Economy June 11, 2026 07:17 AM

Turkey's Central Bank Keeps Policy Rate at 37% as It Monitors Iran Conflict Effects

Monetary authority holds benchmark steady for third meeting as overnight corridor remains wide amid pronounced inflationary pressures

By Hana Yamamoto
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Turkey's central bank left its policy rate unchanged at 37% on Thursday, the third straight meeting with no change, and kept the overnight lending rate at 40% and borrowing rate at 35.5%. The bank said it would continue to monitor inflationary effects from the Iran conflict after raising its end-2026 interim inflation target in May and noting pronounced short-term inflationary pressures.

Turkey's Central Bank Keeps Policy Rate at 37% as It Monitors Iran Conflict Effects
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Key Points

  • Central bank held the key policy rate at 37% for the third consecutive meeting and left the overnight lending rate at 40% and borrowing rate at 35.5%.
  • The bank uses its rate corridor to adjust funding costs without changing the benchmark; liquidity steps since late February pushed the lira overnight rate up to the 40% limit.
  • Inflation stood at 32.61% last month; in May the bank raised its end-2026 interim inflation target from 16% to 24% and said short-term inflationary effects of the Iran war would remain "pronounced".

Overview

Turkey's central bank opted to maintain its key policy rate at 37% on Thursday, marking the third successive meeting without an adjustment. Alongside the benchmark decision, the bank left its overnight lending rate at 40% and its overnight borrowing rate at 35.5%.

Rate corridor and liquidity approach

The institution continues to operate a rate corridor - with the overnight lending rate at 40% and the overnight borrowing rate at 35.5% - which it uses to influence market funding costs when needed without altering the official benchmark rate. The bank had paused an easing cycle that began in late 2024 after the war started at the end of February. Subsequent liquidity measures taken since that pause have resulted in the lira overnight rate moving up to the 40% ceiling.

Inflation environment and outlook

Energy prices have risen in the wake of the conflict, a development the bank said has placed upward pressure on economies that rely heavily on imports, including Turkey. Latest figures show inflation in Turkey at 32.61% last month. In May, the central bank published its quarterly inflation report and raised its interim end-2026 inflation target from 16% to 24%.

Central bank messaging

In its commentary the bank indicated it expects the short-term inflationary effects of the Iran war to remain "pronounced". Policymakers are therefore keeping the policy stance steady while using the rate corridor and liquidity operations to manage market funding conditions.

Implications noted

The announcement keeps the official policy rate unchanged while preserving tools to adjust market funding costs through the corridor and liquidity measures. The central bank's updated interim target and its characterization of inflationary impacts as "pronounced" underscore the factor that the conflict-related energy price shock is a central consideration for monetary policy going forward.

Risks

  • Surging energy prices related to the Iran conflict are maintaining inflationary pressure - a risk to import-dependent parts of the economy and markets.
  • The central bank's pause of its easing cycle and reliance on liquidity tools introduces uncertainty about future funding cost movements for financial markets and the lira.
  • Higher interim inflation target and continued pronounced short-term effects suggest inflation persistence risk for households and businesses reliant on imported goods.

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