Ranpak Holdings Fourth Quarter 2025 Earnings Call - Automation and North America e-commerce power growth, Europe and warrant charges weigh on margins
Summary
Ranpak closed 2025 with clear momentum in automation and North America e-commerce, while Europe softened and non-cash warrant accounting trimmed results. Automation delivered its biggest year yet, volumes rose in 9 of the last 10 quarters, and automation backlog and strategic partnerships give management confidence for a step-up in 2026. At the same time, European demand uncertainty, recent Middle East events and a $5 million non-cash warrant drag complicated margin improvement and prompted conservative guidance tweaks.
Management is targeting 5%-12.7% revenue growth and 5.4%-19.9% Adjusted EBITDA growth for 2026, with automation expected to grow 30%-50% and potentially exceed $60 million in revenue. Liquidity is intact, cash was $63 million at year end, net leverage sits at 4.4 times LTM, and the company expects roughly $15 million of free cash flow in 2026 after disciplined CapEx and elevated working capital for customer initiatives.
Key Takeaways
- Q4 consolidated net revenue rose 2.2% on a constant currency basis, or 4.4% excluding a $5 million warrant-related headwind.
- Automation was the standout, growing nearly 40% in Q4 on a constant currency basis and 34.4% for full year 2025, finishing the year with the strongest order book in company history.
- North America drove performance, with Q4 volume up 5.5% and full-year volume up 14.3%, led by strong e-commerce holiday demand and enterprise account wins.
- Adjusted EBITDA declined 10.3% in Q4 on a constant currency basis, but only 1.2% lower when excluding the non-cash impact of warrants; full-year Adjusted EBITDA fell 8.5% or 2.4% excluding warrants.
- Automation remained a drag on 2025 profitability, contributing a negative $6 million to Adjusted EBITDA for the year, though Ranpak reached break-even on an Adjusted EBITDA basis in Q4 for automation.
- Management expects automation revenue to grow 30%-50% in 2026, potentially topping $60 million, and sees a realistic path to surpassing $100 million in future years.
- Ranpak reiterated long-term potential from two major e-commerce/retail relationships that it estimates could generate over $1 billion of cumulative revenue over 8-10 years.
- Europe and APAC were mixed, with EMEA revenue down 1.5% in Q4 constant currency, pressured by less favorable mix, higher rebates, and muted holiday strength relative to the U.S.
- Recent Middle East developments introduced near-term uncertainty, prompting management to be conservative in guidance due to potential demand weakness and elevated European energy prices, notably Dutch TTF gas.
- Guidance for 2026 at current spot FX implies net revenue of $415 million to $445 million and Adjusted EBITDA of $83.5 million to $95 million, which includes a $5 million to $7 million non-cash warrant reduction.
- Balance sheet and liquidity remain healthy, with $63 million cash, no revolver draws, LTM net leverage of 4.4 times, and a targeted leverage range of 2.5 to 3 times over 18-24 months.
- CapEx discipline continued, with 2025 CapEx at $30.3 million versus $55 million in 2023; management expects 2026 CapEx around $37.5 million or less.
- Free cash flow outlook is modest for 2026, roughly $15 million at midpoint guidance after estimated CapEx of ~$37.5 million, cash interest of ~$34 million, and a modest working capital build for customer programs.
- Seasonality and comps matter: management expects a typical cadence with H2 stronger than H1, but Q1 2026 comps are challenging due to last year’s paper market disruptions and distributor restocking.
Full Transcript
Julianne (Operator), Conference Call Operator, Ranpak Holdings: Good morning, welcome to the Ranpak Holdings fourth quarter 2025 earnings call. All participants are in a listen-only mode. After the speaker’s remarks, we will conduct a question-and-answer session. To ask a question, you’ll need to press star followed by 1 on your telephone keypad. As a reminder, this conference call is being recorded. I would now like to turn the call over to Sara Horvath, General Counsel. Please go ahead.
Sara Horvath, General Counsel, Ranpak Holdings: Thank you, and good morning, everyone. Before we begin, I’d like to remind you that we will discuss forward-looking statements as defined under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual results may differ materially from those forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those discussed in our press release and the risk factors identified in our Form 10-K and our other filings filed with the SEC. Some of the statements and responses to your questions in this conference call may include forward-looking statements that are subject to future events and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from these statements. Ranpak assumes no obligation and does not intend to update any such forward-looking statements. You should not place under reliance on these forward-looking statements, all of which speak to the company only as of today.
