NPB January 21, 2026

Northpointe Bancshares Q4 2025 Earnings Call - Robust Loan Growth and Positive Operating Leverage Drive Strong 2025 Results

Summary

Northpointe Bancshares capped 2025 with impressive growth, pushing total assets from $5.2 billion pre-IPO to over $7 billion. The mortgage purchase program (MPP) led the charge with a $1.7 billion annual increase, supporting a 15% rise in EPS to $2.11 and boosting returns on assets and tangible common equity. The bank's focus on deposit diversification paid off, lowering its wholesale funding ratio and enhancing fee income from participations. Asset quality remained solid despite some seasoning-related migration and modest upticks in charge-offs. Management projects steady net interest margins in 2026, underpinned by a favorable loan mix shift and anticipates MPP growth to continue alongside expanding ‘All-In-One’ (AIO) loan balances. Despite an evolving mortgage rate landscape, the outlook remains cautiously optimistic, with the potential for upside if rates sustain recent declines. Cost discipline, technological investments, and a strategic capital stack optimization position Northpointe well to sustain operating leverage and shareholder value creation.

Key Takeaways

  • Northpointe grew total assets from $5.2 billion at end-2024 to over $7 billion by end-2025, driven primarily by strong growth in its mortgage purchase program (MPP).
  • Earnings per diluted share increased by 15% year-over-year to $2.11 in 2025, with returns on average assets (ROA) and tangible common equity (ROTE) improving to 1.33% and 14.43%, respectively.
  • Tangible book value per share rose 13.9% annually, reflecting solid profitability and shareholder return focus since the 2025 IPO.
  • MPP loan balances increased by $1.7 billion year-over-year with significant participation sales ($457 million at year-end) to manage balance sheet and boost fee income.
  • Residential mortgage originations rose 20% to $2.5 billion in 2025, outperforming the industry, aided by a 34-person increase in lending staff and heightened late-year refinance activity.
  • The bank added $234 million in savings and money market deposits in Q4 2025 via a new digital deposit relationship, aiding core deposit growth and reducing reliance on wholesale funding.
  • Asset quality remained stable; net charge-offs were low at 8 basis points annualized in Q4, with majority of loans backed by residential real estate and strong collateral coverage.
  • Northpointe replaced significant preferred stock with subordinated debt in Q4 2025, optimizing its capital structure and generating expected cost savings for 2026.
  • Net interest margin held steady at 2.51% in Q4, with 2026 guidance set between 2.45%-2.55%, reflecting a loan mix shift towards higher-yield MPP and AIO loans offset by anticipated Fed cuts.
  • Provision expense guidance for 2026 is $3-$4 million, factoring modest loan growth and stable credit quality; allowance coverage remains prudent amid improving economic forecasts.
  • Non-interest expenses are forecast to increase moderately to $138-$142 million in 2026, driven by new roles and higher benefits costs, but will be offset by revenue growth and positive operating leverage.
  • Mortgage originations for 2026 are projected at $2.2-$2.4 billion with all-in margins between 2.75%-3.25%; Consumer Direct channel contributes 24% of volume, mostly refinance-driven.
  • Management remains cautiously optimistic on mortgage rate impacts for 2026, acknowledging recent rate declines but emphasizing need for sustained lower rates to materially boost volumes.
  • Retail banking growth initiatives include formalized recruiting strategies and technology investments aimed at expanding mortgage origination capabilities and efficiency.
  • Wholesale funding ratio declined to 64.6% at year-end due to core deposit additions; ongoing focus on non-brokered deposit sources to lower funding costs continues.
  • Mortgage servicing and related custodial deposit growth form part of the funding strategy, with five new servicing relationships and two securitizations started during 2025.

Full Transcript

Conference Operator: Greetings. Welcome to the Northpointe Bancshares, Orit Keinan-Nahon, Fourth Quarter 2025 earnings call. At this time, all participants are in listen-only mode. Question-and-answer session will follow the formal presentation. If anyone this morning should require operator assistance during the conference, please press star zero from your telephone keypad. Please note that this conference is being recorded. At this time, I’ll turn the conference over to Brad Howes, CFO. Brad, you may begin.

