Stock Markets June 30, 2026 09:06 AM

Judge Declines Meta’s Motion to Dismiss States’ Allegations Over Child Addiction Claims

Federal court in Oakland allows state attorneys general to proceed with deception, unfairness and COPPA claims against Facebook and Instagram

By Hana Yamamoto
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META

A federal judge in Oakland declined Meta Platforms’ request to dismiss a multi-state lawsuit alleging that Facebook and Instagram were engineered to be addictive to children and that Meta concealed the resulting harms. The court rejected motions to dismiss claims based on deception and unfairness and found Meta in violation of the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act's notice and parental consent requirements, granting summary judgment to the states on that statutory point.

Judge Declines Meta’s Motion to Dismiss States’ Allegations Over Child Addiction Claims
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Key Points

  • Court denied Meta’s motion to dismiss claims alleging deception and unfair practices related to Facebook and Instagram.
  • Judge found Meta failed to comply with COPPA notice and parental consent requirements and granted summary judgment to the states on that specific issue.
  • Ruling issued by U.S. District Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers in Oakland on June 30; Meta did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

A federal judge on June 30 refused to throw out a lawsuit brought by dozens of U.S. state attorneys general that accuses Meta Platforms of intentionally making Facebook and Instagram addictive for children and hiding the harm those designs caused.

In a late Monday decision, U.S. District Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers, sitting in Oakland, California, denied Meta’s motion to dismiss the states’ allegations that the company engaged in deceptive and unfair practices. The court also rejected Meta’s effort to eliminate claims tied to alleged breaches of the federal Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act - commonly referred to as COPPA.

The judge wrote that it was undisputed Meta failed to comply with COPPA’s requirements for providing notice and obtaining parental consent, and on that point the court granted summary judgment in favor of the states. That determination leaves the states’ statutory claim on notice and parental consent intact and resolved in the states’ favor for the purposes of the litigation.

Meta did not immediately provide a comment when asked on Tuesday.


Key points

  • The court denied Meta’s motion to dismiss claims of deception and unfair business practices related to Facebook and Instagram.
  • The judge found Meta did not comply with COPPA notice and parental consent requirements and awarded summary judgment to the states on that issue.
  • The ruling was issued by U.S. District Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers in Oakland, California, on June 30.

Sectors affected

  • Technology and social media platforms, given the focus on major social networks.
  • Legal and regulatory services, due to the litigation and statutory findings.

Risks and uncertainties

  • Legal exposure - The denial of Meta’s dismissal motion and the summary judgment on COPPA notice and consent requirements increase the legal challenges the company faces.
  • Regulatory and compliance focus - The finding that Meta did not meet COPPA requirements highlights compliance vulnerabilities for companies handling data and access for children.
  • Public and market reaction - The court ruling may prompt continued attention from state attorneys general and other stakeholders; Meta had not immediately responded to requests for comment.

This decision allows the states’ remaining claims to proceed through the litigation process. The court’s grant of summary judgment on the COPPA notice and consent issue establishes a resolved point in the states’ favor for the current case, while the other allegations of deception and unfairness will remain active as the lawsuit advances.

Risks

  • Increased legal exposure for Meta as the states’ claims proceed following the denial of the dismissal motion.
  • Heightened regulatory and compliance scrutiny tied to the court’s finding of noncompliance with COPPA notice and parental consent rules.
  • Potential reputational and market attention given the unresolved deception and unfairness allegations and Meta’s lack of immediate response to inquiries.

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