The earnings release we issued this morning and the presentation for today’s call are posted on the investor relations section of our website. A copy of the release has been included in a Form 8-K that we submitted to the SEC before this call. We will also make a replay of this conference call available via webcast on the company website. For financial information that is presented on a non-GAAP basis, we have included reconciliations to the comparable GAAP information. Please refer to the table and slide presentation accompanying today’s earnings release. Lastly, we’ll be filing our 10-K with the SEC for the period ending December 31st, 2025. The 10-K will be available through the SEC or on the investor relations section of our website. With me today, I have Omar Asali, our Chairman and CEO, and Bill Drew, our CFO.
Omar will summarize our fourth quarter results and issue our outlook for 2026. Bill will provide additional detail on the financial results before we open up the call for questions. With that, I’ll turn the call over to Omar.
Omar Asali, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Ranpak Holdings: Thank you, Sara, good morning, everyone. Thank you for joining us today. We finished 2025 on a positive note as all geographies experienced volume growth and automation finished the year with a lot of momentum, positioning us well for 2026. Large enterprise accounts in North America continue to be a key driver of performance, both from top line and margin perspective. We experienced a very robust e-commerce-led holiday season in North America, particularly in December, following a brief lull during the government shutdown. The e-commerce strength drove volume growth of 5.5% in the quarter and 14.3% for the year in North America.
Excluding the impact from warrants, automation was the other bright spot in the quarter as we achieved nearly 40% growth on a constant currency basis and enter 2026 with a strong order book, giving us visibility to what we believe will be our largest growth year yet in that area. With our fourth quarter performance, we hit the lower end of our Adjusted EBITDA guide but did miss the top line slightly due to a continued challenging environment in Europe and a few automation project milestones getting pushed into Q1. Excluding the impact of warrants, automation achieved the goal of being north of $40 million in revenue for the year, resulting in almost 35% growth. 2025 was an important year for Ranpak. We strengthened our economic relationships with two of the world’s largest e-commerce and retail leaders.
These are partnerships that we believe will fuel substantial growth across both our protective and automation business for years to come. We also elevated our position as a leader in automated box customization through a major collaboration with Medline Industries, the largest provider of medical surgical products and supply chain solutions in the US. Together, we’re providing automation solutions across some of the highest volume operations in the healthcare sector. These achievements validate the years of work and strategy we’ve been executing towards and setting the stage for Ranpak’s next era. The world is evolving at an unprecedented pace. With rapid advances in AI and robotics, capabilities that once felt like science fiction are now becoming operational reality. Ranpak is well-positioned to lead in this new landscape, one defined by larger, more sophisticated warehouses and logistics networks that must also meet rising expectations for environmental responsibility.
Our internal innovations and customer relationships, combined with strategic relationships with cutting-edge leaders like Pickle Robot, give us a unique advantage. We’re not just providing packaging; we’re delivering end-to-end solutions for goods movement and AI-driven insights that help our customers operate smarter, faster, and more sustainably. More on our results. We experienced another quarter of volume growth, making it 9 out of the past 10 quarters, growing volumes at 3% over a really strong Q4 in 2024, which experienced 12 points of volume growth. It was encouraging to see sequential volume growth in each region and for Europe to experience volume growth for the first time this year.
Consolidated net revenue increased 2.2% on a constant currency basis for the quarter or 4.4% excluding warrants, driven by e-commerce activity in North America and automation achieving its largest revenue quarter ever. 4.8% volume growth for the year and 34.4% growth in automation drove 2025 full year net revenue to increase 5% on a constant currency basis. Our North America business again was the engine that drove top line performance with sales up 5.8% for the quarter and 14% for the year, driven by more than 20% growth in void fill and 91.7% growth in automation excluding warrants.
In the quarter, the distribution channel was less robust, but we did grow mid-single-digit for the year and I believe have some momentum in the channel given our new product releases and focused growth and expansion initiatives. Invigorating this channel is key to helping improve our margin profile in the region, and we believe the setup going into 2026 has us positioned to continue to grow here while enhancing margins. In Europe and Asia Pacific, less favorable mix as well as increased rebate activity offset slightly higher PPS volumes and 30% automation growth in the quarter, resulting in a revenue decrease of 1.5% year-over-year on a constant currency basis. Similar to last year, Europe did not experience the same holiday season strength that we saw in the U.S.
