Economy

Macroeconomic data, trends, and policy developments.

Coverage of key economic indicators, central bank policy decisions, inflation trends, labor data, and growth signals. This category focuses on the macroeconomic forces that shape markets, interest rates, and long-term capital allocation.

Articles

4,093 total articles

U.S. to Activate Centralized Tariff Refund Platform on April 20

U.S. to Activate Centralized Tariff Refund Platform on April 20

U.S. Customs and Border Protection will begin using the Consolidated Account Processing Environment (CAPE) on April 20 to issue electronic refunds to importers for $166 billion in tariffs struck down by the Supreme Court. The system will consolidate payments and apply interest where appropriate; CBP says it will deploy CAPE in phases and is weighin…

Stocks Hold Ground Despite Higher Oil, Rising Yields and Fewer Rate Cuts Expected

Stocks Hold Ground Despite Higher Oil, Rising Yields and Fewer Rate Cuts Expected

The S&P 500 has essentially returned to its level from the start of the Middle East conflict more than six weeks ago, despite crude oil jumping roughly 40% and benchmark Treasury yields climbing. Markets are pricing in a near-term resolution to the war and a stronger corporate profit outlook, which has helped equities hold up even as expectations f…

Eurozone stagflation remains a risk but not yet a reality, Eurogroup chair says

Eurozone stagflation remains a risk but not yet a reality, Eurogroup chair says

Eurogroup chair Kyriakos Pierrakakis said stagflation in Europe - the combination of rising inflation and falling growth - would be the worst-case outcome of the U.S.-Israeli war on Iran but that Europe has not reached that point. He echoed European Commission concerns that a spike in oil, gas and fertiliser prices tied to a shutdown of the Strait …

IMF Lowers Global Growth Forecast, Flags Iran Conflict and Oil Price Risk

IMF Lowers Global Growth Forecast, Flags Iran Conflict and Oil Price Risk

The International Monetary Fund trimmed its near-term global growth outlook amid higher energy costs and supply disruptions linked to the Iran war, publishing three scenarios at its spring meetings. In the IMF's baseline - a reference case that assumes a brief conflict - 2026 real GDP growth is projected at 3.1%, down 0.2 percentage point from Janu…

Markets Split as Stocks Rebound and Energy Keeps Pressure on Bonds and Gold

Markets Split as Stocks Rebound and Energy Keeps Pressure on Bonds and Gold

As the Middle East conflict approaches its eighth week, global markets are showing a clear divergence. U.S. equities have fully recovered losses recorded at the start of the war, but crude remains substantially elevated, keeping pressure on government bond markets and gold. Regional performance varies: large energy exporters have outperformed, whil…

IMF nudges up Russia 2026 growth forecast to 1.1% on oil price boost

IMF nudges up Russia 2026 growth forecast to 1.1% on oil price boost

The International Monetary Fund raised its projection for Russia's economic expansion in 2026 to 1.1% from 0.8%, citing stronger oil and commodity prices after disruptions to maritime oil routes. The IMF said momentum should carry a similar pace into 2027, even as the economy faces headwinds from tight monetary policy, Western sanctions and wartime…

Griffin: Extended Closure of Strait of Hormuz Could Trigger Global Recession

Griffin: Extended Closure of Strait of Hormuz Could Trigger Global Recession

Citadel CEO Ken Griffin told the Semafor World Economy Forum that a sustained shutdown of the Strait of Hormuz could tip the global economy into recession within six to 12 months. He framed the situation as a severe energy-price shock, stressed the need to restore uninterrupted energy flows from the Middle East, and commented on geopolitical and do…

Portugal Sets 0.5% GDP Cap on Any Budget Shortfall to Maintain Market Confidence

Portugal Sets 0.5% GDP Cap on Any Budget Shortfall to Maintain Market Confidence

Portugal’s finance minister warned that government support after winter storms and higher energy costs tied to the Iran war could push the country into a small budget deficit. He said any gap should be limited to 0.5% of GDP to safeguard investor confidence, while reiterating the central scenario of a balanced budget and plans to continue reducing …

BoE's Megan Greene Flags Upside Inflation Risks as Central Concern

BoE's Megan Greene Flags Upside Inflation Risks as Central Concern

Bank of England policymaker Megan Greene told a Washington event that upside risks to inflation are her primary concern for the outlook on interest rates, while acknowledging downside demand risks and observing that data on second-round inflation effects remain mixed and could take months to appear.

Lagarde: Eurozone Now Between ECB Baseline and Adverse Scenarios

Lagarde: Eurozone Now Between ECB Baseline and Adverse Scenarios

European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde told Bloomberg Television in Washington that the eurozone economy has shifted away from the bank's Iran war base case scenario and now sits between the ECB's baseline and adverse forecasts. She said the central bank has no bias toward raising rates and emphasized that decisions will depend on incomi…

Carney pauses federal fuel excise until Labor Day as prices surge

Carney pauses federal fuel excise until Labor Day as prices surge

Prime Minister Mark Carney said he will suspend Canada’s federal fuel excise tax until Labor Day weekend, reducing gasoline prices by 10 Canadian cents per liter and diesel by 4 Canadian cents per liter. The move comes after gasoline prices rose roughly 45% in 2026, a rise the government attributes primarily to the Iran war. Carney framed the polic…

Goolsbee: Rate Cuts Could Be Pushed to 2027 If Oil Keeps Prices High

Goolsbee: Rate Cuts Could Be Pushed to 2027 If Oil Keeps Prices High

Chicago Federal Reserve President Austan Goolsbee said on Tuesday that the central bank may need to delay interest-rate cuts until 2027 if oil prices remain elevated. Speaking at the Semafor World Economy conference, Goolsbee emphasized the Fed's mandate to return inflation to 2% and highlighted the importance of developments in oil and core inflat…

Bessent Urges Patience on Rate Cuts as Oil Tops $100 Amid Iran War

Bessent Urges Patience on Rate Cuts as Oil Tops $100 Amid Iran War

U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said Monday that the Federal Reserve should hold off on lowering interest rates as oil prices surge past $100 a barrel amid the ongoing war in Iran. Speaking at the Semafor World Economy conference in Washington, DC, Bessent described the Fed's current stance as appropriate and reiterated that while rate cuts m…

IMF Cuts MENA Growth Outlook as Gulf Exporters Feel Shock from Iran War

IMF Cuts MENA Growth Outlook as Gulf Exporters Feel Shock from Iran War

The International Monetary Fund has sharply reduced its growth forecast for the Middle East and North Africa, attributing the downgrade to production and export disruptions tied to the Iran war. The regional outlook for 2026 was lowered to 1.1%, with a projected rebound to 4.8% in 2027 contingent on a quick restoration of energy production and tran…

IMF Sees Slight Acceleration in Japan Rate Hikes, Projects Slower Growth Ahead

IMF Sees Slight Acceleration in Japan Rate Hikes, Projects Slower Growth Ahead

The International Monetary Fund now anticipates that the Bank of Japan will raise interest rates gradually but at a marginally faster pace than its projection six months ago. The IMF's World Economic Outlook keeps near-term growth forecasts largely unchanged while flagging the offsetting effects of fiscal stimulus and fuel bill relief against exter…

IMF Says Even a Short Iran War Would Dent Euro Zone Growth and Lift Inflation

IMF Says Even a Short Iran War Would Dent Euro Zone Growth and Lift Inflation

The International Monetary Fund warns that the euro zone will experience slower growth and a rebound in inflation that will likely require higher interest rates from the European Central Bank, even assuming disruptions from the Iran war subside by mid-year. The IMF highlights the bloc's energy import dependence, the lingering effects of elevated en…