Brad Howes, Chief Financial Officer, Northpointe Bancshares: All right. Thank you. Good morning. Welcome to Northpointe’s Fourth Quarter 2025 earnings call. My name is Brad Howes, and I’m the Chief Financial Officer. With me today are Chuck Williams, our Chairman and CEO, and Kevin Kamps, our President. Additional earnings materials, including the presentation slides that we will refer to on today’s call, are available on Northpointe’s Investor Relations website, ir.northpointe.com. As a reminder, during today’s call, we may make forward-looking statements which are subject to risks and uncertainties and are intended to be covered by the safe harbor provisions of federal securities law. For a list of factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from expectations, please refer to the disclosures contained within our SEC filings. We will also reference non-GAAP financial measures and encourage you to review the non-GAAP reconciliations provided in both our earnings release and presentation slides.

The agenda for today’s call will include prepared remarks, followed by a question-and-answer session, and then closing remarks. With that, I’ll turn the call over to Chuck.

Chuck Williams, Chairman and CEO, Northpointe Bancshares: Thank you, Brad. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining. As we report today’s results, I can’t help but reflect on an incredible journey since we went public early in 2025. Prior to the IPO, we ended 2024 with total assets at $5.2 billion. Today, I’m proud to report that we’ve grown to over $7 billion in total assets, driven by tremendous growth in our mortgage purchase program, or MPP business. For 2024, we earned $1.83 per diluted share, with a return on average assets of 1.08% and a return on average tangible common equity of 13.94%. For 2025, we increased our earnings per diluted share by 15% to $2.11. We also improved our profitability metrics significantly, with a return on average assets of 1.33% and a return on average tangible common equity of 14.43%.

The improvement in performance drove an increase in tangible book value per share over the prior year. When you add back the impact of the dividends paid, our tangible book value per share increased by 13.9% on an annual basis. During the IPO, we laid out our vision for Northpointe with an ambitious plan to grow the bank, generate positive operating leverage, and strong shareholder returns. Fast forward one year, I’m pleased to report that we did exactly what we said we would do, and I’m proud of how well our team has executed on Northpointe’s strategic direction. We’ve delivered robust balance sheet growth and consistent earnings throughout 2025.

This was driven by sustained momentum and strengthened results across each of our key business lines, while maintaining a strong credit and compliance culture, building out key roles in our leadership team, and investing in new technologies to streamline efficiencies and lay a foundation for scalable future growth. Before I turn the call over to Kevin and Brad to dive into the details, I’d like to take a moment to share a few highlights. During 2025, our loan growth was very strong. MPP balances increased by over $1.7 billion from the prior year. We also increased participations in that business, which helped drive additional fee income. Our first-lien home equity lines, which are tied seamlessly to a demand deposit sweep account, which we call All-in-One loans, increased by $121 million from the prior year, which is a 20% annual growth rate.

We also made good progress on the funding side of the balance sheet, adding new relationships to help bolster core deposits and lower our wholesale funding ratio. Non-interest income increased by $18 million from 2024, driven by solid performance in our residential lending channel. Residential mortgage originations increased by 20% to $2.5 billion for 2025, which is above industry results. This increase was largely attributable to the success of our mortgage originating professionals, including the new lenders that we’ve added over the past year in our retail channel. It’s also attributable to higher refinancing activity, specifically within our consumer direct channel, which occurred later in the year as mortgage rates declined slightly. I’d like to turn the call over now to Kevin to provide more details on our business lines.

Kevin Kamps, President, Northpointe Bancshares: Thanks, Chuck, and good morning, everyone. On slide five, we highlight our MPP business, which is our version of mortgage warehouse lending. We utilize our proprietary state-of-the-art technology stack to offer a purchase program to mortgage bankers nationwide. As Chuck highlighted, we have experienced tremendous success over the course of 2025 in that channel. Average balances increased by over $410.2 million from the prior quarter. Period-ending balances increased by $60.1 million over the prior quarter, which is in line with our guidance. Keep in mind that these balances are net of any MPP balances participated out. As we’ve reiterated on prior calls, participation remained an important component of our overall strategy, allowing us to manage the balance sheet and expand net interest margin while driving higher fee income. At December 31st, 2025, we had participated $457.0 million in MPP balances to our partner banks.

