Economy

Macroeconomic data, trends, and policy developments.

Coverage of key economic indicators, central bank policy decisions, inflation trends, labor data, and growth signals. This category focuses on the macroeconomic forces that shape markets, interest rates, and long-term capital allocation.

Articles

7,187 total articles

Markets Edge Lower as Bond Selloff and Oil Rebound Shadow Trump-Xi Summit

Markets Edge Lower as Bond Selloff and Oil Rebound Shadow Trump-Xi Summit

U.S. equity futures slipped as a worldwide rise in bond yields and firmer oil prices fueled expectations of further monetary tightening. Attention is also on the face-to-face meeting between Presidents Donald Trump and Xi Jinping, where trade and artificial intelligence are set to dominate discussions. Strong preliminary U.S. business activity data…

Portugal Maintains 2026 Balanced-Budget Forecast Despite Midyear Surplus

Portugal Maintains 2026 Balanced-Budget Forecast Despite Midyear Surplus

Portugal's National Statistics Institute (INE) submitted its semiannual fiscal figures to Eurostat on Wednesday and reiterated its forecast that the country will close 2026 with neither a deficit nor a surplus. The confirmation comes after INE recorded a budget surplus equal to 0.5% of GDP in the first half of the year and follows recent government…

EU unveils mandatory efficiency labels for large data centres

EU unveils mandatory efficiency labels for large data centres

The European Commission on Monday proposed a mandatory labeling regime that would require data centres with at least 500 kilowatts of capacity to disclose energy and water efficiency metrics, water stress considerations, and links to local energy systems. The scheme is intended to make performance data public as EU data centre capacity scales up to…

Electoral Commission review could curb Reform UK windfall from large donations

Electoral Commission review could curb Reform UK windfall from large donations

Britain’s Electoral Commission has opened a review of political campaign spending rules and reporting requirements that could constrain the sizeable donations recently received by Reform UK. The party accepted two donations of £36 million this month, totaling £72 million, from Christopher Harborne and Ben Delo. Proposed amendments to legislation wo…

BOJ Lifts Rates to 31-Year Peak, Governor Signals Cautious Path Forward

BOJ Lifts Rates to 31-Year Peak, Governor Signals Cautious Path Forward

The Bank of Japan raised interest rates to a 31-year high and indicated a willingness to continue increasing borrowing costs, while Governor Kazuo Ueda underscored uncertainty about the neutral rate, rejected any preset schedule for future hikes, and emphasized the need to avoid abrupt tightening that could trigger large asset-price adjustments. Th…

Moody's Raises India GDP Forecast for Fiscal 2026-27 to 7%

Moody's Raises India GDP Forecast for Fiscal 2026-27 to 7%

Moody's Ratings upgraded its projection for India's economic expansion in fiscal 2026-27 to 7% from 6%, pointing to robust private consumption, continued infrastructure spending and steady services activity. The agency left India's Baa3 long-term issuer rating and stable outlook unchanged, while flagging elevated debt metrics and potential inflatio…

Tempelhof and Skyrocketing Rents Take Center Stage in Berlin Election

Tempelhof and Skyrocketing Rents Take Center Stage in Berlin Election

Berlin’s acute housing shortage and rapidly rising rents have become the dominant issues in the city’s election, overshadowing immigration debates elsewhere in Germany. With a rental market that serves 85% of households, a projected shortfall of 211,000 homes by 2040, and advertised rents almost doubling since 2014, parties clash over whether to bu…

Fed Rate Increase Lifts a Longstanding Market Overhang, U.S. Futures Jump

Fed Rate Increase Lifts a Longstanding Market Overhang, U.S. Futures Jump

The Federal Reserve raised interest rates, removing a persistent source of uncertainty for investors and prompting a rally in U.S. equity futures. Tech names led gains in premarket trading while Treasury yields eased and oil prices fell. The Fed indicated further rate increases remain possible, a point that may drive market volatility in the weeks …

Markets Reprice as Fed Signals More Tightening; BoE Poised to Hold

Markets Reprice as Fed Signals More Tightening; BoE Poised to Hold

U.S. equity futures rose after the Federal Reserve raised interest rates by 25 basis points and delivered projections that suggest additional tightening later this year. Fed Chair Kevin Warsh's post-decision remarks were read by some strategists as hawkish, supporting the view of further hikes. Energy prices cooled modestly as supply concerns in th…

U.S. Transfers $725 Million to U.N., Lowering Arrears and Preserving Voting Rights