The environment in Europe seems to be improving from the negative impacts of tariffs we saw earlier in the year. After several years of recession-like conditions across the region, driven by energy price shocks, elevated inflation, and tariff uncertainty, economic fundamentals are stabilizing and the outlook is improving. We will need to see how the recent events in the Middle East unfold as that could have an impact on sentiment in the region. The input cost environment has remained relatively stable and consistent with the trends we saw in the second half of last year. Europe has been somewhat more favorable, driven largely by softer demand while the U.S. experienced tighter pricing through mid-year. Those pressures eased and ultimately leveled off once the paper market disruptions from early in the year were resolved. In Europe, energy market volatility is the unknown at the moment.
There was some volatility to start the year as colder than normal winter weather drove a heavier draw in reserves. Even so, Dutch TTF gas was around 30 EUR per megawatt power prior to the events of the last few days, resulting in pricing in Q1 in line with what we experienced in the second half of the year. On a constant currency basis, Adjusted EBITDA declined 10.3% for the quarter, or just 1.2% when excluding the impact of warrants. For the full year, Adjusted EBITDA was down 8.5% or 2.4% excluding warrants. Our second half performance allowed us to achieve the low end of the revised guidance we communicated in our Q2 results despite the top-line challenges we faced in EMEA. Overall, 2025 proved to be a more difficult year than we anticipated.
Many companies shifted priorities, curtailed activity, and took a more cautious stance in response to a rapidly evolving tariff environment. Europe, in particular, appeared to take a meaningful step back as customers there lacked confidence in their forward outlook. Our sequencing and priorities remain clear. First, drive top line growth to achieve scale. Leverage that scale to unlock operational efficiencies and enhance purchasing power, which will flow through to Adjusted EBITDA as revenue continues to grow. This, in turn, will support deleveraging and ultimately enable us to generate meaningful cash. With that, here is Bill with more info on the quarter.
Bill Drew, Chief Financial Officer, Ranpak Holdings: Thank you, Omar. In the deck, you’ll see a summary of some of our key performance indicators. We’ll also be filing our Form 10-K, which provides further information on Ranpak’s operating results. Overall, net revenue for the company in the fourth quarter increased 2.2% year-over-year on a constant currency basis, or an increase of 4.4% excluding the impact of warrants, driven by solid e-commerce volume growth in North America and increased automation sales, bringing full year net revenue up 4.7% on a constant currency basis or 6.1% excluding the $5 million headwind associated with warrants.
For the quarter in the Europe and APAC reporting division, combined revenue decreased 1.4% on a constant currency basis as higher PPS volumes and automation sales were offset by higher rebate activity due to the competitive environment in Europe and investment in pricing ahead of local paper source in Asia. On a full year basis, net revenue in the region declined 2.7% on a constant currency basis, primarily due to lower volumes reflecting the choppier operating environment post Liberation Day and higher impact of rebates. Automation grew 14% in the region on an annual basis, exiting the year with good momentum after only being up slightly through the first half of the year. North America lapped 39% volume growth in the prior year and grew volumes 5.5% as relationships with large e-commerce players continued to drive growth.
Net revenue for the quarter was up 5.8%, which brought the full year net revenue in the region to growth of 14%. It was another strong year for top line growth in North America as automation ramps and we continue to grow with e-commerce accounts. Gross profit declined 16% on a constant currency basis in the quarter and would have declined 10.6% excluding the $2.3 million non-cash impact of warrants. Excluding depreciation within COGS and warrants, gross profit would have declined 5% on a constant currency basis due to the mix impact of increased contribution from North America large e-commerce customers and lower industrial activity.
For the year, gross profit declined 9% on a constant currency basis and would have declined 5.3% excluding the $5 million non-cash impact of warrants. Excluding depreciation within COGS and the non-cash impact of warrants, gross profit would have declined 4.5% on a constant currency basis due to the mixed impact of increased contribution from North America large e-commerce customers and lower industrial activity. We believe gross margins are a real opportunity for us in 2026. With greater scale, we are becoming better buyers of key input costs and have identified a number of key cost out actions to optimize operations in order to enhance our margin profile. SG&A, excluding RSU expense, was down 2% on a constant currency basis versus prior year.
