Stock Markets May 4, 2026 04:03 AM

European auto shares slide after U.S. tariff threat on vehicles

German carmakers lead losses as President signals rise to 25% duties on EU-made cars and trucks

By Caleb Monroe
European auto shares slide after U.S. tariff threat on vehicles

European automotive stocks fell on Monday following President Donald Trump’s announcement that he would raise U.S. tariffs on cars and trucks imported from the European Union to 25% from an earlier agreed 15%. German manufacturers were among the worst hit, while European officials rejected the U.S. claim that the EU had breached the trade agreement reached last year.

Key Points

  • President Donald Trump announced plans to raise U.S. tariffs on EU-made cars and trucks to 25%, up from a previously agreed 15%.
  • German automakers led losses on Monday - Continental fell 4%, Porsche AG and Mercedes each dropped more than 1%, while BMW and Volkswagen declined about 1.3% and 1% respectively.
  • The pan-European STOXX Europe 600 Automobiles & Parts Index fell 0.7%, making autos and parts the region's weakest sector; the European Commission rejected the U.S. claim that the EU breached the trade deal and said it would consider options to defend EU interests.

European carmakers moved lower on Monday, with German names among the heaviest decliners, after President Donald Trump said he would raise duties on autos and trucks imported from the European Union to 25% - up from a previously agreed 15%.

By 08:08 GMT Continental had fallen 4%. Porsche AG and Mercedes each slipped by more than 1%. BMW and Volkswagen were down roughly 1.3% and 1% respectively.

The reaction followed a Friday statement from the president announcing an increase in tariffs charged to the European Union for cars and trucks, which he said would take effect next week. In a social media post he added that manufacturers who build vehicles in the United States would be exempt from the tariff.

Speaking at the White House, the president framed the move as designed to speed the relocation of production to American soil.

Across the region, the pan-European STOXX Europe 600 Automobiles & Parts Index fell 0.7%, making it the worst-performing sector in Europe on the day.

The U.S. announcement prompted immediate pushback from European authorities and industry groups. The European Commission rejected the president's contention that Brussels had violated the terms of the deal with Washington and said it would keep open all options to defend EU interests should the U.S. proceed with the tariff increase.


Background to the trade understanding is framed around an arrangement reached last August. Under that agreement, Washington accepted lowering its 25% global auto tariff - imposed on national security grounds - to a net 15% for vehicles from Europe.

In exchange, the EU agreed to remove duties on American industrial goods, accept U.S. vehicle safety and emissions standards, and adopt a near-blanket 15% tariff rate on U.S. imports while eliminating most of its own tariffs.

The implementation of those commitments has been slow. EU lawmakers only moved the necessary legislation forward in March, and full ratification of the package was not expected to be completed before June.


Markets reacted to the renewed uncertainty over the trade arrangement by repricing risk in the automotive sector, particularly for companies with large export flows to the United States. The situation remains fluid as officials in Washington and Brussels exchange positions and legal and legislative steps continue to unfold in Europe.

Risks

  • If Washington moves forward with the tariff increase, European automakers and suppliers that export to the U.S. could face higher costs and weaker demand - impacting the autos and parts sector.
  • Implementation delays in the EU's ratification process create uncertainty about whether the agreed trade concessions will be fully in place, leaving companies exposed to abrupt changes in tariff regimes - affecting manufacturing and trade flows.
  • Escalation of trade tensions between the U.S. and EU could prompt further retaliatory measures or policy responses, increasing regulatory and market risk for cross-border automotive supply chains.

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