Press Releases April 29, 2026 04:01 PM

FormFactor, Inc. Reports 2026 First Quarter Results

FormFactor reports record Q1 2026 revenue with strong margin and earnings growth, driven by increased demand in DRAM and logic probe card markets

By Caleb Monroe FORM
FormFactor, Inc. Reports 2026 First Quarter Results
FORM

FormFactor, Inc. announced strong financial results for Q1 2026, posting record revenues of $226.1 million, a 32% increase year-over-year and 5.1% sequential growth. Non-GAAP gross margins improved significantly to 49.0%, exceeding original outlooks. Earnings per share on a non-GAAP basis rose to $0.56, also surpassing guidance. The company saw notable revenue growth in DRAM related to HBM applications and increased Foundry & Logic demand driven by networking probe cards. FormFactor expects continued revenue records, margin improvements, and EPS growth in Q2 2026.

Key Points

  • FormFactor posted an all-time record quarterly revenue of $226.1 million, up 32% YoY and 5.1% sequentially.
  • Non-GAAP gross margin expanded by 510 basis points sequentially, reaching 49%, well above guidance.
  • Strong demand in DRAM for HBM applications and growth in probe cards for networking drove Foundry & Logic segment gains.
  • Semiconductor testing and manufacturing equipment sectors benefit from FormFactor's growth due to industry demand, especially in memory and logic chips targeting AI and networking applications.

LIVERMORE, Calif., April 29, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- FormFactor, Inc. (Nasdaq: FORM) today announced its financial results for the first quarter of fiscal 2026 ended March 28, 2026. Quarterly revenues were $226.1 million, an increase of 5.1% compared to $215.2 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025, and an increase of 32.0% from $171.4 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2025.

  • Produced all-time record revenue; Non-GAAP gross margins up 510 basis points sequentially, 250 basis points above the high end of the outlook range; and Non-GAAP earnings per share also exceeding the high end of the outlook range
  • Delivered record DRAM revenue with increased demand in HBM applications and sustained demand in non-HBM applications
  • Significant increase in Foundry & Logic demand driven by growth in probe cards for networking applications

“FormFactor’s first quarter revenue grew sequentially to the second consecutive all-time record, with gross margin and earnings per share significantly above the high end of our outlook range,” said Mike Slessor, CEO of FormFactor, Inc. “These outstanding results exceed our target model on a quarterly run-rate basis and together with our current quarter outlook is expected to validate the model on an annualized basis.”

First Quarter Highlights

On a GAAP basis, net income for the first quarter of fiscal 2026 was $20.4 million, or $0.26 per fully-diluted share, compared to net income for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025 of $23.2 million, or $0.29 per fully-diluted share, and net income for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 of $6.4 million, or $0.08 per fully-diluted share. Gross margin for the first quarter of 2026 was 38.4%, compared with 42.2% in the fourth quarter of 2025, and 37.7% in the first quarter of 2025.

On a non-GAAP basis, net income for the first quarter of fiscal 2026 was $44.5 million, or $0.56 per fully-diluted share, compared to net income for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025 of $36.6 million, or $0.46 per fully-diluted share, and net income for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 of $18.0 million, or $0.23 per fully-diluted share. On a non-GAAP basis, gross margin for the first quarter of 2026 was 49.0%, compared with 43.9% in the fourth quarter of 2025, and 39.2% in the first quarter of 2025.

GAAP net cash provided by operating activities for the first quarter of fiscal 2026 was $45.0 million, compared to $46.0 million for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025, and $23.5 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2025. Free cash flow for the first quarter of fiscal 2026 was $30.7 million, compared to free cash flow for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025 of $34.7 million, and free cash flow for the first quarter of 2025 of $6.3 million.

A reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP measures is provided in the schedules included below.

Outlook

Dr. Slessor added, “In the second quarter, we expect to again set a revenue record and deliver sequential increases in both gross margin and earnings per share, extending the momentum that began in the second half of last year.”

For the second quarter ending June 27, 2026, FormFactor is providing the following outlook*:

 GAAP Reconciling
Items**
 Non-GAAPRevenue$240 million +/- $5 million — $240 million +/- $5 millionGross margin46.6% +/- 1.5% $6.9 million 49.5% +/- 1.5%Net income per diluted share$0.46 +/- $0.04 $0.15 $0.61 +/- $0.04

*This outlook assumes consistent foreign currency rates.
**Reconciling items are stock-based compensation, amortization of intangible assets and fixed asset fair value adjustments due to acquisitions, and restructuring charges, net of applicable income tax impacts.

