Press Releases May 12, 2026 04:00 AM

Despite Middle East tensions, tariffs remain top political risk concern, according to latest Willis Political Risk Survey

Willis Towers Watson survey highlights tariffs as a leading business political risk despite Middle East conflict

By Hana Yamamoto WTW

Willis Towers Watson's 2026 Political Risk Survey reveals that economic policy risks, particularly tariffs, are perceived as a greater challenge for companies than international conflicts such as the Middle East tensions. A significant number of businesses report negative financial impacts from tariffs, with rising interest in political risk and trade credit insurance. The survey underscores a shift towards managing risks from contested global trade and economic systems rather than traditional war zones.

Despite Middle East tensions, tariffs remain top political risk concern, according to latest Willis Political Risk Survey
WTW

Key Points

  • 61% of companies identify tariffs as the most difficult political risk to manage, surpassing concerns over international conflicts.
  • Political and trade credit risk insurable losses remain high, exceeding $250 million for the third consecutive year, boosting demand for risk insurance solutions.
  • Companies face higher risks from home government policies, with increased attention on economic coercion tactics like sanctions, tariffs, and embargoes.
  • Sectors impacted include global trade, insurance, finance, and multinational corporations dealing with geopolitical uncertainties.

LONDON, May 12, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Political risks driven by economic policy still outweigh those from international conflict, according to the ninth annual Political Risk Survey Report by Willis, a WTW business (NASDAQ: WTW).

Despite the survey being issued as the conflict in the Middle East broke out, respondents selected tariffs over international violent conflict as a top political risk, with 61% believing the impacts of rising tariffs are the most difficult to manage. 61% also reported that their company had experienced a negative financial impact from tariffs.

Other key findings include:

  • Political risk and trade credit loss uptick: The share of respondents reporting credit and political risk insurable losses from geopolitical causes is the second highest in the nine years of the survey. For the third year running, related losses amounted to more than $250 million, and interest in political risk and trade credit insurance as a means of managing geopolitical risk has ticked up.
  • Extreme responses: 39% of companies said they face higher risks because of the policy choices of their home government. 84% said they are either actively preparing for, or considering preparing for, a future in which “Eastern” and “Western” portions of the global business may need to be structurally independent.
  • Gray-zone aggression: Economic coercion or retaliation, such as official or unofficial sanctions, threats or tariffs, or export embargoes for key commodities was ranked as the greatest gray-zone aggression related area of concern by 61% of firms, the second largest group of respondents. Attacks on infrastructure such as cutting undersea cables, destroying pipelines, disrupting power stations, arson in warehouses and other acts of this nature continue to be the top concern for 65% of respondents.

Sam Wilkin, Director of Political Risk Analytics at Willis said: “It’s surprising that while conflict in the Middle East dominates the headlines, the effects of tariffs continue to dominate business concerns. But this finding is in keeping with other trends portrayed by our survey sample. The political risk map of 2026 is not simply a map of war zones. It is a map of contested systems – trade systems, technology systems, information systems and domestic political systems. For globalised business, political risk is becoming less about exposure to a handful of unstable places, and more about exposure to an increasingly unstable world order. This report shines a light on what companies find hardest to manage in this geopolitical landscape that is changing so fundamentally.”

The complete report can be downloaded here.

The research includes a survey of 57 companies and in-depth, anonymised interviews with 15 participating companies. 

About WTW

At WTW (NASDAQ: WTW), we provide data-driven, insight-led solutions in the areas of people, risk and capital. Leveraging the global view and local expertise of our colleagues serving 140 countries and markets, we help organizations sharpen their strategy, enhance organizational resilience, motivate their workforce and maximize performance.

Working shoulder to shoulder with our clients, we uncover opportunities for sustainable success—and provide perspective that moves you. Learn more at wtwco.com.

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Risks

  • Ongoing tariff escalations could further disrupt global trade flows and supply chains, adversely impacting multinational business operations.
  • Increased geopolitical tensions and gray-zone aggression such as sanctions and infrastructure attacks pose ongoing threats to market stability and corporate assets.
  • Domestic government policy choices may heighten risk environments for companies, necessitating strategic adjustments that could strain operations or growth plans.

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