World January 26, 2026

U.S. Sees Hamas Disarmament Paired with Amnesty as Part of Gaza Redevelopment Plan

Anonymous U.S. official says disarmament and amnesty are linked; remains of last Israeli hostage identified for return

By Jordan Park
U.S. Sees Hamas Disarmament Paired with Amnesty as Part of Gaza Redevelopment Plan

A U.S. official told reporters that American policymakers expect any disarmament by Hamas to include some form of amnesty for members of the group, a position presented as part of a broader plan for Gaza's redevelopment. The remarks were made as Israel confirmed the identification and return of the remains of the last Israeli hostage held in Gaza.

Key Points

  • U.S. officials say they expect Hamas disarmament to be tied to some form of amnesty for group members; political and diplomatic sectors are central to implementing any such arrangement.
  • The U.S. and Israel are pressing Hamas to disarm as part of a broader plan to redevelop Gaza, which has implications for reconstruction and humanitarian sectors.
  • Israel has identified the remains of the last Israeli hostage held in Gaza, police officer Ran Gvili, who was held for more than 840 days; this confirmation affects diplomatic and government processes around repatriation.

WASHINGTON - A U.S. official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said on Monday that U.S. officials believe disarmament by Hamas militants in Gaza would be accompanied by some form of amnesty for members of the Palestinian group. The comments coincided with Israeli confirmation that the remains of the last Israeli hostage held in Gaza have been identified and will be returned for burial.

The official framed disarmament as a component of a broader effort to redevelop Gaza and said Israel and the United States were pressing Hamas to give up weapons as part of that plan. The official said U.S. confidence that Hamas will disarm has been informed by public statements from people associated with the group.

"We are listening to many of their people talk about disarming. We think they’re going to. If they don’t disarm, then they’ve breached the deal. We think disarmament comes along with some sort of amnesty and candidly we think we have a very, very good program to disarm," the official said.

When asked whether Israel would accept an amnesty for Hamas members who surrendered their arms, the Israeli embassy in Washington did not immediately provide a response.

The official's remarks reference a framework associated with President Donald Trump's 20-point Gaza plan. Under that plan, once all hostages are returned, Hamas members who commit to peaceful co-existence and decommission their weapons would be eligible for amnesty. The plan also states that Hamas members who choose to leave Gaza would be offered safe passage to receiving countries.

Separately, the Israeli military said on Monday that the remains of the last remaining hostage held in Gaza, police officer Ran Gvili, who had been held for more than 840 days, have been identified and will be returned for burial.

The U.S. official's statement, delivered to reporters under the condition of anonymity, linked the questions of disarmament and amnesty directly to the envisioned redevelopment of Gaza, and positioned U.S. policy as contingent on Hamas honoring commitments to decommission weapons.


Summary note: Officials presented disarmament and amnesty as connected elements of a plan for Gaza; the remains of an Israeli hostage have been identified and will be returned.

Risks

  • Uncertainty over whether Hamas will follow through on disarmament - this political risk directly affects security and defense sectors and could influence regional stability.
  • Ambiguity about whether Israel would accept amnesty for disarmed Hamas members - a diplomatic and legal uncertainty that could complicate negotiations and reconstruction efforts.
  • Dependence on commitments being honored - if disarmament does not occur, the plan could collapse, affecting reconstruction funding, humanitarian operations, and investor confidence in rebuilding initiatives.

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