Airbus and MTU Aero Engines announced plans to set up a joint venture focused on developing and commercializing a fully electric hydrogen fuel cell engine for aviation. The two companies said the arrangement is currently non-binding and follows a Memorandum of Understanding they signed at the Paris Air Show in June 2025.
The new company will concentrate on the technology development, engineering design, testing and certification required to bring a hydrogen fuel cell-based propulsion system to market. Both Airbus and MTU will contribute personnel, drawing on engineering and manufacturing teams from each organization to support the venture's development work.
Officials noted that the agreement is contingent on securing the necessary regulatory approvals and on completing social processes at both European and national levels. If those conditions are met, the joint venture is expected to commence operations in 2027.
Bruno Fichefeux, Head of Future Programmes at Airbus, described the move as "the next logical step in our shared vision of a hydrogen-based propulsion concept for aviation." Dr. Stefan Weber, SVP Engineering and Technology at MTU Aero Engines, said the initiative aims to develop "a safe, reliable and economical propulsion system that will contribute to climate-neutral aviation."
The partnership is intended to blend Airbus' experience in commercial aircraft programs and its expertise with liquid hydrogen with MTU's capabilities in fuel cell technology development and engine certification. Both companies said they will continue to support efforts to foster a hydrogen aviation economy and the related regulatory framework.
This joint venture targets multiple stages of propulsion development - from conceptual technology work through to certification - and relies on cross-company engineering and manufacturing resources. The companies emphasize that operations hinge on formal approvals and social agreements at European and national levels before the venture can be established in 2027.