World January 27, 2026

China’s Defence Minister Signals Intent to Deepen Strategic Coordination with Russia

Dong Jun tells Russian counterpart China wants closer military cooperation and stronger exchange mechanisms, according to Xinhua

By Marcus Reed
China’s Defence Minister Signals Intent to Deepen Strategic Coordination with Russia

China’s Defence Minister Dong Jun told his Russian counterpart Andrei Belousov in a video call that Beijing wants to strengthen strategic coordination, implement top-level consensus, expand cooperation substance and improve exchange mechanisms. Dong said China is prepared to work with Russia to boost their joint capacity to respond to unspecified risks and challenges, according to a report by Xinhua.

Key Points

  • China's Defence Minister Dong Jun held a video call with Russian Defence Minister Andrei Belousov on Tuesday, as reported by Xinhua.
  • Dong said China aims to "earnestly implement the important consensus reached by the two heads of state" and to "strengthen strategic coordination" with Russia.
  • The Chinese minister expressed willingness to "enrich the substance of cooperation," "improve exchange mechanisms," and to work with Russia to enhance joint capability to respond to various risks and challenges - defence sector and markets tracking geopolitical risk may monitor developments.

China’s defence leadership signalled a desire for closer alignment with Moscow during a bilateral video conversation on Tuesday, according to a report by the Chinese state news agency Xinhua.

The call, between Chinese Defence Minister Dong Jun and Russian Defence Minister Andrei Belousov, focused on enhancing cooperative ties. Xinhua quoted Dong as saying China intends to "earnestly implement the important consensus reached by the two heads of state" and to "strengthen strategic coordination" with Russia.

Dong also emphasised Beijing’s interest in broadening the practical scope of collaboration and refining the channels for official interaction between the two countries. Xinhua reported that the Chinese minister used the phrases "enrich the substance of cooperation" and "improve exchange mechanisms" to describe those aims.

On capability, Dong told Belousov that China is willing to work with Russia to enhance their combined ability to respond to a range of risks and challenges. The report did not enumerate specific risks or challenges, nor did it provide additional operational detail about planned actions or timelines.


Summary of the exchange

The discussion, as presented by Xinhua, centred on three core themes: implementing the consensus agreed by the two heads of state, strengthening strategic coordination between Beijing and Moscow, and deepening and formalising practical cooperation and communications mechanisms.

No additional facts about troop movements, new joint exercises, equipment transfers or other military activities were provided in the report. The statements recorded by Xinhua describe intentions and willingness to cooperate rather than announcing concrete steps.


Contextual note

The published account of the video call focuses on ministerial statements of intent. It does not supply further details about how the proposed enhancements to coordination and exchanges will be achieved or what specific capabilities the two sides intend to develop jointly.

Risks

  • The report states a willingness to improve joint capability to respond to "various risks and challenges," but it does not detail what those risks are or how they would be addressed - this creates uncertainty for defence observers and markets tracking geopolitical developments.
  • Statements reported are expressions of intent rather than announcements of concrete measures, leaving unclear the pace and scope of any deeper cooperation between the two militaries - uncertainty for defence procurement and related industrial sectors.
  • The account provides no operational specifics or timelines, making it difficult to assess near-term market or sectoral impacts related to defence, trade or geopolitical risk premiums.

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