As I shared previously, controlling our spend and leveraging our G&A investments to better absorb our fixed overhead remains a top priority. We’ve invested more than $20 million in our technology infrastructure since 2022, building a modern cloud native stack that is AI-ready. We are fast but selective adopters of AI solutions to help us drive productivity and get more efficient in our operations and service. We initially are focused on specific use cases where we can measure the impact and returns, but overall, believe these tools will enable us to extract savings from the business as we grow, helping to improve the overall margin profile of the business in addition to driving more commercial opportunities. At roughly $40 million in sales, automation remained a meaningful drag on our profitability for the year, being a negative $6 million contribution to Adjusted EBITDA.
Although we did get to break even on an Adjusted EBITDA basis for the fourth quarter. We are expecting substantial growth in 2026 in automation, which we expect would put us in positive territory for the year on an Adjusted EBITDA basis, which is a critical milestone for us to hit. Although we had PPS volume and automation growth across the organization for the quarter, the gross profit headwinds resulted in an Adjusted EBITDA decline of 10.3% in the quarter on a constant currency basis or down 1.2% excluding the impact of warrants. This brings the full year’s results to down 8.5% on a constant currency basis or down 2.4% excluding the non-cash impact of warrants. Moving to the balance sheet and liquidity.
We completed 2025 with a strong liquidity position with a cash balance of $63 million and no drawings in our revolving credit facility, bringing our reported net leverage to 4.4 times on an LTM basis. Our goal remains to achieve between 2.5 times and 3 times leverage, which we believe we can do over the next 18-24 months. Our CapEx for the year was $30.3 million, a reduction of $2.8 million from 2024 and a 45% reduction from the $55 million spent in 2023. We continue to be disciplined in our CapEx spend in order to maximize cash. With that, I’ll turn it to Omar.
Omar Asali, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Ranpak Holdings: Thank you, Bill. In closing, we believe the structural forces shaping the packaging and fulfillment landscape continue to strengthen, and we believe Ranpak is well positioned to benefit from them. First, the largest e-commerce players are growing faster and consolidating share. We are both economically and strategically aligned with the two most important companies in the space, and we’re working closely with them on opportunities that have the potential to reshape Ranpak’s scale over the next number of years. We continue to expect more than $1 billion in cumulative revenue from these two relationships over the next 8-10 years, and we are pushing to accelerate that timeline. Second, labor shortages in warehouse environments remain persistent and costly. Wage inflation and high turnover are structural realities. In the U.S., immigration and border policies are also amplifying the labor issue.
Our automation portfolio is a direct hedge against these pressures, providing customers with greater stability, less cost, and less variability in their operating model. Third, warehouses and factories are becoming smarter. At Ranpak, we are assembling an unmatched technology stack combining robotics partnerships, internal hardware innovation, advanced vision systems, AI, and data. The bottlenecks in fulfillment are physical, not digital. Our flywheel of technology and data access allows us to solve these physical world constraints in ways that simply weren’t possible even a few years ago. The technology is finally ready, and we believe our ecosystem gives us a unique advantage in addressing goods movement and labor challenges at scale. Fourth, while AI and LLMs have advanced rapidly, the physical world still needs to create and move goods. Companies that manufacture differentiated products and eliminate physical bottlenecks will be winners in the years ahead.
We believe we have spent the past several years positioning Ranpak to be one of those winners. The One Big Beautiful Bill Act in the U.S. is presenting a significant opportunity for businesses to automate and modernize their operations, and the tax incentives are providing further savings and improving ROIs for customers deploying our automation equipment. As we look toward 2026, we enter the year with a more stable operating environment in North America than we saw in 2025 and improving economic outlook. We face difficult comparisons in Q1 due to last year’s paper market disruptions where distributors were restocking. Adverse weather in January and February contributed to a choppy start in North America. Feedback from both distributors and end users point to continued strength as the year progresses and an encouraging outlook.