That is up from $37.5 million at September 30, 2025. Let me break down our growth a bit further. First, in the fourth quarter, we increased facility size for three existing clients, which totaled $50 million in additional capacity, bringing total increases for 2025 to 28 clients for $1.2 billion. Second, we brought in four new clients during the fourth quarter, which totaled $45 million in additional capacity, bringing total new deals for 2025 to 29 clients for $1.8 billion. And third, our overall utilization of our existing clients remained strong in the fourth quarter, averaging slightly over 60%. We continue to generate strong returns on the MPP business, with average yields of 6.98% during the quarter. If you include fees, these yields increased to 7.22%.

Average yields were down 12 basis points from the prior quarter, as about 40% of the MPP portfolio reprices immediately, and the remainder reprices on the 15th of each month. Turning now to retail banking, on slide six, I’d like to highlight the results of the three main businesses within that segment. Starting with residential lending, which includes both our traditional retail and our Consumer Direct channels, we continue to perform well and take our share of industry volume. We closed $762.0 million in mortgages during the fourth quarter, which is up from $636.6 million in the prior quarter. Mortgage rate lock commitments and applications both decreased slightly from the prior quarter, driven by normal seasonality in the purchase business, offset by an increase in refinance activity.

During the fourth quarter, we sold $665.6 million, which represents approximately 87% of total loans closed in the quarter, in line with prior quarters. Of that saleable production, 65% was in our traditional retail channel, and 35% was in consumer direct. The volume increase within the consumer direct channel was attributable to the increase in refinance activity, which started in late third quarter and continued into fourth quarter. We sold approximately 79% of the saleable mortgages servicing released in the fourth quarter, which is consistent with the prior quarter level. Additionally, 48% of our overall production was purchase business in the fourth quarter, which is down from 72% in the third quarter and reflects the increase in refinance activity, which began in September. We continue to look for opportunities to create additional efficiencies using technology and hire new talented lenders within the channel.

Over the course of 2025, we hired 34 new mortgage professionals to help us continue to grow the channel. In the middle of slide six, we highlight our digital deposit banking channel, where we feature our direct customer platform and competitive product suite. We ended the fourth quarter with $4.9 billion in total deposits, up from $4.8 billion in the third quarter. The breakdown of these deposits is detailed in the appendix on slide 12. As Chuck mentioned, during 2025, we added two new relationships to help bolster core deposits and fund our planned growth. The deposits from these relationships can ebb and flow a bit during the year, but in aggregate, total over $500 million in new core deposits. The majority of our deposit growth, compared to the prior quarter, was from a new digital deposit relationship completed during the quarter.

This drove a $234.2 million increase in savings and money market deposits over the prior quarter. As we highlighted on past calls, we will continue to explore similar additional sources of non-brokered deposits going forward. On the right side of slide six, we highlight our specialty mortgage servicing channel, where we focus on servicing first-lien home equity lines tied seamlessly to demand deposit sweep accounts, including what we commonly refer to as AIO loans. Splitting the negative adjustment on the change in fair value of the MSR, we earned $2.2 million in loan servicing fees for Q4, which is up from $2.0 million in the prior quarter. Including loans we outsourced to a sub-servicer, we serviced 15,200 loans for others, with a total UPB of $4.9 billion as of the fourth quarter 2025. During 2025, we began specialized servicing for five new relationships and two additional securitizations.

Lastly, turning to asset quality on slide seven, which remains one of the largest risks for any bank, we monitor this risk very closely and spend a great deal of time analyzing our held for investment loan portfolio. Consistent with prior quarters, we are not seeing any systemic credit quality or borrower issues in any of our portfolios. What we are seeing is the normal migration of credit trends on the seasoned loan portfolio. Residential mortgage, construction, other consumer, and home equity loans make up $1.8 billion, or about 30% of our loans held for investment portfolio. This will continue to decline as we are not materially adding any new loans to these categories. Of these, approximately 88% were originated in 2022 or earlier. We had net charge-offs of $1.2 million in the fourth quarter, which is up from $977,000 in the prior quarter.

