Stock Markets May 12, 2026 09:43 AM

BofA Data Shows Slight Pullback in DIY Spending While Overall Household Card Use Rises

April card transaction figures point to mixed performance across building products and contractor-related services

By Sofia Navarro

Bank of America credit and debit card aggregates for April show total household spending up 4.8% year-over-year and up 0.6% month-over-month on a seasonally adjusted basis. Spending at home improvement retailers slid 1% year-over-year in April, while outlays for housing-related services climbed 4% year-over-year and remained well above April 2019 levels. Category-level results in building products were uneven, with five of nine segments posting gains and several categories declining.

BofA Data Shows Slight Pullback in DIY Spending While Overall Household Card Use Rises

Key Points

  • Total card spending per household increased 4.8% year-over-year in April and was up 0.6% month-over-month on a seasonally adjusted basis.
  • Spending at home improvement retailers fell 1% year-over-year in April but remained 14% above April 2019; in March it had risen 1% year-over-year.
  • Housing-related services rose 4% year-over-year in April and were 59% above April 2019, down from 7% year-over-year growth in March; five of nine building product categories posted gains while roofing, lumber, floor covering stores, and appliances declined.

Bank of Americas card spending aggregates for April reveal a mixed picture for the building products and services ecosystem. On a household basis, combined credit and debit card transactions rose 4.8% compared with April of last year, and were 0.6% higher on a seasonally adjusted month-over-month basis.

Within the home improvement channel - often used as a proxy for do-it-yourself activity - April spending fell 1% year-over-year. Even with that decline, spending at home improvement retailers remained 14% above April 2019 levels. By comparison, March posted a 1% year-over-year increase for home improvement retail spending.

Spending patterns diverged when examining professional work: housing-related services, which serve as a proxy for professional contractor demand, rose 4% year-over-year in April and sat 59% higher than April 2019. That figure represents a slowdown relative to March, when housing-related services showed 7% year-over-year growth.

At the product-category level, the building products cohort was patchy. Five of nine categories registered year-over-year gains in April. The categories with increases included carpentry contractors, general contractors, landscaping and horticultural services, concrete work contractors, and HVAC contractors.

Other categories saw contractions. Roofing sales continued to decline after a period of strong growth last year - a pattern the report links to elevated storm-driven demand in late 2024 and early 2025. Lumber, floor covering stores, and appliances also registered year-over-year drops in April.

Overall, the data underscore a split between general household spending, which is running ahead of last year, and specific building product retailers, where DIY-related retail purchases showed a modest pullback. Contractor-related services remain elevated relative to pre-pandemic April 2019 levels, though growth momentum eased from March to April.


Impacted sectors: home improvement retail, building products, contracting and services, and household consumer spending.

Risks

  • Volatility in category-level demand - several building product segments declined year-over-year in April, indicating uneven demand across the sector - this impacts home improvement retailers and suppliers.
  • Deceleration in contractor services growth - housing-related services growth slowed from March to April, which could signal fluctuating professional contractor activity that affects contractors and subsupply chains.
  • Lingering effects from prior-year weather-driven demand - the prior periods elevated roofing activity due to storm demand complicates year-over-year comparisons and can produce misleading volatility for roofing suppliers and insurers.

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