We posted our revenue breakdown by geographic region, by market segment and with customers with greater than 10% of total revenue on the Investor Relations section of our website at www.formfactor.com. We will conduct a conference call at 1:25 p.m. PT, or 4:25 p.m. ET, today.

The public is invited to listen to a live webcast of FormFactor’s conference call on the Investor Relations section of our website at www.formfactor.com. A telephone replay of the conference call will be available approximately two hours after the conclusion of the call. The replay will be available on the Investor Relations section of our website, www.formfactor.com.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information:

To supplement our condensed consolidated financial results prepared under generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, we disclose certain non-GAAP measures of non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP net income per basic and diluted share, non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating expenses, non-GAAP operating income and free cash flow, that are adjusted from the nearest GAAP financial measure to exclude certain costs, expenses, gains and losses. Reconciliations of the adjustments to GAAP results for the three months ended March 28, 2026, and for outlook provided before, as well as for the comparable period of fiscal 2025, are provided below, and on the Investor Relations section of our website at www.formfactor.com. Information regarding the ways in which management uses non-GAAP financial information to evaluate its business, management's reasons for using this non-GAAP financial information, and limitations associated with the use of non-GAAP financial information, is included under “About our Non-GAAP Financial Measures” following the tables below.

About FormFactor:

FormFactor, Inc. (Nasdaq: FORM), is a leading provider of essential test and measurement technologies along the full semiconductor product life cycle - from characterization, modeling, reliability, and design de-bug, to qualification and production test. Semiconductor companies rely upon FormFactor’s products and services to optimize device performance and advance yield knowledge. The Company serves customers through its network of facilities in Asia, Europe, and North America. For more information, visit the Company’s website at www.formfactor.com.

Forward-looking Statements:

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the federal securities laws, including with respect to the Company’s future financial and operating results, and the Company’s plans and financial models, strategies and objectives for future operations. These statements are based on management’s current expectations and beliefs as of the date of this release, and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the Company’s control, that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding future financial and operating results, including under the heading “Outlook” above, the Company's performance, the Company's business strategies, and other statements regarding the Company’s business. Forward-looking statements may contain words such as “may,” “might,” “will,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “forecast,” “continue,” and “prospect,” and the negative or plural of these words and similar expressions, and include the assumptions that underlie such statements. The following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements: changes in and impacts from export control, tariffs and other trade barriers; changes in demand for the Company’s products; customer-specific demand; market opportunity; anticipated industry trends; the availability, benefits, and speed of customer acceptance or implementation of new products and technologies; manufacturing, processing, and design capacity, goals, expansion, volumes, and progress; difficulties or delays in research and development; industry seasonality; risks to the Company’s realization of benefits from acquisitions and investments; demand volatility and cyclicality of the industry; advancement of artificial intelligence; reliance on customers or third parties (including suppliers); changes in macro-economic environments; events affecting global and regional economic and market conditions and stability such as tariffs, military conflicts, political volatility, infectious diseases and pandemics, and similar factors, operating separately or in combination; and other factors, including those set forth in the Company’s most current annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and other filings by the Company with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. In addition, there are varying barriers to international trade, including restrictive trade and export regulations such as the US-China restrictions, dynamic tariffs, trade disputes between the U.S. and other countries, and national security developments or tensions, that may substantially restrict or condition our sales to or in certain countries, increase the cost of doing business internationally, and disrupt our supply chain. No assurances can be given that any of the events anticipated by the forward-looking statements within this press release will transpire or occur, or if any of them do so, what impact they will have on the results of operations or financial condition of the Company. Unless required by law, the Company is under no obligation (and expressly disclaims any such obligation) to update or revise its forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.


 FORMFACTOR, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
  Three Months Ended
 March 28,
2026
 December 27,
2025
 March 29,
2025
Revenues$226,144  $215,163  $171,356 Cost of revenues 139,350   124,399   106,833 Gross profit 86,794   90,764   64,523 Operating expenses:        Research and development 30,780   30,403   27,800 Selling, general and administrative 32,292   35,167   33,454 Factory start-up costs 7,074   1,704   — Total operating expenses 70,146   67,274   61,254 Operating income 16,648   23,490   3,269 Interest income, net 2,174   2,184   3,317 Other income, net 441   874   890 Income before income taxes and equity investment 19,263   26,548   7,476 Provision for income taxes 396   3,620   1,075 Income from equity investment 1,517   290   — Net income$20,384  $23,218  $6,401 Net income per share:        Basic$0.26  $0.30  $0.08 Diluted$0.26  $0.29  $0.08 Weighted-average number of shares used in per share calculations:       Basic 77,825   77,581   77,345 Diluted 79,415   78,864   77,884 


