Stock Markets September 3, 2026 05:27 AM

Canadian futures little changed as loonie strengthens after BoC holds rates

Markets pause following Bank of Canada decision to keep the overnight rate at 2.25% amid rising energy inflation and trade risks

By Priya Menon
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Futures tied to Canada’s main equity index were largely unchanged Thursday morning as traders assessed the Bank of Canada’s choice to maintain its policy rate at 2.25%, while the Canadian dollar climbed to a one-week high supported by firmer oil prices. The BoC warned that upside inflation risks have grown, citing elevated energy costs related to the Middle East conflict and potential pass-through from new U.S. tariffs. A robust Q2 GDP print has reduced near-term pressure for easing.

Canadian futures little changed as loonie strengthens after BoC holds rates
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Key Points

  • S&P/TSX futures were essentially unchanged at 2,121.30 points after a 0.74% cash-session gain the previous day.
  • The Canadian dollar strengthened to about 1.3930 per U.S. dollar (roughly 71.78 U.S. cents), supported by firmer crude oil benchmarks and the BoC’s decision to keep the overnight rate at 2.25%.
  • The Bank of Canada warned of heightened upside inflation risks due to elevated energy costs from the Middle East conflict and potential pass-through from new U.S. tariffs; Q2 GDP annualized growth was 3.3%, driven by consumer spending, housing and exports.

Futures linked to Canada’s principal stock benchmark were essentially flat Thursday morning as market participants processed the Bank of Canada’s decision to maintain its policy rate and absorbed the central bank’s renewed cautions on inflation and trade-related risks.

Contracts on the S&P/TSX Composite Index were roughly unchanged at 2,121.30 points. The muted start to futures trading follows a stronger cash-market session on Wednesday, when the S&P/TSX Composite rose 0.74% on broad-based gains across materials, healthcare and financial stocks.

In currency markets, the Canadian dollar firmed to a more than one-week high versus the U.S. dollar, trading near 1.3930 per greenback - equivalently around 71.78 U.S. cents. The loonie’s advance was supported by firmer crude oil benchmarks and the Bank of Canada’s decision to leave its target overnight rate at 2.25% for the seventh meeting in a row.

While Governor Tiff Macklem held the overnight rate at 2.25%, the central bank signalled that upside risks to inflation have intensified. The BoC pointed to higher energy costs linked to the Middle East conflict and the potential for increased costs to be passed on to consumers as a result of new U.S. tariffs, creating additional policy uncertainty.

Canada’s strong second-quarter outturn also factors into the policy outlook. Annualized GDP expanded 3.3% in Q2, driven by consumer spending, housing activity and exports, which has lessened the immediate need for monetary easing according to the central bank’s assessment.

On inflation, headline consumer price growth hovered near 3% in recent months, a level influenced by elevated gasoline prices. Excluding fuel, consumer prices rose 2.2% in July, and the BoC noted that preferred core inflation measures remain anchored near 2%.

Market indicators embedded in trading screens showed modest moves in FX and commodity proxies, with USD/CAD lower and the loonie-related cross rates reflecting a firmer Canadian dollar, while oil benchmarks posted modest gains that lent support to energy-sensitive segments of the Canadian market.


Context and outlook

Traders are weighing the BoC’s decision and accompanying commentary against the backdrop of a firm economic print and persistent energy-price pressure. That mix has kept short-term market reaction restrained: equities showed a solid gain the prior session but futures were broadly range-bound in early Thursday trading.

Risks

  • Elevated energy prices tied to the Middle East conflict could push inflation higher, affecting energy-sensitive sectors and overall price stability.
  • Potential cost pass-through from new U.S. tariffs may increase input costs and add policy uncertainty, impacting trade-exposed industries and manufacturing.
  • Stronger-than-expected economic activity reduces near-term pressure for easing, which could influence interest-rate-sensitive sectors such as housing and financials.

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