We expect North America performance versus prior year to even out in the second quarter, where we saw less distributor demand last year as a result of restocking in Q1. Europe remains more muted relative to the US, but the direction is constructive. Inflation has been moderating. Real wage growth has turned positive as wage increases are outpacing inflation. Unemployment remains at historically low levels. Industrial production and manufacturing sentiment remain below long-term averages, but we are seeing early signs of stabilization. Germany’s renewed commitment to defense investment and broader fiscal support are beginning to show up in the data, creating a foundation for gradual improvement. For the first time in a long time, the outlook there for businesses and consumers seems to be improving. That being said, the war in the Middle East make the outlook for the world economy and Europe more uncertain.
The duration of the conflict impact on trade routes and impact on energy pricing, particularly in Europe, could play a role in the way this year unfolds. This week, due to the conflict, Dutch TTF gas has been volatile and remains elevated near the 50s area. Within this environment, we are focusing on things that are in our control and building on our momentum through our differentiated solutions. Enhancements to our commercial organization and stronger cross-selling of automation into larger accounts are enabling us to outperform our peers from a growth perspective. We have tailwinds in automation such as Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation, or PPWR in Europe, as companies are preparing to adhere to the regulation requiring them to drastically reduce packaging waste and promote a circular economy, namely minimizing unnecessary packaging and reducing packaging weight and volume.
We expect automation to deliver another year of meaningful growth in 2026 as we advance toward our goal of surpassing $100 million in automation revenue. Related to our near-term priorities and guidance, our focus is on driving top-line growth to build scale, improving margins through cost out initiatives and better buying, accelerating automation and advancing our industrial technology platform, and strengthening cash generation and deleveraging towards a net leverage ratio below three-thirds. For 2026, on a constant currency basis at the current spot rate, we expect net revenue growth of 5%-12.7% and Adjusted EBITDA growth of 5.4%-19.9%.
Assuming a spot rate of 1.16 EUR to the US dollar, this implies a net revenue range of $415 million-$445 million and Adjusted EBITDA range of $83.5 million-$95 million. We’re anticipating automation revenue growth of 30%-50%, potentially reaching more than $60 million and turning positive from an Adjusted EBITDA perspective. This guidance also reflects a non-cash revenue and Adjusted EBITDA reduction of $5 million-$7 million related to warrant expense recognition. Over the past few days, we adjusted our guidance range to reflect what we are currently seeing out of the Middle East. We previously were expecting double-digit growth in Adjusted EBITDA, but believe it is appropriate to be conservative on the margin and top line in this environment.
We believe the lower end of the range reflects our optimism of growth in North America and automation and a potentially less robust and more expensive environment in Europe if the war persists. In terms of PPS, we expect low to high single-digit volume growth in PPS, building on the momentum of 2025 while recognizing a tough comparison in Q1 of 2025, which we expect to improve throughout the year. Thank you again for your time and continued support. With that, we’d like to open the line for questions. Operator?
Julianne (Operator), Conference Call Operator, Ranpak Holdings: As a reminder, to ask a question, please press star followed by the number one on your telephone keypad. To withdraw any questions, press star one again. We’ll pause for just a moment to compile the Q&A roster. Our first question comes from Ghansham Panjabi from Baird. Please go ahead. Your line is open.
Ghansham Panjabi, Analyst, Baird: Hey, guys. Good morning.
Omar Asali, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Ranpak Holdings: Good morning, Gansham.
Ghansham Panjabi, Analyst, Baird: Morning, Omar. First off, you know, can you give us a sense as to the PPS volume outlook that’s embedded in your guidance for 2026? If you could also do that by region, Omar. You know, I know there’s a lot going on with some of the things you mentioned in Europe and also the political situation, et cetera. Yeah, just what do you have embedded at this point?
Omar Asali, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Ranpak Holdings: Sure. Maybe I’ll just give some high-level color and then have Bill give you a bit more detail. We continue to do really well with enterprise accounts for PPS in North America. We’re working hard with our distribution channel as well to really ramp up volume. My expectation is that you will see, you know, meaningful growth in the U.S., maybe high single-digit to double-digit and continue to drive, you know, volume around that in North America. Europe, Ghansham, honestly, is a bit harder. If you asked me 5, 6 days ago before the events in the Middle East, we felt we were turning the corner in Q4. We were showing some good signs, we felt we were entering the year with potentially some, let’s call it modest momentum to show volume growth.
Right now, that’s a bit more unknown, and I think it may depend a little bit on the duration of the conflict. In APAC, we are investing heavily in localization and local sourcing of paper, and we think that’s gonna drive quite a bit of volume. That’s the high level in terms of how we’re thinking about PPS volume growth. I’ll have Bill chime in maybe with more specifics.
