July 30 - U.S. President Donald Trump said on Thursday that his designated "Board of Peace" reached an agreement aimed at fully disarming Palestinian Hamas militants and other armed factions in Gaza.
In a post on Truth Social, Trump characterized the development as a "major milestone in the implementation of the Trump 20-Point Plan" intended to bring an end to Israel's war in Gaza. He described the agreement as structured to be executed in phases, with Israeli forces withdrawing as disarmament advances and an International Stabilization Force partnering with a newly formed Palestinian police force to secure the territory.
Trump expressed gratitude to the mediators involved, naming Egypt, Qatar and Turkey. He framed the deal as a step toward a transformed governance arrangement in Gaza, saying: "This agreement is a critical step towards Gaza finally being governed by a new Palestinian government that will work closely with the Board of Peace to help the Palestinian people."
On security assurances, Trump added: "At the same time, Israel will have the security it deserves."
Earlier on Thursday, sources reported that talks held in Cairo between mediators and Hamas leaders about implementing a U.S.-brokered Gaza peace plan made rare progress. However, an Israeli official said the proposed terms were not satisfactory, underscoring that not all stakeholders have endorsed the package as presented.
The announcement came amid continued violence. Medics reported that Israeli strikes killed at least six Palestinians in Gaza on Thursday, including two children.
Context and implementation mechanics
The agreement as described places emphasis on a phased approach: disarmament first, then withdrawal of Israeli forces coordinated with establishment of international and local security arrangements. The role of an International Stabilization Force acting alongside a new Palestinian police component is central to the security architecture outlined in the announcement.
Immediate reactions and status
While the U.S.-linked announcement highlights progress, reported reactions are mixed. Mediators were thanked by the U.S. president, and sources in Cairo signaled forward movement in talks with Hamas. At the same time, at least one Israeli official expressed dissatisfaction with the proposed terms. Ongoing strikes in Gaza that resulted in civilian casualties underscore that hostilities continued even as negotiators pursued a roadmap for disarmament and governance change.
What remains uncertain
The phased nature of the arrangement, outstanding objections from an Israeli official, and the persistence of lethal strikes all point to significant uncertainties in translating the announced agreement into a sustained and peaceful transition on the ground.