Fourth quarter charge-offs represent an annualized net charge-off ratio to average loans of eight basis points, which remains well below long-term historical averages. The charge-offs we took in the fourth quarter, similar to prior quarters, came from isolated occurrences. There were a handful of larger mortgage, land, and construction loan charge-offs this quarter, which totaled about $1.0 million. In the vast majority of these instances, we were dealing with a non-performing loan. There is sufficient collateral to cover the unpaid principal balance, which usually leads to little or no loss. We saw that trend continue on the majority of the loans added to non-performing status this quarter. Let me provide some additional details on our asset quality metrics this quarter. First, total non-performing assets increased by $7.4 million from the prior quarter. Again, this represents normal seasoning and migration of our loans held for investment portfolio.

Second, early-stage delinquent loans improved this quarter, with loans past due 31-89 days, decreasing by $1.9 million from the third quarter level. Third, at December 31st, 2025, MPP represented 54% of all loans, and we’ve continued to experience pristine credit quality in that portfolio. Fourth, virtually all our loan portfolio is backed by residential real estate, which typically carries much lower average loss rates than other asset classes. Fifth, our residential mortgage portfolio is also high quality, seasoned, and geographically diverse. At December 31st, 2025, our average FICO was 747, and our average LTV, when you factor in mortgage insurance, was 71%. Additionally, our average debt-to-income ratio was 35%. I’d like to now turn the call over to Brad to cover the financials.

Brad Howes, Chief Financial Officer, Northpointe Bancshares: All right. Thanks, Kevin. Last quarter, I provided preliminary 2026 guidance for many of our key drivers. As I go through today’s slide presentation, I will be incorporating full year 2026 guidance into my commentary. Let’s start on slide eight. As a reminder, our non-GAAP reconciliation on slide 14 provides details of the calculations and a reconciliation to the comparable GAAP measure for all non-GAAP metrics. For the fourth quarter of 2025, we had net income to common stockholders of $18.4 million, or $0.52 per diluted share. During the last quarterly call, I provided an update on our strategy to replace a significant portion of our preferred stock with subordinated debt. That was completed during the fourth quarter, which helped optimize our capital stack and realize material annual cost savings in 2026.

With that, we had $3.2 million, or $0.09 per share, in additional expense from the unamortized deal issuance costs, which was included in the preferred stock dividend line, and there is no tax impact on the expense. Excluding this expense, earnings per diluted share would have been $0.61 for the fourth quarter of 2025 and $2.20 for the full year 2025, which is in line with our expectations during the IPO process. Net interest income increased by $3.2 million over the prior quarter. This reflected growth in average interest-earning assets of $393.2 million, along with a four basis points improvement in net interest margin from the prior quarter. Our yield on average interest-earning assets decreased by 11 basis points from the prior quarter, but was outpaced by a 16 basis points decrease in our cost of funds.

We benefited from a steeper yield curve, with MPP yields only coming down about half the level of the two 25-basis-point Fed cuts in the fourth quarter. The decrease in our cost of funds was primarily driven by a 20-basis-point reduction in the cost of interest-bearing deposits from the prior quarter. Our net interest margin was 2.51% for the fourth quarter and 2.45% for the full year 2025. For full year 2026, I am expecting a similar range of 2.45% to 2.55%. My guidance assumes continued improvement in the mix of loans within the held-for-investment portfolio, as well as two additional 25-basis-point Fed funds rate cuts in 2026. MPP balances increased by $60.1 million over the third quarter level, but were net of $457 million in participations. As Kevin mentioned, we utilized participations to manage the balance sheet within our existing capital framework.

For 2026, I’d expect our MPP loan balances to increase to between $4.1 and $4.3 billion by year-end. I’m also expecting an additional $300 to $500 million on average will be participated out throughout 2026. AIO loan balances increased by $31 million over the third quarter level. For 2026, I’d expect period-ending AIO balances to increase between $900 million and $1.0 billion by year-end. Excluding MPP and AIO loans, I’d expect the rest of the loan portfolio to continue to decrease to between $1.9 and $2.1 billion by year-end 2026. This includes loans held for sale, which tends to vary based on the timing of loan sales. Kevin provided additional details on the higher level of net charge-offs this quarter. We had a total benefit for credit losses of $608,000 in the fourth quarter of 2025.

