World May 6, 2026 12:06 PM

Vatican Cardinal Calls Trump’s Attacks on Pope Leo 'Strange' Ahead of U.S. Diplomatic Meeting

Cardinal Pietro Parolin questions U.S. president’s criticism as Vatican prepares to host Secretary of State Marco Rubio for talks

By Caleb Monroe

A senior Vatican official described President Donald Trump’s recent public criticisms of Pope Leo as "a bit strange" as the Vatican prepared to receive U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio. The remarks by Vatican Secretary of State Cardinal Pietro Parolin come amid an unprecedented wave of public attacks by the president on the pope over his stance on the Iran war and immigration, and ahead of what Vatican and U.S. officials expect to be a candid discussion.

Vatican Cardinal Calls Trump’s Attacks on Pope Leo 'Strange' Ahead of U.S. Diplomatic Meeting

Key Points

  • Cardinal Pietro Parolin described President Donald Trump’s public attacks on Pope Leo as "a bit strange, to say the least," while declining to offer personal judgments about the matter. - Sectors: Diplomacy, Religion
  • U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio is scheduled to meet Pope Leo at the Vatican in a meeting requested by the United States; the U.S. ambassador to the Holy See said the discussion was likely to be "frank." - Sectors: Diplomacy, Government
  • The dispute centers on Pope Leo’s criticism of the U.S.-Israeli war on Iran and the Trump administration’s immigration policies, which triggered unprecedented public rebukes from the president and a broader backlash from Christian leaders. - Sectors: Defense, Immigration, Religion

VATICAN CITY - A senior Vatican figure on Wednesday described U.S. President Donald Trump’s repeated public attacks on Pope Leo as "a bit strange, to say the least," comments that arrived one day before the pope was scheduled to meet with U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio.

Speaking to reporters outside an event near the Vatican, Vatican Secretary of State Cardinal Pietro Parolin said he preferred not to render personal judgments about the matter. "I wouldn’t want to get into judgments or personal evaluations about this," he said, noting only that the tone of the attacks struck him as odd.

The pope has become a vocal critic of the U.S.-Israeli war on Iran and has opposed the Trump administration’s hardline immigration policies, positions that have drawn the president’s ire and a series of unusually public rebukes in recent weeks. Those presidential remarks have prompted pushback from Christian leaders across the political spectrum.

Parolin said the upcoming meeting at the Vatican had been requested by the U.S. and that Pope Leo would listen closely to what Secretary of State Rubio had to say. The U.S. ambassador to the Holy See told journalists on Tuesday that the encounter would likely be "frank." Parolin added, "I imagine they’ll talk about everything that has happened in recent days."

The planned encounter marks the first known meeting between the pope and a member of President Trump’s cabinet in nearly a year. Vatican officials did not offer a detailed public agenda for the discussion, but comments from both sides indicated an expectation that recent tensions would be addressed.

Trump’s criticism has included an assertion earlier in the week that the pope believed it was acceptable for Iran to obtain nuclear weapons, a claim the president made while also saying Leo was "endangering a lot of Catholics" by opposing the war. After the president’s latest public attack, the pope responded to journalists by saying he was communicating the Christian message of peace.

Pope Leo also rejected the notion that he supported nuclear armament. The pope reaffirmed the church’s teaching that nuclear weapons are immoral, a position Vatican officials reiterated following the controversy.

Cardinal Parolin’s comments underscore the diplomatic sensitivity of the moment as Vatican leaders prepare to receive a high-level U.S. official amid heightened rhetoric between the two men. The meeting’s outcome and whether it will ease public tensions remain to be seen.

Risks

  • Strained diplomatic engagement between the Holy See and the United States if tensions are not eased during the meeting - Impacted sectors: Diplomacy, Government
  • Potential further public polarization among religious constituencies as a result of high-profile political attacks on the pope - Impacted sectors: Religion, Civic discourse
  • Misinformation or disputed characterizations of the pope’s views, such as claims about his stance on nuclear weapons, which could complicate public understanding and diplomatic conversation - Impacted sectors: Defense, Public affairs

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