Bank of England officials are set to provide a stream of public comments this week that market participants will watch closely for any signals on the policy outlook. Chief Economist Huw Pill is scheduled to speak on Tuesday, and further contributions from Megan Greene, Sarah Breeden and Alan Taylor are expected later in the week. Given the cadence of remarks, rate expectations are likely to react to the officials' language.
On the macro calendar, UK consumer price inflation for February is due on Wednesday. ING has suggested that these figures may have only limited market impact because of developments already seen in March. Instead, Tuesday's purchasing managers' index releases are anticipated to capture more immediate attention from traders and analysts.
Foreign-exchange markets show the euro-to-pound rate trading roughly 0.5% above what ING estimates as its short-term fair value. ING also notes that current fragile risk sentiment has been acting as a headwind to any large downward adjustments in the pair.
Market levels reported early Monday reflect some pressure on the pound. At 10:23 AM GMT on Monday, GBP/USD was at 1.3263, down 0.6%, while EUR/GBP was quoted at 0.8664, down 0.10%.
Escalating tensions in the Middle East have been cited as weighing on both the pound and UK equity markets, as well as on global risk assets more broadly. The FTSE 100 declined 2.3% to 9,685.78 amid those developments.
Events over the weekend added to market nervousness: U.S. President Donald Trump issued an ultimatum calling on Iran to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, while Tehran responded with an offer of only a selective reopening to neutral vessels. These geopolitical dynamics have coincided with the moves in FX and equity markets described above.
Market context
- Speeches from Huw Pill, Megan Greene, Sarah Breeden and Alan Taylor are scheduled this week and are likely to influence rate expectations.
- February UK inflation data is due Wednesday, though ING expects limited influence given subsequent developments in March.
- Tuesdays' PMI releases are expected to draw notable market attention.