Economy

Macroeconomic data, trends, and policy developments.

Coverage of key economic indicators, central bank policy decisions, inflation trends, labor data, and growth signals. This category focuses on the macroeconomic forces that shape markets, interest rates, and long-term capital allocation.

Articles

6,933 total articles

IMF Chief Visits Buenos Aires as Argentina Faces a Heavy 2027 Debt Load

IMF Chief Visits Buenos Aires as Argentina Faces a Heavy 2027 Debt Load

IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva makes her first visit to Argentina amid growing investor confidence in President Javier Milei's reform agenda. Economic indicators such as rising exports, growing foreign-exchange reserves and sharply lower inflation have lifted sentiment, and credit rating agencies have issued upgrades. Still, a $32.3 bil…

Brokerages Split as July Fed Decision Becomes a Tight Call

Brokerages Split as July Fed Decision Becomes a Tight Call

A growing cohort of major brokerages now sees a tangible risk that the Federal Reserve will raise interest rates at its July meeting, driven by a sharp jump in oil prices and renewed conflict in the Middle East. While most firms still list no change as their baseline, limited guidance from Chair Kevin Warsh and recent market moves have turned the u…

Italian Cabinet to Tackle Soaring Diesel Costs While Managing Fiscal Targets

Italian Cabinet to Tackle Soaring Diesel Costs While Managing Fiscal Targets

Italy's cabinet will meet to consider measures aimed at the surge in diesel costs, balancing support for households and energy-intensive firms with commitments to reduce the public deficit agreed with the European Union. A temporary excise duty cut implemented in March and ended on July 3 cost almost €2 billion and drew criticism from EU and IMF of…

UK Retail Sales Slide Eases in July but Sector Still Faces Cost Headwinds

UK Retail Sales Slide Eases in July but Sector Still Faces Cost Headwinds

British retailers recorded their least severe year-on-year sales drop in six months during July, according to the Confederation of British Industry. The CBI's distributive trades balance improved to -26 from -54 in June, while wholesalers reported broadly unchanged volumes and retailers' expectations for August strengthened. Despite the moderation,…

Takaichi Says Japan Still Faces Risk of Deflation Despite Rising Prices

Takaichi Says Japan Still Faces Risk of Deflation Despite Rising Prices

Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi warned that while Japan is recording inflationary trends, the government cannot yet declare deflation risk eliminated. With consumer prices and the GDP deflator moving higher and wage gains beginning to appear, the administration is pressing for increased domestic investment, a recalibration of fiscal policy and cleare…

Eighteen Months of the Trump Economy: Shocks, Resilience and Areas of Stagnation

Eighteen Months of the Trump Economy: Shocks, Resilience and Areas of Stagnation

In the first 18 months of President Donald Trump’s second term the U.S. economy has absorbed a string of policy-led shocks - including a tightened immigration regime, higher tariffs and an unexpected war with Iran - while showing unexpected resilience. Growth has been supported by strong corporate issuance and heavy investment in AI infrastructure,…

Central bank shake-up revives questions over Bank Indonesia’s autonomy

Central bank shake-up revives questions over Bank Indonesia’s autonomy

Bank Indonesia faces renewed scrutiny after Governor Perry Warjiyo resigned unexpectedly after eight years in office. The appointment of senior deputy governor Destry Damayanti as interim chief provides short-term continuity, but markets are watching closely for the next permanent nominee and whether monetary policy will remain insulated from polit…

Wall Street Futures Climb After U.S.-Iran Pause, Crude Falls Sharply

Wall Street Futures Climb After U.S.-Iran Pause, Crude Falls Sharply

U.S. stock futures rose as the United States and Iran announced a pause in hostilities, pushing oil prices down and lifting energy-sensitive equities in premarket trading. Airlines and cruise operators led gains while energy producers fell. Investors remain attentive to Federal Reserve policy signals and a slate of major tech earnings this week.