This was driven primarily by an improvement in the economic forecast using our credit model, most notably higher forecasted home prices over the next five years. We continue to experience a relatively low level of charge-offs compared to long-term historical averages. Our annualized charge-off ratio was eight basis points in the fourth quarter of 2025 and five basis points for the full year 2025. I’d expect total provision expense of between $3 and $4 million for 2026 related to the replenishment of net charge-offs and growth in our MPP and AIO loans. Any additional provision expense or benefit related to credit migration trends, changes in the economic forecast, or other changes to the credit models would not be part of my guidance. Non-interest income decreased by $2.4 million from the prior quarter, reflecting a decrease in gain on sale revenue, partially offset by higher MPP and loan servicing fees.

On the top of slide 13, we break out our three fair value assets and their associated quarterly increases or decreases. These assets tend to move up or down with interest rates and are not part of my revenue guidance each quarter. On the bottom of slide 13 and in our earnings release tables, we provide further details on the components of net gain on sale of loans. As you can see, the fourth quarter net gain on sale of loans included a $1.7 million increase in fair value for loans held for investment and the lender risk account with the Federal Home Loan Bank. Excluding these items, net gain on the sale of loans would have been $16.6 million, which is down slightly from the third quarter level on a comparable basis.

For 2026, I am forecasting total saleable mortgage originations of $2.2-$2.4 billion, with all-in margins of 2.75%-3.25% on those originations. My margin guidance is a blend of margins from our retail and consumer direct channels. The consumer direct channel has lower margins with an offsetting lower variable mortgage expense. For the year, consumer direct made up 24% of total saleable volume, driven mostly by refinance volume. My guidance assumes a similar volume mix for 2026. Keep in mind that these estimates do not assume any significant decrease in mortgage rates, nor do they assume any changes to the current level of mortgage originators within the bank. I’d expect MPP fees to continue to increase from their current run rate to between $9 and $11 million for the full year 2026, based on the expected participation balances and continued growth in loans funded.

Excluding fair value decreases, loan servicing fees were $2.2 million for the quarter, up from $2.0 million in the prior quarter. Based on the new servicing relationships and increase in loan service Kevin highlighted, I’d expect that quarterly run rate to continue to increase in 2026, with full year revenue between $9 and $11 million. Non-interest expense was down $581,000 from the prior quarter, driven primarily by lower salaries and benefits, specifically bonus and incentive compensation. For 2025, total non-interest expense was $129.2 million. For the full year 2026, I’d expect total non-interest expense to be in the range of $138 to $142 million. This increase in non-interest expense is more than offset by the growth in total revenue, based on the positive operating leverage we have been able to generate.

By 2026, expense guidance assumes approximately $1.0 million in additional salaries and benefits expense from new roles, in addition to the usual cost of living adjustment to base salaries. We also saw increased medical benefits expense in 2025, which we believe will somewhat abate in 2026. Turning to the balance sheet on slide nine, total assets increased to $7.0 billion at December 31st, 2025. Kevin provided details on our funding and deposits this quarter. Our wholesale funding ratio was 64.6% at December 31st, 2025, down from the prior quarter level due to the new core deposit relationship, which drove an increase in savings and money market balances. Looking forward, we’d expect to continue to fund MPP loan growth through a combination of brokered CDs, retail deposits, and other sources of non-brokered deposits where possible. Our effective tax rate increased to 26.04% for the fourth quarter of 2025.

This was driven by $500,000 in additional income tax expense related to the non-deductible tax rules for publicly traded companies. The effective tax rate for 2025 was 24.44%, and I would expect a similar level for 2026. Lastly, on slide 10, we outline our regulatory capital ratios, which are estimates pending completion of regulatory reports. Looking forward, I’d expect we will continue to leverage additional capital generated through retained earnings to grow MPP and AIO balances. With that, we’re now happy to take questions. Rob, please open the line for Q&A.

Conference Operator: Thank you. We’ll now be conducting a question-and-answer session. If you’d like to ask a question at this time, please press Star 1 from your telephone keypad, and a confirmation tone will indicate your line is in the question queue. You may press Star 2 if you’d like to withdraw your question from the queue. For participants that are using speaker equipment, it may be necessary to pick up your handset before pressing the Star keys. Thank you. And our first question will be from the line of Crispin Love with Piper Sandler. Please proceed with your question.

