World February 4, 2026

U.S. Unseals Expanded Terrorism Indictment in Killing of Two Israeli Diplomats in Washington

Federal prosecutors add terrorism counts that carry life sentences as authorities detail alleged motive and manifesto

By Nina Shah
U.S. Unseals Expanded Terrorism Indictment in Killing of Two Israeli Diplomats in Washington

A man accused of fatally shooting two staff members of Israel’s embassy in Washington, D.C., was hit with four additional terrorism charges in an indictment unsealed Wednesday. The expanded indictment brings the total to nine counts, including previously filed hate crime charges. Prosecutors say the suspect fired roughly 20 rounds outside a gathering for diplomats and young professionals, shouted "Free Palestine," and published a manifesto intended to justify and inspire political violence.

Key Points

  • A new indictment unsealed in Washington adds four terrorism-related counts against Elias Rodriguez, bringing the total to nine charges, including previously filed hate crime counts.
  • Prosecutors say Rodriguez fired about 20 rounds outside an American Jewish Committee event, called out "Free Palestine," and killed two Israeli embassy staffers, Yaron Lischinsky (30) and Sarah Lynn Milgrim (26).
  • Authorities report Rodriguez authored and published a manifesto intended to "morally justify his actions" and to inspire others to commit political violence; the case highlights implications for diplomatic security and public safety.

A federal grand jury in Washington, D.C. unsealed a new indictment on Wednesday that adds four terrorism-related counts against a man accused of killing two Israeli diplomats last year. The revised indictment now lists nine charges in total, including hate crime counts that prosecutors had filed earlier.

The U.S. Attorney’s Office for the District of Columbia said several of the allegations carry the maximum penalties of death or life imprisonment. "These additional terrorism-related charges carry a mandatory life sentence under D.C. Code, while also reflecting the reality that this act was in fact an act of terror," U.S. Attorney Jeanine Ferris Pirro said in a statement.

Prosecutors identify the accused as Elias Rodriguez, 31. They say he opened fire on people leaving an event hosted by the American Jewish Committee, an advocacy group for fighting antisemitism and supporting Israel. The event was described as a gathering for young professionals and diplomats.

According to charging documents and statements from law enforcement, Rodriguez fired about 20 shots from a semi-automatic handgun and called out the phrase "Free Palestine" during the attack. The shooting resulted in the deaths of two embassy staff members: Yaron Lischinsky, 30, and Sarah Lynn Milgrim, 26. Both worked for Israel’s Embassy in Washington.

FBI officials described additional elements of the case in public statements. Darren B. Cox, assistant director in charge of the FBI’s Washington Field Office, said Rodriguez authored and published a manifesto that prosecutors view as an attempt to "morally justify his actions" and to inspire others to carry out political violence.

Lawyers for Rodriguez did not immediately respond to requests for comment, according to prosecutors.


Context noted by authorities places the shooting amid heightened polarization in the United States related to the war in Gaza. The incident prompted widespread condemnation from leaders around the world and came during a period that also featured student protests. Prosecutors and law enforcement have linked the accused's statements and the published manifesto to the alleged motive behind the attack.

The indictment and statements from federal prosecutors and the FBI outline the charges and the alleged intent, but they do not determine guilt. The legal process will proceed through court filings and hearings as required by law.


The indictment’s expansion to include terrorism-specific counts elevates the statutory penalties the defendant faces and frames the alleged offense within the scope of terrorism statutes in D.C. code, according to the U.S. Attorney’s Office. The case remains under active investigation and will move through the federal criminal justice system.

Risks

  • Legal uncertainty over trial outcomes and sentencing - several charges carry potential penalties up to death or life imprisonment, creating significant unresolved legal risk for the defendant and the justice process.
  • Risk of further politically motivated violence - prosecutors state the accused published a manifesto aimed at inspiring others, indicating a concern about potential copycat or ideologically driven attacks that could affect public safety and diplomatic missions.
  • Social and campus polarization - the shooting occurred amid wider domestic polarization and student protests related to the Gaza war, underscoring the possibility of heightened tensions in academic and public venues that involve diplomatic or political issues.

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