Stock Markets March 23, 2026

Gold Miners Plunge as Bullion Extends Decline on Rising Rate Expectations

Major producers slide in premarket trading after bullion falls to a four-month low amid geopolitical tensions and shifting Fed expectations

By Sofia Navarro
Gold Miners Plunge as Bullion Extends Decline on Rising Rate Expectations

Shares of leading gold producers tumbled sharply Monday, tracking bullion’s slide to its lowest level in four months. Spot gold extended a long losing streak, pressured by market moves that favor higher interest rates as geopolitical conflict in the Middle East continues and oil remains elevated near $100 per barrel.

Key Points

  • Major gold producers Newmont, Barrick, Agnico Eagle, and AngloGold Ashanti fell about 5% to 6% in premarket trading by 05:22 ET.
  • Spot gold declined 4.4% to $4,292.88 per ounce and touched $4,097.99 intraday, its lowest since November 24, marking a ninth straight session of losses.
  • Market pricing shifted toward higher U.S. interest rates, weighing on gold even as Middle East tensions and oil near $100 per barrel sustain inflation concerns.

Shares of large gold producers fell steeply in early trading Monday as bullion continued its multi-session decline, hitting a four-month low. Major miners - Newmont, Barrick, Agnico Eagle, and AngloGold Ashanti - each dropped roughly 5% to 6% in premarket activity by 05:22 ET.

Spot gold retreated 4.4% to $4,292.88 per ounce, extending a run of losses that reached a ninth consecutive session. Intraday, prices briefly fell more than 8% to $4,097.99, the weakest so far since November 24.

The move follows an unusually steep weekly selloff. Last week, the metal posted a decline in excess of 10% - the sharpest weekly drop since February 1983 - and is now down roughly 25% from its January 29 record peak of $5,594.82 per ounce. U.S. gold futures for April delivery were down 6.4% at $4,280.

Market participants attributed the selling pressure to a shift in interest-rate expectations. Futures pricing has moved to reflect a greater likelihood of tighter U.S. monetary policy, with the CME FedWatch tool showing markets expect higher rates rather than cuts by the end of 2026. Higher real rates tend to diminish the appeal of non-yielding assets such as gold, pressuring prices.

At the same time, geopolitical developments in the Middle East have added complexity. The conflict involving Iran entered its fourth week, while oil prices remained around $100 per barrel. Iran said on Sunday it would target energy and water infrastructure in neighboring Gulf states if U.S. President Donald Trump follows through on threats to strike Iran’s electricity grid. Separately, the closure of the Strait of Hormuz has kept crude prices elevated, which can feed through to broader inflation by increasing transport and production costs.

Those dynamics have produced opposing forces for bullion: persistent inflationary pressures tied to higher energy costs could support demand for gold, but the concurrent rise in expectations for higher interest rates has outweighed that effect so far, contributing to the recent selloff.

Other precious metals also faced declines. Spot silver dropped 4.7% to $64.57 per ounce, while platinum slid 6% to $1,809.25, with both briefly touching their lowest levels since mid-December earlier in the session.


Market context and implications

  • Major gold miners led equity declines in the sector as bullion extended its downward streak.
  • Interest-rate expectations have shifted toward potential hikes, reducing demand for non-yielding assets.
  • Geopolitical risks and higher oil prices are complicating the inflation outlook, creating mixed pressures for precious metals.

Risks

  • Rising expectations for tighter U.S. monetary policy, which can further depress prices for non-yielding assets like gold - impacting mining equities and commodity-linked investments.
  • Escalating Middle East conflict and related threats to energy and water infrastructure, along with the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, which may keep crude prices elevated and feed inflationary pressures across energy-dependent sectors.
  • Continued volatility in precious metals markets, as demonstrated by sharp weekly moves and persistent session-to-session declines, creating uncertainty for investors and companies exposed to metal price swings.

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