Crispin Love, Analyst, Piper Sandler: Thank you. Good morning, everyone. So just first, it’s a very fluid mortgage environment right now, but can you just discuss how the last several weeks impacted your guidance for 2026, if at all? Mortgage rates down to their lowest level in several years. It seems like the administration is supportive. So curious on just how the recent landscape has impacted your 2026 view, or at least near term, for saleable mortgage originations and MPP loan balances. And yeah, that’s it for the first question.

Brad Howes, Chief Financial Officer, Northpointe Bancshares: Sure. Hey, Chris, this is Brad. I’ll start, and then Kevin and Chuck can certainly add to my comments, but I would say pretty minimal impact from the last couple of weeks. When we do our forecasting, we’re always looking at kind of a blend of all of the economic forecasts out there. If you look at Fannie, the MBA, or Moody’s, they do have rates coming down towards the tail end of next year to sub-six, I think. We were very encouraged, I think, to see the decline in rates, although it could be short-lived. We don’t know what’s going to happen in the next few weeks. Kevin highlighted kind of our volume trends, and we saw a nice pickup starting in September in refinance activity that helped drive some higher volume for us, and we were encouraged by that.

But I’d say where we sit right now today, we need to see kind of a more sustained decline to really see a significant benefit to our P&L. Yeah, I’d say just we always have the normal seasonality within our mortgage origination platform. Also, when you think about year-over-year, Q1 of 2026, volume-wise, all else being equal, should be higher than Q1 2025, based on the current rate environment.

Crispin Love, Analyst, Piper Sandler: Got it. That makes a ton of sense. And then just for full year 2026, what are you assuming for mortgage rates?

Brad Howes, Chief Financial Officer, Northpointe Bancshares: Yeah. So kind of coming down to, again, this is predicated on sort of the consensus economic forecast from any of the kind of the three major sources we’d have for mortgage, but rates dipping to below 6% towards the end of the year, but sort of a slow drip over the course of the year with what would be kind of built into our base economic forecast. So really, I’d say not a ton of significant benefit from our guidance embedded in what we may see as optimism from rates. So that would be upside if we do see additional declines and it works further than we think or than our estimates are assuming; there’d be benefit or upside to our origination forecast.

Crispin Love, Analyst, Piper Sandler: Okay. Perfect. I appreciate that, and then just on your guide for the net interest margin for 2026, I believe $245-$255, but can you discuss what’s implied in your guide for the trajectory throughout 2026, just as you move through the year, big picture, just based on the current rate outlook and your expectations?

Brad Howes, Chief Financial Officer, Northpointe Bancshares: Yep. So we had a $251 margin in this quarter, in the fourth quarter of 2025. The guidance I wouldn’t think would be, as you look at the trajectory, you’ll see a little bit of continued improvement in margin based on the shift of mix in the loans, right, as we amortize off residential mortgages and other loans that have lower yields, and we replace those with MPP and AIO loans which carry higher average yields. So you’ll see a little bit of benefit as we go out throughout the year in that. But then we have two rate cuts that get embedded in the middle part of the year where we see a little bit of a decline that kind of offsets some of that improvement. So I don’t think there’s going to be a ton of change from a trajectory standpoint as we look out to 2026.

It will obviously depend on deposit betas and the rate environment and where the yield curve kind of plays out with some of the middle part of the curve. But just I think from a trajectory standpoint, it should be pretty consistent across the year.

Crispin Love, Analyst, Piper Sandler: Okay. Great. Appreciate the color there, and thank you for taking my questions.

Brad Howes, Chief Financial Officer, Northpointe Bancshares: Thanks, Chris.

Conference Operator: Our next questions are from the line of Damon Del Monte with KBW. Please proceed with your questions.

Hey, good morning, guys. Thanks for taking my questions. Just wanted to start off with the outlook on the provision. I think, Brad, you had said that it would be kind of in the $3-$4 million range for the year. And when you kind of factor in growth, it doesn’t really move the reserve much. So just was wondering if you could provide a little color around your comfort with the reserve level kind of slowly declining during the course of 2025 and kind of where you feel like a good targeted level is for you guys?