U.S. Transfers $725 Million to U.N., Lowering Arrears and Preserving Voting Rights

The United States submitted $725 million to the United Nations for the regular budget and had earlier provided $102 million for peacekeeping, U.N. officials said. The payments cut Washington’s outstanding regular budget arrears but leave a remaining balance of $1.312 billion. With the recent remittances, the U.S. is no longer at immediate risk of l…

SEC moves to remove oversight of shareholder votes, prompting reformer concern

SEC moves to remove oversight of shareholder votes, prompting reformer concern

On Sept 16 the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission proposed ending its oversight of shareholder voting on matters such as climate change and executive compensation, and suggested eliminating a rule that requires companies to publish glossy annual reports. The change - framed by the SEC chair as a statutory limit and a matter for state law - is …

ECB's Pereira: Inflation Not Yet Showing Broad-Based Spread Seen in 2022

ECB's Pereira: Inflation Not Yet Showing Broad-Based Spread Seen in 2022

Álvaro Santos Pereira, a member of the ECB Governing Council, said euro area inflation is not broadening as quickly as during the 2022 episode but warned policymakers are closely monitoring developments - notably a recent jump in natural gas prices and the inflationary implications of the AI boom - after the ECB delivered a second rate rise this ye…

Huawei Says Autonomous Agents Will Drive Vast Majority of AI Traffic by 2035

Huawei Says Autonomous Agents Will Drive Vast Majority of AI Traffic by 2035

Huawei's new report predicts autonomous agents will generate more than 90% of global AI token traffic by 2035, and reiterates an earlier projection of up to 900 billion active agents worldwide. The company urges development of security and privacy protections and warns that massive expansions in computing capacity will be required as agents continu…

Brazil’s Activity Falls 0.2% in July, Marking Second Monthly Contraction

Brazil’s Activity Falls 0.2% in July, Marking Second Monthly Contraction

Brazil's central bank activity index fell 0.2% month-on-month in July on a seasonally adjusted basis, the second consecutive monthly contraction after a revised 0.9% decline in June. Agricultural output led the weakness with a 1.2% decline, industry slipped 0.4% and services were flat. The central bank has cut its policy rate by 25 basis points at …

US Retail Sales Snap Back in August as Auto and Back-to-School Buying Rises

US Retail Sales Snap Back in August as Auto and Back-to-School Buying Rises

U.S. retail sales climbed 1.2% in August, reversing a revised 0.5% decline in July as households increased motor vehicle purchases and back-to-school spending. Core retail sales - excluding autos, gasoline, building materials and food services - jumped 1.4% in August after a 0.4% drop in July. The strength in spending, together with persistent pric…

Michael Kremer Appointed World Bank Chief Economist as of October 2026

Michael Kremer Appointed World Bank Chief Economist as of October 2026

The World Bank Group has named Michael Kremer, a 2019 Nobel Prize winner and director of the Development Innovation Lab at the University of Chicago, as its next Chief Economist and Senior Vice President for Development Economics. The appointment, announced by World Bank Group President Ajay Banga, becomes effective October 1, 2026. Kremer's resear…

How Warsh Frames the Fed's Likely Rate Rise Will Shape Market Reaction

How Warsh Frames the Fed's Likely Rate Rise Will Shape Market Reaction

The Federal Reserve is widely expected to raise its policy rate by 25 basis points to a 3.75%-4.00% range. Because inflation remains comfortably above the Fed’s 2% goal and global borrowing costs have edged higher, attention is focused on how Chair Kevin Warsh presents the decision and his outlook for future policy. Investors will judge whether the…

South African Inflation Expectations Hold Steady in Third Quarter

South African Inflation Expectations Hold Steady in Third Quarter

A central bank-commissioned quarterly survey found that South African inflation expectations stabilised in the third quarter after a sharp increase in the prior period linked to an oil price shock. Forecasters left the near-term projection for this year unchanged, trimmed expectations for 2027 and 2028, and highlighted the lagged transmission of in…

New Zealand Legislature Approves Comprehensive Trade Pact with India

New Zealand Legislature Approves Comprehensive Trade Pact with India

New Zealand’s parliament has officially approved legislation to enact a bilateral free trade agreement with India, clearing the final domestic hurdle before implementation. The accord eliminates or substantially lowers duties on approximately 95 percent of New Zealand exports to India, positioning the arrangement as a structural shift in bilateral …