Stock Markets August 19, 2026 04:36 AM

Samsung raises foundry prices up to 15% as AI chip demand tightens capacity

Price increases for advanced nodes reflect strained capacity, strong Chinese demand and Samsung's push to turn its foundry unit profitable

By Ajmal Hussain
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Samsung Electronics has increased prices for certain advanced contract chipmaking services for new orders by as much as 15%, driven by tight capacity for AI chips and strong demand from Chinese customers. The hikes affect multiple process nodes, including the 4-nanometre SF4 and 5-nanometre SF5 technologies, and come as Samsung seeks to extract more value from its foundry operations while reserving capacity for its own chip production.

Samsung raises foundry prices up to 15% as AI chip demand tightens capacity
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Key Points

  • Samsung increased prices for certain advanced foundry services by up to 15% for new orders amid rising demand for AI chips.
  • Price rises affected multiple nodes: SF4 (4nm) customers in China and the U.S. saw 10% to 15% increases; SF5 (5nm) rose 10% to 15%; 8nm increased by nearly 10%.
  • Tight capacity at TSMC has shifted some customers to rivals, giving Samsung pricing leverage; Samsung expects advanced processes and AI/HPC workloads to make up a larger share of foundry revenue this year.

Samsung Electronics has implemented price increases of up to 15% on selected advanced foundry services for new orders, according to people familiar with the matter. The move follows a surge in demand for AI-capable chips that has tightened capacity across the contract manufacturing market, a segment long dominated by Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co.

Sources said demand originating in China has been particularly robust, but Samsung must balance those orders against commitments to U.S. customers and capacity reserved for its own internal chip production. Those constraints have limited Samsung's ability to fulfil every incoming request, the sources added. They spoke on condition of anonymity because the information concerns sensitive commercial arrangements.

One source said customers in China have accepted some of the steepest price rises. That pattern highlights how U.S. restrictions on exports of advanced chipmaking equipment to China have increased the reliance of Chinese firms on overseas foundries. The increases represent a notable shift for Samsung's foundry division, which industry estimates indicate has been loss-making since 2022, even as Samsung overall has reported record profits driven by higher prices for memory chips used in AI systems.

According to the sources, Samsung raised prices in July for chips produced on its 4-nanometre process, known internally as SF4. For SF4 customers in China and the United States, prices rose by 10% to 15% compared with the previous month, while customers in Taiwan saw increases in the range of 5% to 10%.

Price adjustments were not limited to SF4. The sources said wafer prices for the 5-nanometre SF5 process were increased by 10% to 15%, and wafers made on the older 8-nanometre node were up by nearly 10%.

Samsung did not provide comment, citing the company policy of not disclosing operational details.


Market position and leverage

Research cited by the sources indicates Samsung accounted for 7% of global foundry revenue in the first quarter of 2026, while TSMC generated more than 70%. With much of TSMC's leading-edge capacity booked by AI workloads, Samsung has gained leverage to adjust pricing.

Samsung projects that advanced process technologies will represent more than half of its foundry revenue this year. It also expects that AI and high-performance computing applications will account for over 30% of foundry revenue, up from roughly 15% to 20% in late 2025.

Lee Min-hee, a Seoul-based analyst at BNK Investment & Securities, said that as TSMC confronts tight capacity and raises prices, customers have been shifting some business to rivals such as Samsung and Intel, prompting Samsung to follow with its own price increases. Lee added that if Samsung continues to push prices higher, its foundry operations could become profitable as early as next year, sooner than previously anticipated.


Capacity and customer mix

One person familiar with Samsung's operations said the SF4 production line at the company's Pyeongtaek, South Korea, complex has been operating at full capacity since late last year. That line manufactures logic chips for customers including Qualcomm and also produces base dies used in Samsung's multi-layer high-bandwidth memory (HBM) chips.

Samsung told investors in July that the foundry unit is expected to return to profit in the near term, supported by higher factory utilization, improved production yields and firmer pricing. The company said that rising sales to major U.S. and Chinese customers, together with demand for HBM base dies, should help lift foundry revenue by more than double-digit percentage points in the second half of the year compared with the prior year period.

Improving yields have been a contributing factor in winning customers. The company signed manufacturing deals last year with Tesla and Apple, and in July announced an AI chip production agreement with Broadcom. Nvidia's chief executive also indicated earlier in the year that Samsung would manufacture his company's new AI inference processor.

One of the sources familiar with the recent price increases said Google is in talks with Samsung to manufacture chips using the SF4 process. Google did not respond to a request for comment.


Reporting on competitive dynamics and customer behavior suggests Samsung is leveraging constrained industry capacity to reprice advanced foundry work, while preserving output for internal use and core customers.

Risks

  • Capacity constraints and prioritization of internal and U.S. customers limit Samsung's ability to serve all demand, creating order fulfilment uncertainty for some customers - impacts semiconductor buyers and cloud/AI service providers.
  • Reliance on rising prices and improved yields to return the foundry unit to profit introduces execution risk if utilization or yield improvements do not materialize as expected - impacts Samsung's foundry financial outlook and investor expectations.
  • Geopolitical trade restrictions on advanced chipmaking equipment, which have increased Chinese firms' dependence on overseas foundries, may continue to reshape customer flows and pricing dynamics in the foundry market - impacts global supply chains and chip-dependent sectors.

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