Brad Howes, Chief Financial Officer, Northpointe Bancshares: Yeah. I’m happy to start there, and Kevin could join too. When I think about the provision guidance, that’s going to be just nominal growth in MPP and AIO. So as you indicated, not a ton of extra provisions there. But if you look at the last couple of quarters of charge-offs, we’ve seen a little bit of elevation, although still well below long-term historical averages. So my guidance was just based on some higher charge-offs that may or may not come true next year. But that’s just for conservatism. That’s kind of what we’re seeing right now. What I’d say about the decline in reserve, if you look throughout the course of the year, there’s a lot of different things that go into that reserve.

We have a very granular allowance methodology where we’re running all of our loans at a loan level, forecasting out a lot of different economic scenarios and a lot of different model assumptions that go into it. What I’d say is, if you look at our reserve, if you exclude MPP, which is pristine credit quality, and you take out our fair value loans, we’re probably about 37 basis points of coverage to the HFI book. When you think about our book, keep in mind, as Kevin indicated, it’s a very seasoned book. Most of it was originated in 2022 or earlier. We’re continuing to improve the mix with growth in MPP and AIO loans, which are much stronger asset quality than the remainder of the portfolio, carry much lower average loss rates. So that improves the overall mix, and it reduces the allowance as we go forward.

The biggest decrease this quarter, I’d say, would be from our economic forecasts. As we look out, and this tends to change quarter to quarter, right, as the economic forecasts are updated in Moody’s. But when you see an improvement in the economic forecast, really HPI would be the big one. Our allowance can change up or down based on that. Last quarter, we had the opposite impact where home prices were expected to come down relative to the prior forecast. So that tends to ebb and flow throughout the year. I’d also say, when you look at our non-performing loans, as Kevin indicated, the majority of the loans that we see go into the non-performing bucket, we have little or no loss because there’s sufficient collateral coverage. We have a 71% average LTV on our portfolio.

A decent chunk of it has MI if it’s above 80, and 99% of it is backed by residential real estate collateral. So I think our actual losses, even at this quarter and the last quarter, have been below what the model would indicate for charge-offs. So we’re not seeing any detrimental updates to loss rates or anything in our allowance model. And I think it gives us a lot of comfort with where we stand today from an allowance to loan to help your investment perspective.

Great. Great color. I appreciate that. And then with respect to the expense guide, I think you said $138-$142 for the full year. Kind of drilling in here a little bit, the taxes and insurance line has kind of gone up in the back half of the year and hit like $2.6 million, I think it was here in the fourth quarter. Do you expect that to continue to rise? Is that just kind of part of being a public company, or were there some unique items here in the fourth quarter which will kind of come out and it’ll go back to maybe where it was for the first half of the year?

No, I’d expect the former. That would continue to go up. We expect it to increase as part of the expense guidance, right? We’ll see an increase in the other taxes and insurance that’s really driven by our FDIC insurance charges. And two items really impact that. I think the capital levels are one. As we’ve levered capital throughout the course of 2025 and we’ve grown our balance sheet, that capital charge goes up. And then the wholesale brokered or as a percentage of your funding is another big driver in that FDIC assessment charge. And we’ve continued to use a sizable portion of our funding is wholesale brokered related. That’s why it’s important that we continue to hit our deposit initiatives and look for sources of non-brokered deposits to help drive that down.

Got it. Okay. And then just lastly, can you provide any update on your strategy for adding retail hires? I think you said there was about 34 or something this year that you added. Kind of just what the prospect is to add more producers as the year progresses?

Yeah, so we’re always continuing on the recruiting front. We actually have a formalized recruiting strategy that we implemented in late Q4 around retail loan officers throughout the country, and so there is a pipeline we’re working of new originators. It’s a simple answer, I guess.

Got it. Okay. Great. I think that’s all that I had. Thank you very much.

Thanks, David. Thanks.

Conference Operator: To remind you, if you’d like to ask a question at this time, you may press Star 1 from your telephone keypad. The next question is from the line of Christopher Marinac with Janney Montgomery Scott. Please proceed with your questions.

