World March 30, 2026

Zelenskiy Returns From Middle East Trip, Announces Security Accord Progress

Ukrainian president says deals with Gulf states reached or under discussion, emphasizing defence know-how and energy ties

By Caleb Monroe
Zelenskiy Returns From Middle East Trip, Announces Security Accord Progress

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy called his recent visits to countries in the Middle East a success, reporting that a number of security cooperation agreements have been sealed or are being negotiated. He said Kyiv has reached what he described as "historic" accords with Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Qatar, and is engaging with Jordan, Kuwait, Bahrain and Oman on potential collaboration. The discussions included air defence, defence production and energy cooperation, as well as diesel supplies important for Ukraine's defence and agricultural sectors.

Key Points

  • Zelenskiy returned to Kyiv after a Middle East tour where he said "historic" security agreements were reached with Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Qatar.
  • Ukraine is engaging with Jordan and Kuwait, and Bahrain and Oman have shown interest; discussions focus on air defence, defence production and energy cooperation.
  • Energy supplies, specifically diesel, were discussed as crucial for Ukraine's defence operations and agricultural sector; the defence and energy sectors are likely to be most directly affected.

March 30 - Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy returned to Kyiv on Monday and characterized his tour of several Middle Eastern nations as successful, saying a set of security cooperation accords have either been finalized or are actively being discussed.

Zelenskiy said the purpose of his trip was to offer Ukrainian expertise on countering drone attacks - technology and tactics developed during Ukraine's four-year conflict with Russia - to countries confronting drone strikes linked to Iran in their conflicts with the United States and Israel. He noted that Russia has used Iranian-designed drones against Ukraine since Moscow's February 2022 invasion.

In his nightly video address after arriving back in Kyiv, Zelenskiy said he had secured "historic" security agreements with Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Qatar. He added that Ukraine was also working with Jordan and Kuwait, while Bahrain and Oman had expressed interest in cooperation.

"For Ukraine, this is not only about prestige and respect for our people," Zelenskiy said. "This is a very concrete and practical matter. We are exporting our defence system, the skills of our warriors and the knowledge our state possesses."

The Ukrainian president said the expected scope of "corresponding security cooperation" discussed with the regional partners included air defence, development of defence production and energy cooperation. He also emphasized that arms sales should be handled at the government level, cautioning private businesses against making direct deals with clients.

During the visits, Zelenskiy said he had raised the issue of diesel supplies from the region - a resource he described as vital both for Ukraine's defence needs and for the agriculture sector.

Reflecting on the reception he received in the region, Zelenskiy said he encountered "great respect" for Ukraine and sensed a "shared vision among the countries of the region" to work with Ukrainian experts. He reiterated that "Security and restoring stability are the top priorities for everyone."

The president's remarks linked Ukraine's battlefield experience in countering drone threats - developed over several years of conflict - to potential assistance to Middle Eastern states facing similar threats, while noting that formal decisions on arms transfers rest with governments rather than private companies.

Risks

  • Some accords are still under discussion rather than fully finalized, creating uncertainty about the timing and scope of cooperation - this impacts defence procurement and planning.
  • Zelenskiy stressed that arms sales must be decided at the government level and warned businesses against direct client engagement, highlighting regulatory and compliance risks for private defence firms.
  • Ongoing regional conflict and the spread of drone warfare in the Middle East underpin a broader security uncertainty that could affect energy supplies and defence-related markets.

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