Bill Drew, Chief Financial Officer, Ranpak Holdings: Ghansham, I think Omar covered it right. In North America, we think that there’s good potential to grow mid-to-high single-digit, maybe a little bit more than that, depending on some of our initiatives with some of our large customers here. In EMEA, we ran a, you know, number of different scenarios, and I think, you know, with the low end of the guide, we’re assuming that will be down slightly, and then on the higher end, you know, up mid-single digits if we get a resolution quicker, you know, than we’re expecting. I think overall, we’re looking at kind of a range of low-to-high single-digit on the PPS business for 2026.
Automation, you know, we’re expecting some pretty meaningful growth there, call it 3-5 points worth of growth just based on what we’re seeing there and also just the order book that we came into the year with.
Ghansham Panjabi, Analyst, Baird: Perfect. Then on PPS, as it relates to your assumption, what % of that is specific to the customer initiatives that you have with Walmart and Amazon?
Omar Asali, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Ranpak Holdings: Both of these accounts, Ghansham, we think are going to drive, you know, meaningful growth. Remember, part of the transactions we have include automation equipment, and in 2026 with some of the accounts you mentioned, equipment may drive more of the PPS piece because of just sort of the installment and deployment schedule, if you will. As we put this equipment throughout the year, then that equipment will be consuming the consumables as the year progresses. In terms of just the consumable piece, we think both of these accounts will be double-digit growers for us. We think it’s going to be pretty important driver for us. Frankly, that’s part of our excitement, not just for 2026, but as we look for, you know, outer years as well.
We believe there’s tremendous volume activity that we think we can drive with these two relationships.
Ghansham Panjabi, Analyst, Baird: Got it. Maybe I’ll ask my last two questions, you know, together. The 30%-50% growth that you’re targeting for automation in 2026, just, you know, curious as to your backlog specific to that. You know, just trying to get a sense as to the visibility specific to that to those numbers. Second, Bill, in terms of free cash flow, how are you thinking about drop-down free cash flow relative to the midpoint of your EBITDA guidance, you know, net of CapEx and interest and so on?
Omar Asali, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Ranpak Holdings: I’ll take the first one. As Bill said, we enter 2026 with our best backlog ever. We continue to see tremendous activity, frankly, in the U.S. and in Europe around our automation business. Our strategic relationships, again, that you touched on, Ghansham, are driving also a big part of that. Our confidence in surpassing, you know, the lower end of that number, the 30% is pretty high. We believe that we’re on our way to hit potentially $60 million or more in revenue in 2026, again, assuming no surprises from a macro environment. Frankly, our pipeline as we speak this year, our backlog is increasing as well, and part of the help we’re getting is from some of the tax changes in the U.S., part of it is around labor.
Honestly, I feel great about our automation story. I feel great about how it’s progressing. I think the $100 million goal is becoming, you know, closer and closer in our mind as reality, and I think the team is executing and our products, by the way, are getting great feedback from some of the most demanding customers that we’ve mentioned, whether it’s people like Medline in healthcare or others. We, we feel really good about that as a growth driver, Gansham.
Ghansham Panjabi, Analyst, Baird: Bill?
Bill Drew, Chief Financial Officer, Ranpak Holdings: Yep. As far as the free cash flow question goes, if you take the midpoint of the guide, Ghansham, at $83.5 million-$95 million, call it $89 million at the midpoint, that’s being burdened by a good $6 million-$7 million of warrant expense, which are non-cash, you add that on top. We’re expecting to spend roughly, call it $37.5 million or so in CapEx, could be less. We’ve been pretty disciplined over the past few years in that. We’ll continue to be disciplined. Cash interest we expect to be about $34 million. Cash taxes about $3 million-$4 million this year.
We are expecting a use of working cap this year, just based on some of the initiatives that we have larger customers where we carry a little bit more inventory, so call that about $5 million, which if you kinda take all those together, gets you to about $15 million in free cash for the year.
Ghansham Panjabi, Analyst, Baird: Okay. Very helpful. Thanks so much.
Omar Asali, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Ranpak Holdings: Thank you.
Julianne (Operator), Conference Call Operator, Ranpak Holdings: Our next question comes from Greg Palm from Craig-Hallum. Please go ahead, your line is open.
