Stock Markets July 23, 2026 08:40 AM

Wall Street futures fall as tech earnings and Middle East tensions weigh; oil jumps above $98

NASDAQ futures lead declines after Alphabet and Tesla reveal heavy AI-linked spending; geopolitical risks lift crude and push bond yields higher

By Nina Shah
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U.S. equity futures turned down on Thursday morning as investors digested a wave of technology earnings and monitored rising tensions in the Middle East that have driven oil above $98 a barrel. Nasdaq 100 futures led the retreat, while Alphabet and Tesla saw notable premarket share drops after reporting large capital expenditures and negative free cash flow tied to AI investments.

Wall Street futures fall as tech earnings and Middle East tensions weigh; oil jumps above $98
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Key Points

  • Nasdaq 100 futures led declines at 08:38 ET, down 1.2%, with S&P 500 futures off 0.8% and Dow futures down 0.9% - equity indices and technology sector impacted.
  • Alphabet raised its full-year capex outlook to as much as $205 billion from $190 billion, and its Class A shares fell more than 5% in premarket trading - major-cap tech impacted.
  • Tesla reported negative free cash flow and increased quarterly spending to $5.8 billion, sliding 7.5% premarket amid a strategic shift to AI and robotics - auto and technology sectors impacted.

U.S. stock index futures declined on Thursday as market participants evaluated a slate of technology sector earnings and tracked increasing geopolitical strain in the Middle East, a dynamic that has pushed crude oil prices back above $98 a barrel.

At 08:38 ET (12:38 GMT), Nasdaq 100 futures were the weakest, down 1.2%. S&P 500 futures slipped 0.8%, and Dow futures fell 0.9%.

Major U.S. benchmarks had ended the prior session lower, with technology names under pressure amid ongoing concerns that valuations tied to artificial intelligence expectations may be overstretched.


Alphabet and Tesla drive tech weakness after earnings

Alphabet, the parent of Google, surprised markets by increasing its annual capital expenditure guidance, stoking fears that AI-related spending could push the company further into negative free cash flow. The company said it now expects to spend as much as $205 billion on the infrastructure needed to support its AI strategy, up from an earlier estimate of $190 billion.

Alphabet's Class A shares fell more than 5% in premarket trading.

Tesla Inc. also weighed on market sentiment, dropping 7.5% before the opening bell. The automaker reported negative free cash flow as it accelerates investments tied to AI and robotics. Tesla's spending rose to $5.8 billion in the second quarter. Speaking to investors, Elon Musk described the period as "a massive capex year," while maintaining that the outlays are intended to ultimately "yield incredible returns."


Other earnings to watch

Additional corporate results slated for Thursday include a high-profile report from chipmaker Intel. Analysts expect Intel's earnings to have improved from the prior year as demand from the AI sector strengthens. Traders will be watching to see whether Intel - which has trailed some rivals in capitalizing on AI demand in recent years - has begun to close that gap in 2026.

Government support has underpinned a major turnaround plan at Intel, with a new advanced chip platform central to the company’s strategy.

Defense contractors RTX and Lockheed Martin, as well as mining companies Freeport-McMoRan and Newmont Goldcorp, are also due to report earnings on Thursday.


Middle East tensions lift oil and pressure markets

Heightened caution also centered on developments in the Middle East, where fighting between the United States and Iran has shown few signs of easing. Market participants expressed concern the hostilities could broaden across the Gulf and further interrupt oil flows from the region.

Tehran-backed Houthi forces in Yemen said they carried out strikes on two Saudi tankers in the Red Sea; the attacks are the first since the militia announced a blockade on Saudi vessels earlier this week.

Against this backdrop, Brent crude - the global benchmark - was last up 4.3% at $98.17 a barrel, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate futures rose 3.6% to $89.92 a barrel.

U.S. government bond yields have climbed toward their highest levels of the year, reflecting investor concern that the Federal Reserve could be forced to respond to a potential energy-driven inflation surge by tightening monetary policy further.


This report contains the reported figures and company commentary released with the earnings and market updates. Additional reporting contributions were provided by other journalists.

Risks

  • Escalating conflict in the Middle East may further disrupt oil shipments from the region, lifting crude prices and potentially increasing inflation - energy and broader macroeconomic markets impacted.
  • Higher oil-driven inflation expectations could prompt additional Federal Reserve tightening, which would affect government bond yields and borrowing costs across sectors - fixed-income markets and interest-sensitive sectors impacted.
  • Elevated capital expenditure plans at large tech companies increase the risk of sustained negative free cash flow and heighten investor sensitivity to valuation multiples in the technology sector - equity and technology-focused investment strategies impacted.

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