OpenAI on Tuesday unveiled ChatGPT for Teens, a variant of its conversational AI tailored to younger users that includes strengthened safety measures and parental controls. The company said the version will automatically engage when the platform estimates a user is under 18 or when a user self-identifies as between 13 and 17, and it aims to supplement learning and provide real-world support for teenagers.
The offering arrives against a backdrop of heightened criticism of AI chatbots and mounting legal pressure on OpenAI, the $852-billion startup that faces multiple lawsuits claiming ChatGPT harmed children. Those legal actions are taking place as the company prepares for a potentially record-breaking initial public offering.
OpenAI described ChatGPT for Teens as intended to foster critical thinking and active learning outside formal classrooms. In its announcement, the company said: "We believe AI should expand educational opportunity, which is why we designed ChatGPT for Teens to support moments outside the classroom when help is not always available, while keeping teens engaged in an active and collaborative learning process."
The company listed several features aimed at guiding study and preventing misuse:
- Study mode for guided learning sessions.
- Responsible homework reminders designed to discourage bypassing assignments.
- Quizzes and visual learning tools to vary practice methods.
- Study hours to let users designate dedicated times for focused work.
On the parental controls side, OpenAI said it enhanced account link options that allow parents to connect with teen accounts, set "Quiet Hours," manage selected settings and receive alerts in potentially high-risk circumstances. The company specifically noted new notifications related to eating disorders among the high-risk alerts it will send to parents.
The move comes amid growing discussion about the role of AI chatbots in offering emotional support. Companies have promoted chatbots as confidants, and some users have turned to them for mental health assistance. Experts, however, warn of the dangers inherent in depending on automated systems for mental health advice. Families who allege loved ones died after interactions with chatbots have criticized the perceived absence of adequate safeguards.
OpenAI framed ChatGPT for Teens as an educational support tool for times when in-person help is not available, while also acknowledging concerns that have accompanied the wider adoption of conversational AI by younger users.