Greg Palm, Analyst, Craig-Hallum: Yeah, thanks. Just going back to the Q4 results specifically on revenue. I mean, it seems like the operating environment was fairly stable, and I know you talked about or mentioned, you know, better kinda e-com facility around the holiday season. Was the revenue miss, you know, mostly due to, you know, some automation stuff shifting to the right? I know you mentioned there was, I think a couple of projects, but maybe just give us a little bit more color.
Omar Asali, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Ranpak Holdings: Yeah. Sure, Greg. I think a couple of things. One, yes, in automation it’s very tough to be you know, very precise in terms of which quarter things would happen. Sometimes there’s slippage. It’s got nothing to do with us, so sometimes it has to do with us and our schedule of building and deploying, as you know, just given the nature of the business. Part of it, is a few things that slipped from Q4. The other part of it, honestly, Greg, is industrial activity was not at the level that we liked. E-commerce was certainly strong, but e-commerce came in very, very heavy in December, I think in the US in particular.
There were some periods in November where we saw a little bit of softness, around government shutdown, et cetera, and then, you know, the recovery was very strong. Some of that impacted us, but overall we were very happy with e-commerce activity. I think industrial activity, we would like to see a pickup in that, and I think that could help us both from a volume standpoint as well as frankly a margin standpoint.
Greg Palm, Analyst, Craig-Hallum: Yep. Okay. Your comments on Q1 specifically, I wasn’t sure how to interpret those. Should we assume revenue is more, you know, flattish on a year-over-year basis? First call it the, I don’t know, high single-digit growth for the year at the midpoint. I think that would imply like, you know, double-digit growth for the remainder of the year. It would be great just to get a little bit more color on how you’re thinking about the cadence this year.
Omar Asali, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Ranpak Holdings: I think the cadence that you’re highlighting is correct. Normally at Ranpak, as you know, Greg, the second half of the year is stronger than the first half. That’s just the nature of our business. As we’re building backlog, pipeline, et cetera, and as we’re building files in PPS. The second piece, honestly, is typically, again, in normal environment, Q2 is stronger than Q1, Q4 is stronger than Q3. We’re expecting the year to play out that way. We have a bit of a tough comp given paper disruptions and some dislocations from 2024. That’s the piece that I was just trying to highlight. I think what you highlighted as a cadence is correct.
From where we sit, again, honestly, we were gonna give a very different guide five, six days ago, but the recent events, you know, caused us to sort of just lower some numbers a little bit just to be cautious. Not that we have a crystal ball around the war. We don’t know where the war is headed. We don’t know how long it’ll last. We don’t know when and if the escalation happens. All these things are unknown to us, just like they’re unknown to the world. We felt the prudent thing is to basically be a little bit more conservative in our guidance. What you highlight and the strength that we see and sort of the double-digit growth as the year progresses, that’s our base case expectation.
The numbers that we highlighted, Greg, reflect basically some conservatism around the war to the best of our ability, if you will.
Greg Palm, Analyst, Craig-Hallum: Okay. Yep, that makes sense. Specific on what’s going on in the Middle East, you know, in terms of the guide, how would you take into account, you know, for instance, natural gas prices and the potential headwind from input costs over there?
Omar Asali, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Ranpak Holdings: Sure. Obviously, as you’ve seen, Dutch TTF gas has gone up quite a bit in the last few days and continues to be at elevated levels. We have a number of partners and mills that we work with that are not dependent on that. That’s the good news, whether it’s renewable or other sources. We also have a number of folks that have hedged some of the exposure, but not all of it. I think the exposure that we have is on the recycled piece, the recycled paper that we buy. You know, that’s less... You know, the piece that has the exposure is less than 50% of our total buy. That’s where we have some exposure from a cost standpoint, that we’re monitoring closely.
I don’t think the numbers at the end of the day, and Bill and I have looked at them and ran some sensitivities. I don’t think they’re gonna be huge at these levels. They clearly are not gonna be, you know, positive. They’ll have a negative impact, but they’re not gonna be huge. To be honest, Greg, what’s on our mind a bit more is what does that do from a demand standpoint in Europe when energy is elevated and when you start seeing CEOs of industrial companies and e-commerce consumers and so on, just get a little bit more cautious. That’s the piece that we’re monitoring. We don’t have a great answer on it right now because it just happened in the last few days. I think the demand piece is the piece that could have a bigger impact.