 FORMFACTOR, INC.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURE RECONCILIATIONS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
  Three Months Ended March 28,
2026 December 27,
2025 March 29,
2025GAAP Gross Profit$86,794  $90,764  $64,523 Adjustments:     Restructuring charges 21,498   1,409   60 Stock-based compensation 1,782   1,755   2,005 Amortization of intangibles and fixed asset fair value adjustments due to acquisitions 659   483   542 Non-GAAP Gross Profit$110,733  $94,411  $67,130       GAAP Gross Margin 38.4%  42.2%  37.7%Adjustments:     Restructuring charges 9.5%  0.7%  —%Stock-based compensation 0.8%  0.8%  1.2%Amortization of intangibles and fixed asset fair value adjustments due to acquisitions 0.3%  0.2%  0.3%Non-GAAP Gross Margin 49.0%  43.9%  39.2%      GAAP operating expenses$70,146  $67,274  $61,254 Adjustments:     Restructuring charges (1,823)  (661)  (2,823)Stock-based compensation (6,221)  (8,118)  (7,791)Amortization of intangibles —   (52)  (191)Costs related to sale and acquisition of businesses (96)  (956)  (217)Non-GAAP operating expenses$62,006  $57,487  $50,232       GAAP operating income$16,648  $23,490  $3,269 Adjustments:     Restructuring charges 23,321   2,070   2,883 Stock-based compensation 8,003   9,873   9,796 Amortization of intangibles and fixed asset fair value adjustments due to acquisitions 659   535   733 Costs related to sale and acquisition of businesses 96   956   217 Non-GAAP operating income$48,727  $36,924  $16,898 


 FORMFACTOR, INC.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURE RECONCILIATIONS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
  Three Months Ended March 28,
2026 December 27,
2025 March 29,
2025GAAP net income$20,384  $23,218  $6,401 Adjustments:     Restructuring charges 23,321   2,070   2,883 Stock-based compensation 8,003   9,873   9,796 Amortization of intangibles and fixed asset fair value adjustments due to acquisitions 659   535   733 Costs related to sale and acquisition of businesses, net of gain on sale of assets 20   3,526   217 Income tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments (7,874)  (2,659)  (2,026)Non-GAAP net income$44,513  $36,563  $18,004       GAAP net income per share:     Basic$0.26  $0.30  $0.08 Diluted$0.26  $0.29  $0.08       Non-GAAP net income per share:     Basic$0.57  $0.47  $0.23 Diluted$0.56  $0.46  $0.23       GAAP net cash provided by operating activities$44,961  $45,975  $23,539 Adjustments:     Sale of business and acquisition related payments in working capital 876   —   1,221 Cash paid for interest 85   86   92 Capital expenditures (15,192)  (11,313)  (18,584)Free cash flow$30,730  $34,748  $6,268       GAAP net cash used in investing activities$(23,407) $(34,973) $(84,660)GAAP net cash used in financing activities$(1,196) $(4,073) $(2,964)


 FORMFACTOR, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
  Three Months Ended March 28,
2026 March 29,
2025Cash flows from operating activities:   Net income$20,384  $6,401 Selected adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:   Depreciation and amortization 9,172   8,830 Stock-based compensation expense 8,063   9,796 Provision for excess and obsolete inventories 4,804   2,879 Income from equity investment (1,517)  — Non-cash restructuring charges 15,994   2,102 Other activity impacting operating cash flows (11,939)  (6,469)Net cash provided by operating activities 44,961   23,539 Cash flows from investing activities:   Acquisition of property, plant and equipment (15,192)  (18,584)Proceeds from sale of assets 76   — Purchase of equity investment —   (67,156)Proceeds from (purchases of) marketable securities, net (8,291)  1,080 Net cash used in investing activities (23,407)  (84,660)Cash flows from financing activities:   Purchase of common stock through stock repurchase program —   (22,135)Proceeds from issuances of common stock 5,836   21,576 Principal repayments on term loans (281)  (273)Tax withholdings related to net share settlements of equity awards (6,751)  (2,132)Net cash used in financing activities (1,196)  (2,964)Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (957)  180 Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 19,401   (63,905)Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period 107,047   197,206 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period$126,448  $133,301 


