AeroVironment Third Quarter Fiscal 2026 Earnings Call - SCAR Termination Forces Commercial Pivot as Backlog and Production Scale Set Up Record Q4
Summary
AeroVironment missed near-term revenue expectations in Q3 as government funding delays and a stop-work followed by a termination for convenience on the Space Force SCAR Badger contract pushed revenue and high-margin shipments out of the quarter. Management took a non-cash $151 million goodwill impairment tied to the Space business, but doubled down on a deliberate pivot: develop Badger and other space and directed energy technologies as commercial products, re-compete to sell into Space Force later, and accelerate volume production for proven tactical systems.
Despite the stumble, orders are coming in. Funded backlog rose to $1.1 billion, year-to-date re-awards hit $4.6 billion, and AV forecasts a record fourth quarter with revised FY26 revenue guidance of $1.85 billion to $1.95 billion and adjusted EBITDA of $265 million to $285 million. The story is now twofold, pragmatic and risky: scale manufacturing and monetize mature product families like Switchblade, Titan, Puma, JUMP 20, Red Dragon, and LOCUST, while navigating SCAR’s reprocurement, funding timing, and margin pressure from mix and supply-chain timing.
Key Takeaways
- Q3 revenue missed expectations at $408 million, driven largely by government funding timing and a stop-work then termination for convenience on the Space Force SCAR Badger program.
- Management recorded a $151 million non-cash goodwill impairment tied to the Space business after the SCAR contract disruption, reducing the acquired space asset value about 17% from acquisition date.
- Funded backlog grew to $1.1 billion in Q3, with approximately $3.0 billion of unfunded backlog; roughly $1.5 billion of the unfunded portion was SCAR-related and will be adjusted as the termination is resolved.
- AV reported $4.6 billion of year-to-date awards and re-awards, which management says underpins confidence in a record fourth quarter and a strong start to fiscal 2027.
- Fiscal 2026 guidance was revised lower to $1.85 billion to $1.95 billion revenue and $265 million to $285 million adjusted EBITDA, with non-GAAP EPS now $2.75 to $3.10.
- Adjusted product and service gross margin was 27% in Q3, hurt by mix, shipping and supply timing that pushed about $40 million of high-margin revenue into Q4; management expects Q4 gross margins in the low- to mid-30s percent range.
- AV is pivoting SCAR and related phased-array work toward a commercial off-the-shelf model, with management saying commercialization should enable faster scale, better margins, and the ability to re-compete and sell to other customers.
- Manufacturing scale is a strategic priority: a new 140,000 sq ft Salt Lake City facility is planned to be operational in about a year and could produce more than $2 billion of Switchblade or other AV products annually.
- Core autonomous systems remain the primary growth engine, accounting for 68% of Q3 revenue, with strong organic growth (reported 38% year-over-year in Q3) in Puma, P550, JUMP 20, Switchblade family, Titan counter-UAS, and Red Dragon.
- Switchblade momentum continues: AV received a $168 million task order tied to Switchblade 300 Block 20 and Switchblade 600 Block 2, and is positioning Switchblade 400 for the Army’s LASSO program and broader platform integration.
- Counter-UAS and directed energy demand is accelerating. LOCUST laser systems have been fielded and are being commercialized, while the Titan RF AI jammer family is being ramped more than fourfold this year with plans to increase capacity 10x by fiscal 2030.
- Space, cyber, and directed energy revenue declined pro forma by 19% year-over-year in Q3, largely driven by the SCAR stop-work and broader government funding delays; however LOCUST and other programs continue to show growth.
- Cash and investments were $649 million at quarter end, inventory increased to support Q4 shipments, and unbilled receivables remained elevated but collections were improving into Q4.
- Management emphasized that geopolitical events, including the Iran conflict and continued lessons from Ukraine, are creating near-term demand surges for one-way attack drones, RF jammers, long-range ISR, and directed energy solutions.
- CFO Kevin McDonnell announced retirement at end of July; he will support the transition. Management says year-one BlueHalo synergies are largely achieved and reiterates confidence in the combined company’s long-term growth profile.