I feel from a cost standpoint on the Dutch TTF gas, I think, yes, we have some exposure, but I think it’s under control.
Greg Palm, Analyst, Craig-Hallum: Yep. Okay. I guess last one for me, you know, how do you think about unlocking shareholder value? I mean, you think about what happened in 2025. You made a lot of important steps. You won some meaningful business that’s just getting started. You know, given where the stock is, you know, the value of the PPS business, automation, your Pickle ownership. I mean, maybe you could just give us some thoughts on how do you expect to unlock some of that value over time.
Omar Asali, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Ranpak Holdings: Yeah, sure. Look, I’ll be the first to say 25 did not play out the way we expected. We entered 25 thinking we’re gonna structure 2 important transactions for us with 2 large customers, and that will be the beginning of starting to unlock shareholder value. Obviously through a whole host of things, including frankly, tariffs, et cetera, the year did not play out as expected. I would say the best way I think about unlocking shareholder value from here, Greg, is to the comment I said a few months ago that we believe we can double the top line of this business and, you know, really drive significant growth in EBITDA. I think the best way to describe that is what is the bridge to doing that?
I think our largest two customers, we’ve said that they could deliver more than $1 billion in revenue in the next 8-10 years. We think in the next few years, we’re working with them on a number of projects to accelerate some of their spend and some of their buying from us. We think these two large relationships are gonna drive a very big chunk of the growth toward that bridge to $800 million in total in the next number of years. We think the switch from, you know, plastic to paper, in particular in the U.S. with large enterprise accounts, with other accounts that we’re working with our distribution channel and some of the efforts there, we think that’s gonna drive some real volume growth.
We think localizing in Asia-Pacific and becoming more competitive from a pricing standpoint is gonna drive significant growth there and sort of rerate our business at that level. We have a number of new initiatives that we’ve been working on the last couple of years that we think will materialize from a revenue standpoint, things like cold chain and things like new product developments that we’re working on. Frankly, last but not least, the most important piece. We think automation is a grower of 30%-50% in the next number of years per year. You run basic math, my confidence in now surpassing the $100 million is quite high, and that’s gonna be a pretty big bridge towards also helping us grow into that $800 million.
You put these building blocks together, we think that’s what’s gonna rerate the company. As we execute on these endeavors, Greg, we think that will be driving shareholder value.
Greg Palm, Analyst, Craig-Hallum: By the way, just given Amazon’s. You know, you talked about the plastic to paper switch. Given what Amazon’s done, what Walmart’s doing, have you noticed any other, you know, major behavioral changes in the market in the U.S. specifically?
Omar Asali, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Ranpak Holdings: We are, and this is a big part of our wins in enterprise accounts, and this is a big part of our also discussions with accounts in 2026 that we think can drive growth. It’s very hard to give you an exact timeline of when that switch is gonna happen with some of these accounts. We absolutely feel it like a tailwind that there is more and more large enterprise accounts that wanna switch to that substrate. I think the consumer has spoken, and the consumer wants less single-use plastic. I think that’s gonna play a factor, in terms of our growth. Yes, we are seeing that. Obviously, we’re not gonna talk account by account on those names. You know, Walmart and Amazon are unique.
They’re unique in their size, they’re unique now in their relationship with us. I think that trend is a bit broader. The timing is the piece that’s a bit harder. Frankly, Greg, not only is that trend happening and helping us, but the protective packaging space is consolidating. There are different transactions that, you know, some were announced and others that people are working on. The table is changing, and we believe both from a substrate standpoint and a strategic standpoint, we’re well-positioned to drive growth and drive shareholder value as you discussed.
Greg Palm, Analyst, Craig-Hallum: Okay. Best of luck. Thanks.
Omar Asali, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Ranpak Holdings: Thank you.
Julianne (Operator), Conference Call Operator, Ranpak Holdings: We have no further questions. I’d like to turn the call back to Bill Ju for closing remarks.
Omar Asali, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Ranpak Holdings: Thank you, Julianne, and thank you all for joining us today. We look forward to speaking again following Q1.
Julianne (Operator), Conference Call Operator, Ranpak Holdings: This concludes today’s conference call. Thank you for your participation. You may now disconnect.