 FORMFACTOR, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
  March 28,
2026 December 27,
2025ASSETS   Current assets:   Cash and cash equivalents$123,539  $103,330 Marketable securities 179,742   171,842 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses 132,155   125,416 Inventories, net 112,877   110,884 Restricted cash 897   1,063 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 51,596   44,519 Total current assets 600,806   557,054 Restricted cash 2,012   2,654 Operating lease, right-of-use-assets 16,404   17,202 Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation 248,444   259,068 Equity investment 64,247   64,096 Goodwill 215,412   216,029 Intangible assets, net 15,482   16,302 Deferred tax assets 90,632   89,524 Other assets 2,411   2,433 Total assets$1,255,850  $1,224,362     LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY   Current liabilities:   Accounts payable$54,226  $47,436 Accrued liabilities 42,123   47,535 Current portion of long-term debt, net of unamortized issuance costs 1,145   1,137 Deferred revenue 26,291   20,091 Operating lease liabilities 8,326   7,662 Total current liabilities 132,111   123,861 Long-term debt, less current portion, net of unamortized issuance costs 10,782   11,071 Deferred tax liabilities 1,568   1,600 Long-term operating lease liabilities 11,638   12,488 Deferred grant 18,000   18,000 Other liabilities 22,952   21,939 Total liabilities 197,051   188,959     Stockholders’ equity:   Common stock 78   78 Additional paid-in capital 870,689   863,547 Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) (7,658)  (3,528)Accumulated income 195,690   175,306 Total stockholders’ equity 1,058,799   1,035,403 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$1,255,850  $1,224,362 


About our Non-GAAP Financial Measures:

We believe that the presentation of non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP net income per basic and diluted share, non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating expenses, non-GAAP operating income and free cash flow provides supplemental information that is important to understanding financial and business trends and other factors relating to our financial condition and results of operations. Non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP net income per basic and diluted share, non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating expenses, and non-GAAP operating income are among the primary indicators used by management as a basis for planning and forecasting future periods, and by management and our board of directors to determine whether our operating performance has met certain targets and thresholds. Management uses non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP net income per basic and diluted share, non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating expenses, and non-GAAP operating income when evaluating operating performance because it believes that the exclusion of the items indicated herein, for which the amounts or timing may vary significantly depending upon our activities and other factors, facilitates comparability of our operating performance from period to period. We use free cash flow to conduct and evaluate our business as an additional way of viewing our liquidity that, when viewed with our GAAP results, provides a more complete understanding of factors and trends affecting our cash flows. Many investors also prefer to track free cash flow, as opposed to only GAAP earnings. Free cash flow has limitations due to the fact that it does not represent the residual cash flow available for discretionary expenditures, and therefore it is important to view free cash flow as a complement to our entire consolidated statements of cash flows. We have chosen to provide this non-GAAP information to investors so they can analyze our operating results closer to the way that management does, and use this information in their assessment of our business and the valuation of our Company. We compute non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP net income per basic and diluted share, non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating expenses, and non-GAAP operating income, by adjusting GAAP net income, GAAP net income per basic and diluted share, GAAP gross profit, GAAP gross margin, GAAP operating expenses, and GAAP operating income to remove the impact of certain items and the tax effect, if applicable, of those adjustments. These non-GAAP measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative to, GAAP, and may be materially different from other non-GAAP measures, including similarly titled non-GAAP measures used by other companies. The presentation of this additional information should not be considered in isolation from, as a substitute for, or superior to, net income, net income per basic and diluted share, gross profit, gross margin, operating expenses, or operating income in accordance with GAAP. Non-GAAP financial measures have limitations in that they do not reflect certain items that may have a material impact upon our reported financial results. We may expect to continue to incur expenses of a nature similar to the non-GAAP adjustments described above, and exclusion of these items from our non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP net income per basic and diluted share, non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating expenses, and non-GAAP operating income should not be construed as an inference that these costs are unusual, infrequent or non-recurring. For more information on the non-GAAP adjustments, please see the table captioned “Non-GAAP Financial Measure Reconciliations” included in this press release.

Source: FormFactor, Inc.
FORM-F

Investor Contact:
Stan Finkelstein
Investor Relations
(925) 290-4273
[email protected]


Risks

  • Uncertainties include potential impacts from export controls, tariffs, and global trade barriers, which could disrupt sales and supply chains in semiconductor-related sectors.
  • Demand volatility and cyclicality in the semiconductor industry, including variability in customer-specific orders and market trends, could affect future performance.
  • Macroeconomic and geopolitical conditions such as military conflicts, pandemics, or political volatility pose risks to operational continuity and market stability in semiconductor and technology sectors.

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