Full Transcript
Operator: Good day everyone, and welcome to AeroVironment third quarter fiscal year 2026 earnings call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. After the speaker’s presentation, there will be a question-and-answer session. To participate, you will need to press star one one on your telephone. You will then hear a message advising your hand is raised. To withdraw your question, simply press star one one again. Please note, this conference is being recorded. I would now like to turn the call over to the Head of Investor Relations, Denise Pacioni. Please proceed.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company2: Thank you, and good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to AV’s third quarter fiscal year 2026 earnings call. My name is Denise Pacioni, Head of Investor Relations for AV. Before we begin, please note that certain information presented on this call contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements involve many risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations. Further information on these risks and uncertainties is contained in the company’s 10-K and other filings with the SEC, in particular in the risk factors and forward-looking statement portions of such filings. Copies are available from the SEC on the AeroVironment website, www.avinc.com, or from our investor relations team.
This afternoon we also filed a slide presentation with our earnings release and posted the presentation to the investor section of our website under Events and Presentations. The content of this conference call contains time-sensitive information that is accurate only as of today, March 10, 2026. The company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. Joining me today from AV are Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer Mr. Wahid Nawabi and Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Mr. Kevin McDonnell. We will now begin with remarks from Wahid Nawabi. Wahid.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Thank you, Denise. Welcome everyone to our third quarter fiscal year 2026 earnings conference call. I will begin by summarizing our quarterly performance, followed by Kevin, who will review our financial results in greater detail and then discuss guidance for fiscal year 2026. After this, Kevin, Denise, and I will take your questions. This past quarter’s results came in below expectations, primarily driven by revenue timing and adjustments made in our Space business. Given industry-wide delays in government funding along with the shutdown, several orders we anticipated to receive in the third quarter have shifted to the right by a quarter or two. Recognizing we fell short on expectations this quarter, we are now more than ever focused on leveraging our unique operational and execution capabilities and driving long-term value creation.
We have a track record of delivering strong results, and our core strengths in product innovation, deep customer relationships, and manufacturing scalability will enable us to capture increased demand in this high-growth market. Strong order flow increased our funded backlog in the third quarter, which is positioning us for record fourth quarter revenue and a solid start to our fiscal year 2027. Before providing details on our progress to achieve our growth targets, let me cover key highlights from the third quarter. First, we achieved strong orders and grew our funded backlog to $1.1 billion with year-to-date total re-awards of $4.6 billion. Second, we announced several key program awards and bookings in high growth markets where AV holds a competitive advantage over our peers.
Third, we’re transitioning certain programs to commercial product solutions that are aligned with customer expectations, leading to improved long-term profitability and broader market adoption. Fourth, looking ahead, we’re adjusting our revenue guidance range to between $1.85 billion and $1.95 billion and adjusted EBITDA to between $265 million and $285 million and remain on track for record fourth quarter revenue. You’re going to hear a lot about what we have underway and what’s behind our strong forecast. Let me start by outlining exactly what drives our confidence in our fourth quarter and fiscal year 2027. The demand for cost-efficient AI-enabled autonomous non-lethal and lethal drones and counter drones are unprecedented. AV is well-positioned to capitalize on this generational opportunity that is in front of us.
Our products and solutions are helping shape the newly defined battlefield with a full suite of loitering munition offerings, long-range one-way attack drones, advanced radio frequency-based counter-UAS solutions, Group 1 through 3 uncrewed aircraft systems, and space, cyber, and directed energy platforms and technologies to support our U.S. Defense and international allies. Producing in high volume and continuously scaling production ahead of demand are key differentiators that allow us to stay ahead of our customers’ needs. During this past quarter, we progressed the build-out of our new manufacturing facility in Salt Lake City, Utah, and we expect it to be operational about a year from now. This 140,000 sq ft facility has the potential to produce more than $2 billion worth of Switchblades or other AAV products annually.
In addition to expanding our manufacturing footprint, we continue to evaluate the strength of our supply chain by identifying long lead items and ensuring all suppliers can scale along with increased demand. Taken together, these actions reflect our company strategy and focus that have guided our business for more than a decade. Investing capital into the business, developing commercial products, building out capacity slightly ahead of demand, and most importantly, ensuring we are delivering best-in-class solutions that meet our customers’ mission objectives. We remain in active discussions with the U.S. Space Force regarding the Badger phased array antenna system to support the SCAR, or Satellite Communication Augmentation Resource program. We appreciate that the contract was temporarily paused while we work together on a firm-fixed-price contract that provides a commercialized product solution.
