Press Releases May 22, 2026 07:00 AM

AC Immune Presents New Phase 1 Data Indicating Higher Uptake of TDP-43 PET Tracer ACI-19626 in Patients with ALS

AC Immune's Phase 1 trial shows promising PET tracer detection of TDP-43 pathology in ALS patients, supporting potential for early neurodegenerative disease diagnosis.

By Hana Yamamoto ACIU

AC Immune SA reported new Phase 1 data demonstrating that its TDP-43 PET tracer ACI-19626 has higher uptake in the brains of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), indicating its potential to detect TDP-43 pathology. This early detection capability may enable precision medicine approaches for neurodegenerative diseases such as ALS and frontotemporal dementia (FTD). The tracer showed good safety and pharmacokinetics, with ongoing trials expanding to include more patients.

AC Immune Presents New Phase 1 Data Indicating Higher Uptake of TDP-43 PET Tracer ACI-19626 in Patients with ALS
ACIU

Key Points

  • ACI-19626 PET tracer shows significantly higher uptake in ALS patients’ brain regions associated with TDP-43 pathology compared to healthy controls.
  • The Phase 1 trial indicates ACI-19626 has a favorable safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetic profile suitable for human brain imaging.
  • The technology may enable early diagnosis and intervention in neurodegenerative diseases like ALS, FTD, Alzheimer's, and Parkinson's by detecting TDP-43 pathology.
  • The development impacts the biotechnology and healthcare sectors, particularly neurodegenerative disease diagnostics and therapeutics.

AC Immune Presents New Phase 1 Data Indicating Higher Uptake of TDP-43 PET Tracer ACI-19626 in Patients with ALS

  • Presentation at 2026 TDP43 Summit shows ACI-19626 detects TDP-43 pathology in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
  • Previously reported data also showed detection of TDP-43 in patients with genetically defined frontotemporal dementia (FTD)
  • Underlines potential for precision medicine enabling early diagnosis and intervention in multiple neurodegenerative diseases

Lausanne, Switzerland, May 22, 2026 -- AC Immune SA (NASDAQ: ACIU), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company pioneering precision therapeutics for neurodegenerative diseases, today announced the presentation of new preliminary data from a Phase 1 trial of its first-in-class TDP-43 positron emission tomography (PET) tracer ACI-19626 showing increased uptake in the brains of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

The results presented at the 2026 TDP43 Summit in Madison, Wisconsin, demonstrate that PET scans with ACI-19626 showed tracer uptake significantly higher in key regions of the brain in patients with ALS compared to healthy controls. Specifically, tracer uptake was higher in the brain stem (* see image below) and precentral gyrus, where TDP-43 pathology is expected to accumulate based on post-mortem neuropathology studies and on clinical symptoms. Previously reported data showed significantly higher tracer uptake in disease-relevant subcortical and cortical regions in patients with genetic frontotemporal dementia (FTD).

ACI-19626 continues to show good safety and tolerability, a dosimetry profile within accepted limits, and rapid brain uptake and washout, indicating a pharmacokinetic (PK) profile suitable for human brain imaging and potentially pharmacodynamic analysis of therapeutics targeting TDP-43 pathology.

Dr. Andrea Pfeifer, CEO of AC Immune SA, commented: “These data in ALS patients provide further evidence of ACI-19626’s potential to detect pathological TDP-43 in the brains of patients with TDP-43 proteinopathies. Early diagnosis is essential for early intervention, and the data generated so far on ACI-19626 further underline the promise of the AC Immune pipeline and our technology to enable a precision medicine approach to multiple neurodegenerative diseases.”

The ongoing Phase 1, first-in-human trial (Clinicaltrials.gov: NCT06891716) has two parts. Part 1 investigating ACI-19626 in healthy volunteers and patients with genetic FTD is completed. The Part 2 expansion has started and may include up to 30 patients with FTD, ALS or LATE.

The 2026 Summit Advancing TDP43 Biomarkers is hosted by the University of Wisconsin–Madison and the Wisconsin Alzheimer’s Disease Research Center’s (ADRC) Consortium for Clarity in ADRD Research Through Imaging (CLARiTI).

* Post-hoc analysis from expert third-party independent of the study (for informational purposes only and does not constitute official, final data)

About TDP-43 

TDP-43 is the main component in inclusions found in the brains of people with FTD, ALS and limbic-predominant age-related TDP-43 encephalopathy (LATE), as well as a co-pathology in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD). These conditions share many of the same clinical signs and symptoms, making differential diagnosis a difficult and lengthy process in the absence of reliable biomarkers.

About AC Immune SA 

AC Immune SA is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company and a global leader in precision prevention for neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and NeuroOrphan indications driven by misfolded proteins. The Company’s two clinically validated technology platforms, SupraAntigen® and Morphomer®, fuel its pipeline of first- and best-in-class assets, which currently features a range of therapeutic and diagnostic programs, including candidates in Phase 2 and Phase 3 development. AC Immune has a strong track record of securing strategic partnerships with leading global pharmaceutical companies, resulting in substantial non-dilutive funding to advance its proprietary programs and >$4.5 billion in potential milestone payments plus royalties.

SupraAntigen® is a registered trademark of AC Immune SA in the following territories: AU, EU, CH, GB, JP, RU, SG and USA. Morphomer® is a registered trademark of AC Immune SA in CA, CN, CH, EU, GB, JP, KR, NO, RU and SG.

The information on our website and any other websites referenced herein is expressly not incorporated by reference into, and does not constitute a part of, this press release.

For further information, please contact:

SVP, Investor Relations & Corporate Communications

Gary Waanders, Ph.D., MBA
AC Immune
Phone: +41 21 345 91 91
Email: [email protected]





 International Media

Chris Maggos
Cohesion Bureau
Phone: +41 79 367 6254
Email: [email protected] 

Forward looking statements

This press release contains statements that constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements are statements other than historical fact and may include statements that address future operating, financial or business performance or AC Immune’s strategies or expectations. In some cases, you can identify these statements by forward-looking words such as “may,” “might,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “projects,” “potential,” “outlook” or “continue,” and other comparable terminology. Forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations and beliefs and involve significant risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, developments and business decisions to differ materially from those contemplated by these statements. These risks and uncertainties include those described under the captions “Item 3. Key Information – Risk Factors” and “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects” in AC Immune’s Annual Report on Form 20-F and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and AC Immune does not undertake any obligation to update them in light of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable law. All forward-looking statements are qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement.

Attachment

  • 20260522__ACIU ACI-19626 ALS-final

Risks

  • Phase 1 data are preliminary; efficacy and safety must be confirmed in larger, later-stage trials, creating clinical development risk.
  • Uncertainty regarding regulatory approval and market adoption of new diagnostic tools for neurodegenerative diseases.
  • Competition from other companies developing biomarkers and therapeutics targeting TDP-43 or related neurodegenerative disease pathways.

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