Hey, thanks. Good morning. Could you elaborate a little bit more on the digital deposit relationship that you mentioned in the press release and how many more opportunities like that are out there for this new year?

Brad Howes, Chief Financial Officer, Northpointe Bancshares: Yes, it’s Kevin. So we did partner with an online platform where we gathered these digital deposits direct to the customer through that platform. As I said, it’s a little over $230 million that we brought in the past quarter. We’re continuing to look for opportunities like that. As we’ve mentioned on a couple of these calls, we’ve had some decent-sized relationships we were able to acquire during 2025. Nothing specific additionally to add for 2026 at this point, but we continue to explore all those different sources.

Are these more attractive today, just given the fact that broad interest rates have edged down? And is there any sort of risk of these leaving once you have them onboarded?

So they are really sensitive customers, like a lot of our funding are. However, we continue to stay competitive on a national scale. These are savings money market deposits, which we do pay competitive rates and monitor that very closely with competitors in this online space. So we can control that through rates and pricing.

Got it. And then just looking at kind of where you were six months ago on the custodial deposits within the specialized mortgage servicing, I mean, how significant to you is it that you’ve built that a lot in these last six months?

Yeah. So that’s an important part of our funding strategy also. A couple of different things there. So the deposits that we have, custodial funds related to the mortgage servicing rights that we own, all those custodial accounts are housed here. Also, as we’ve outsourced the agency sub-servicing to a counterparty, we retain all those deposits here as part of that relationship also. In addition to the larger custodial fund relationship outside of the MSRs that we own, we brought on during 2025 also. So we continue to explore additional custodial-type relationships to bring to the bank in addition to the one we have today. But they definitely will continue to add as we retain more MSRs in the future. All those custodial funds will remain here also.

Okay. So is it fair to say that there’s a scenario where you get to the upper end of the margin range primarily, or not primarily, but just part of it is because you could get these new deposits in, impact the mix, therefore drive a higher margin? Is that still part of this year plus the ability to do higher over time?

I would say we don’t have a lot of those kinds of deposits embedded in the margin guidance. So that would be upside to that. What I would say would drive the needle, though, is deposit betas coming in better than we thought, which if you look at the last two quarters, we’ve had almost 100% deposit betas on the ones that we can control. We do have some deposits, obviously, CDs, right, or year-out, and some other ones that are smaller. But for the ones that we have control over, we’ve been very happy with the beta. If that continues, that could be incremental benefit to keep us at the top end of that range above where our model would say our beta should be.

Okay. Great. And then just one quick question on the gain on sale. I know there’s a wide range on the $275-$325, but could you just remind us on what could be or what could happen to be at the upper end of that gain on the sale range this year?

Yeah. I’ll start, Chris. I’d say it’s really going to be driven on competition, right, and just spreads. From 2025, we were able to price, I think, a little better based on there’d be less competition than we expect for these kinds of loans. And that would be both in our conforming business and across our non-QM. So we do expect that competition to heat up a little bit there, which is why you see a little bit lower guide on the overall margins. So that’s one. And then I’d say, obviously, the mix of loans impacts that too. I mentioned in my commentary, Consumer Direct has a lower margin and a lower expense structure. So net profitability is the same. But when you look at the all-in margin, if Consumer Direct comes in at a lower percentage, that’ll drive up the margin guidance a little bit.

If it comes in at a higher percentage, that’ll take it down. I’d say those two items.

Great. Thank you for walking me through these points today, and I appreciate all the disclosure.

Yeah. Thank you.

Conference Operator: Thank you. This now concludes our question-and-answer session. I would turn the floor back over to Chuck Williams for closing remarks.

Brad Howes, Chief Financial Officer, Northpointe Bancshares: Thank you. I want to, again, thank everyone for joining today’s call. Our success over the last year is directly attributable to our talented team who work hard every day to make Northpointe the best bank in America. I’m proud of all we’ve achieved in 2025, and I look forward to remaining nimble and opportunistic and further driving long-term shareholder value in 2026. We appreciate all the trust and support for Northpointe, and with that, have a great day, everyone.

Conference Operator: Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for your participation. This does conclude today’s teleconference. You may now disconnect your lines and have a wonderful day.