Insider Trading January 26, 2026

Cosmos Health CEO Converts Debt Into $45,000 Stake Amid Company Funding and Compliance Pressures

Grigorios Siokas takes 90,325 shares in exchange for outstanding debt as Cosmos Health navigates heavy leverage, Nasdaq notice and operational developments

By Marcus Reed COSM
Cosmos Health CEO Converts Debt Into $45,000 Stake Amid Company Funding and Compliance Pressures
COSM

Cosmos Health CEO Grigorios Siokas acquired 90,325 common shares on January 23, 2026, in a debt-for-equity exchange valued at roughly $45,000. The transaction leaves Siokas with direct ownership of 8,182,120 shares as the company manages a sizable debt load, a Nasdaq minimum-bid non-compliance notice and a mix of operational progress in its Greek business and strategic partnerships.

Key Points

  • CEO Grigorios Siokas exchanged $45,000 of company debt for 90,325 shares at $0.4982 per share and now directly owns 8,182,120 shares.
  • Cosmos Health has $21.07 million in total debt versus a $17.4 million market capitalization; InvestingPro marks the stock as undervalued but rates financial health as "FAIR."
  • Operational updates include Cosmofarm adding nearly 100 pharmacy customers in 2025 (about +20%), a manufacturing agreement for PathMuscle, and a treasury partnership with Prime Ledger covering a $300 million facility.

Cosmos Health (NASDAQ: COSM) reported that Chief Executive Officer Grigorios Siokas obtained 90,325 shares of the company's common stock on January 23, 2026. The per-share consideration was $0.4982, producing a total transaction value of $44,999. The acquisition price is effectively in line with the prevailing market quote of $0.49 and remains well below the stock's 52-week peak of $1.32.

The share transfer occurred under a debt exchange arrangement. Under the terms of that agreement Siokas received the shares in satisfaction of $45,000 of debt the company owed him. After the conversion, Siokas holds 8,182,120 shares directly.

Financial metrics published by InvestingPro, cited in connection with the transaction, underscore Cosmos Health's leverage. The company carries total debt of $21.07 million while its market capitalization stands at $17.4 million. InvestingPro's Fair Value assessment indicates the stock appears undervalued at current levels, though its overall financial health is rated as "FAIR."

Operationally, Cosmos Health highlighted notable growth in its Greek pharmaceutical distribution unit, Cosmofarm. The subsidiary added nearly 100 new pharmacy customers during 2025, amounting to a roughly 20% expansion of its customer base. The company also reported a 12% increase in annual revenue per customer and a 14% improvement in profitability per customer, metrics management cited as indicators of stronger unit economics.

On the manufacturing front, Cosmos Health said its subsidiary Cana Laboratories entered a production agreement with Libytec Pharmaceutical S.A. The contract covers manufacture of PathMuscle, a product that combines thiocolchicoside and paracetamol. Under the agreement Cosmos Health will execute the full production process, while Libytec receives exclusive distribution rights for PathMuscle in Greece.

Regulatory and capital-structure matters remain on the company's agenda. Nasdaq has issued a non-compliance notice after Cosmos Health failed to maintain a minimum bid price of $1.00 per share for 30 consecutive business days. The company has 180 days from December 11, 2025, to restore compliance, or it has signalled plans to pursue a reverse stock split to address the deficiency.

Separately, Cosmos Health has entered a strategic collaboration with Prime Ledger LLC intended to modernize its financial operations. The partnership will deploy a framework for Digital Asset Treasury management and includes oversight for a $300 million treasury facility. The stated objectives of the initiative are enhanced security and improved management of risk and yield within the company's treasury activities.


Summary

CEO Grigorios Siokas converted $45,000 of company debt into 90,325 common shares on January 23, 2026, and now directly owns 8,182,120 shares. The transaction price of $0.4982 per share aligns with the market price near $0.49, while the stock trades far below its 52-week high. InvestingPro data highlights a heavy debt load relative to market capitalization and flags a "FAIR" financial health rating even as the firm reports growth at its Cosmofarm subsidiary, a manufacturing agreement for PathMuscle, a Nasdaq compliance notice, and a new treasury partnership with Prime Ledger.

Key points

  • Insider conversion - CEO Grigorios Siokas exchanged $45,000 of company debt for 90,325 shares at $0.4982 per share, now directly holding 8,182,120 shares.
  • Balance-sheet pressure - Cosmos Health carries $21.07 million in total debt against a $17.4 million market capitalization, with InvestingPro calling the shares undervalued but rating the company's financial health as "FAIR."
  • Operational moves - Cosmofarm expanded its pharmacy customer base by nearly 100 accounts in 2025 (about a 20% increase), with revenue per customer up 12% and profitability per customer up 14%; Cosmos Health also inked a manufacturing deal for PathMuscle and a treasury partnership with Prime Ledger covering a $300 million facility.

Risks and uncertainties

  • Leverage risk - The company's total debt of $21.07 million exceeds its market capitalization of $17.4 million, posing risks to financial flexibility and potentially impacting cost of capital - relevant to investors in healthcare and small-cap equities.
  • Nasdaq compliance - The firm received a notice for failing to maintain a $1.00 minimum bid price for 30 consecutive business days and has 180 days from December 11, 2025, to regain compliance or implement a reverse split - a market-listing risk for shareholders and market participants.
  • Execution and partnership delivery - The effectiveness of the Prime Ledger partnership to manage a $300 million treasury facility and to implement Digital Asset Treasury practices will influence treasury risk management and yields; outcomes depend on successful implementation.

Investors and market observers will likely weigh the insider conversion against the company's leverage profile, compliance timeline and the operational developments described above.

Risks

  • High leverage - total debt of $21.07 million exceeds market capitalization of $17.4 million, creating pressure on financial flexibility and cost of capital (impacts healthcare equities and debt markets).
  • Nasdaq listing risk - the company has 180 days from December 11, 2025, to regain a minimum bid price of $1.00 or pursue a reverse stock split, which could affect shareholder value and trading dynamics.
  • Execution risk - the success of Prime Ledger partnership and production/distribution agreements will determine benefits from the $300 million treasury framework and new product manufacturing arrangements.

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