Kazimir: ECB Will Likely Need Another Rate Increase, September Move Probable

Kazimir: ECB Will Likely Need Another Rate Increase, September Move Probable

Slovak central bank governor Peter Kazimir said the European Central Bank will likely need to raise interest rates at least once more to keep inflation in check. He warned that further deterioration in the economic outlook or persistent price pressures from rising energy costs could require additional tightening beyond current expectations, and sai…

Central banks, oil shocks and tariffs set to dominate markets this week

Central banks, oil shocks and tariffs set to dominate markets this week

Policymakers in Tokyo, Washington and London face a volatile backdrop this week as rising energy prices, shipping risks in the Middle East and a new round of U.S. tariffs add to market uncertainty. A U.S. Federal Reserve meeting and big technology earnings will test investor expectations in the United States, while the Bank of Japan and Bank of Eng…

Bank of England Poised to Hold Rates at 3.75% as Oil Rebound Tests Policy Resolve

Bank of England Poised to Hold Rates at 3.75% as Oil Rebound Tests Policy Resolve

The Bank of England is widely expected to keep Bank Rate at 3.75% this week even after a recent jump in oil above $100 a barrel linked to the U.S.-Iran conflict. British inflation has eased to a 15-month low of 2.6% in June and remains below the BoE's earlier forecasts, but higher wholesale energy costs and market pricing for future hikes leave the…

Bank Indonesia Governor Perry Warjiyo Steps Down Abruptly; Rupiah Dips

Bank Indonesia Governor Perry Warjiyo Steps Down Abruptly; Rupiah Dips

Bank Indonesia Governor Perry Warjiyo unexpectedly resigned on Monday for personal reasons, a move accepted by President Prabowo Subianto. Senior Deputy Governor Destry Damayanti will act as interim governor pending appointment of a permanent successor. The rupiah weakened and the benchmark stock index fell following the announcement, while the cen…

Markets Pause as U.S. and Iran Halt Attacks; Oil Retreats, Tech Earnings in Focus

Markets Pause as U.S. and Iran Halt Attacks; Oil Retreats, Tech Earnings in Focus

A fragile halt in hostilities between the U.S. and Iran, alongside renewed attacks by the Houthis on Saudi oil infrastructure, has been interpreted by markets as a tentative step toward de-escalation. Brent crude fell roughly 4% to $92.80. Equities showed modest gains, with Nasdaq futures rising about 1%, though Asian markets softened ahead of heav…

Bank of Japan to Hold Rates but Leave Door Open for Further Tightening

Bank of Japan to Hold Rates but Leave Door Open for Further Tightening

The Bank of Japan is expected to keep its policy rate unchanged at 1% at a two-day meeting concluding on Friday, while signalling the possibility of additional rate increases in future statements. Rising producer prices tied to an energy shock, a depreciating yen and robust global demand for AI-related products are increasing upside risks to inflat…

Warsh Pushes Fed Toward Measures of Underlying Inflation, Yardeni Says

Warsh Pushes Fed Toward Measures of Underlying Inflation, Yardeni Says

Yardeni Research argues Federal Reserve Chair Kevin Warsh is signaling a move away from tying policy to the headline Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) inflation rate and toward measures that emphasize persistent price pressures. Warsh has avoided explicitly naming headline PCE as the policy benchmark and has urged focus on underlying inflatio…

Markets Brace as Fed Meeting and AI-Fueled Earnings Test Equity Gains

Markets Brace as Fed Meeting and AI-Fueled Earnings Test Equity Gains

U.S. equities enter a pivotal week as investors await a Federal Reserve policy decision and a wave of corporate earnings dominated by major technology firms spending heavily on artificial intelligence. Recent steep drops in Alphabet and Tesla have already trimmed major indexes, and rising oil and Treasury yields add to market uncertainty. Attention…

Goldman Sees Modest Changes From Warsh's Fed Task Forces, Not a Overhaul

Goldman Sees Modest Changes From Warsh's Fed Task Forces, Not a Overhaul

Goldman Sachs projects that the five task forces established by Federal Reserve Chair Kevin Warsh will likely recommend limited, compromise-oriented adjustments rather than sweeping reforms. Consensus among FOMC members should constrain the scope of changes to Fed communications, the balance sheet, economic data practices, AI considerations, and th…