Stock Markets May 4, 2026 06:22 PM

Embraer Sees Follow-On Middle East Defense Sales After UAE C-390 Agreement

Firm order for up to 20 C-390 transports positions Brazilian planemaker to leverage government-to-government pathways across the region

By Ajmal Hussain
Embraer Sees Follow-On Middle East Defense Sales After UAE C-390 Agreement

Embraer views its recent UAE contract for as many as 20 C-390 military transport aircraft as a springboard for additional defense sales in the Middle East. The deal - 10 firm jets and 10 options - makes the United Arab Emirates the 12th nation to select the C-390 and the first buyer in the Middle East. Company executives say the structure and regional dynamics could enable government-to-government procurements and spur fleet replacement as aging cargo aircraft reach the end of service.

Key Points

  • Embraer signed a UAE agreement for up to 20 C-390 military transport jets - 10 firm orders and 10 options - marking the C-390’s first sale in the Middle East and the UAE becoming the 12th operator.
  • Company executives expect the contract structure and regional dynamics to enable government-to-government procurements that could open the door for additional Middle East buyers.
  • Embraer estimates demand for 400 to 480 military cargo aircraft globally over the next 20 years as nations replace aging fleets; around 260 cargo aircraft are nearing or past 45 years of service.

Embraer anticipates further defense aircraft business in the Middle East following a landmark agreement with the United Arab Emirates for C-390 military transport jets, the head of its defense division told Reuters on Monday. The deal, which covers up to 20 aircraft - 10 confirmed purchases and 10 options - marks the first adoption of the C-390 by a Middle East state and makes the UAE the 12th country to select the type.

Bosco da Costa Junior, Embraer’s defense chief, said the contract's structure is notable and signals potential broader uptake across allied governments. "The Middle East is a strategic region for us," he said, noting that Embraer is actively promoting both the C-390 and the Super Tucano light attack aircraft in the area.

Speaking about the 10 options included in the agreement, Costa Junior said he did not think they were included merely for formality. "I don’t think those 10 options were put into the contract simply for the sake of having options," he said. He added: "I believe we will see here government-to-government mechanisms ... with one nation facilitating the entry of other nations into the C-390 operators’ club," while declining to identify any potential follow-on purchasers.

The company pointed to precedent in Europe, where government-to-government approaches helped secure orders for the C-390. In that region, Sweden joined an agreement led by the Netherlands and Portugal acquired purchase options tied to orders by other European NATO countries.

Market reaction to the UAE deal was positive for Embraer shares, which rose 2.5% after the announcement, outpacing Brazil’s benchmark Ibovespa index that fell 0.9% on the same day. Analysts at Itau BBA estimated the firm portion of the UAE order to be worth approximately $1 billion.

In the Middle East, Embraer has pursued opportunities to replace older fleets such as Saudi Arabia’s Lockheed Martin C-130s, although company CEO Francisco Gomes Neto previously told Reuters that the outlook for a Saudi order had dimmed. The UAE operates Lockheed Martin C-130s and Boeing C-17s at present.

Costa Junior addressed the influence of global security tensions on procurement timelines, saying ongoing conflicts had not directly accelerated sales. Instead, he argued these conditions were focusing government procurement decisions on operating costs and asset availability, which in turn is prompting fleet replacement choices.

Embraer provided a market estimate for the military cargo segment, forecasting global demand for 400 to 480 aircraft over the next 20 years, driven largely by the need to replace aging platforms. The company highlighted that roughly 260 cargo aircraft worldwide are approaching or have exceeded 45 years of service. "These aircraft will need to be replaced," Costa Junior said, adding that the C-390 is ready to operate in any region.

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Risks

  • Uncertainty over which nations will follow the UAE - Embraer declined to name potential buyers, leaving timing and scale of additional regional deals unclear. (Impacts defense and aerospace sectors)
  • Prospects for specific Middle East customers are uneven - for example, hopes for a Saudi order have dimmed, illustrating that competitive dynamics and national procurement decisions may limit near-term sales. (Impacts defense contractors and regional procurement planners)
  • Global security tensions are sharpening focus on costs and availability rather than directly accelerating procurement, which could slow immediate order volumes even as replacement demand grows. (Impacts defense budgeting and aircraft manufacturers)

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