As of this morning, we could not come to a mutually acceptable agreement with our customer to modify the existing contract and resume work. Therefore, the U.S. Space Force has concluded to terminate our existing contract for convenience, pay us for our allowable incurred costs with a fee, and enable AV to recompete for the program with their revised requirements and our proposed solution. I must emphasize that we remain fully committed to delivering this innovative capability to the market while aligning to our customers’ needs and transitioning our phased array solution to a commercial offering and business model. The need for this capability gap has become more important and more urgent than before, and we believe we have an innovative and compelling solution that is unmatched in the industry.
By developing our solutions as a commercial product and recompeting for this program’s revised requirement, it will enable AV to build a more flexible and profitable business in the long term while meeting our customers’ critical needs. This is a recipe and strategy that AV has successfully demonstrated and achieved multiple times in our history. Additionally, we’re actively working to transition several of our other new and disruptive capabilities towards commercial products across our Space and Directed Energy segment. These include our Locust directed energy counter-UAS solution, our laser communications terminal for space command and control, and our laser communication gunsights. By transitioning these offerings to commercial products, we can quickly scale manufacturing to meet accelerated delivery schedules, improve margins, and broaden our customer base while also satisfying our customers’ desire for a firm fixed-price and commercialized off-the-shelf solutions.
Again, this is a recipe that AV has demonstrated successfully several times in its history over the last two decades. This is precisely our strategy with BlueHalo’s solutions. We are confident that this is a new approach and a win for our customers and a win for AV. I would like to now walk you through Q3 achievements within each of our segments, as well as near and long-term growth and profitability initiatives that will help us reach our strategic growth objectives. Our Autonomous Systems segment continues to drive revenue growth for the company, making up 68% of our overall revenue for the third quarter. Even though the government shutdown in early November caused a delay in funding and shifted the timing of certain orders, revenue for the segment still experienced significant growth compared to the same quarter last year.
We expect additional delayed orders from the third quarter to be booked in the fourth quarter of this year and first quarter of fiscal year 2027. Several commercially developed and mass-produced products in our autonomous system segment are key growth drivers for the company, including our Group 2 Puma AE and P550 UAS systems, our Group 3 JUMP 20 and JUMP 20-X systems, all variants of Switchblade, our Red Dragon family of one-way attack drones, and our counter-UAS solutions, including the Titan family of AI-enabled RF jammers and Freedom Eagle-1, or FE1. These are all key strategic products that AV has developed, successfully transitioned into commercial solutions, and scaled production to meet increased customer demand.
During the third quarter, we were awarded an additional 5-year sole source IDIQ contract worth $874 million from the U.S. Army for our UAS and Counter-UAS product lines to support foreign military sales or FMS demands. This contract enables our allies to procure a range of AAV Group 1 through 3 unmanned aerial systems and Counter-UAS systems, including Vapor, JUMP 20, P550, Puma, Raven, and Titan Counter-UAS.
In addition to this large award, we received a $168 million task order from the U.S. Army for Switchblade 300 Block 20 and Switchblade 600 Block 2 loitering munition systems. This additional delivery order represents the U.S. Army’s first procurement of AV’s next-generation Switchblade product line and was issued under the U.S. Army’s existing five-year IDIQ contract for lethal unmanned systems in August of 2024, with a total ceiling value of $990 million. Looking ahead, we anticipate continued strong demand for our Switchblade family of products from both domestic and international customers. Domestically, we are working now to increase capacity at our new Salt Lake City facility in preparation for an increase in demand, including from the Low Altitude Stalking and Strike Ordnance, or LASSO, program for our new Switchblade variant, the Switchblade 400.
Internationally, we’re engaged with several allied nations, including Taiwan, Japan, and South Korea, on autonomous systems, namely the Switchblade 600, to support their national security needs. Turning to our Counter-UAS capabilities, the use case for AI-enabled RF detect and defeat Counter-UAS continues to rapidly expand both domestically and abroad. In fact, just last week, we were awarded a $23 million contract from the U.S. Marine Corps for additional deliveries of our Titan SV. With demand on the rise for our Titan family of products, we are actively increasing manufacturing by more than four times this year, with additional plans to increase by more than 10 times current levels by fiscal year 2030. Titan is the leading AI-enabled Counter-UAS solution for RF detect and defeat at home and globally.
Our Titan family of counter-UAS solutions, which was part of the BlueHalo portfolio, is one of AV’s strongest revenue growth drivers in coming quarters and will contribute greatly toward future margin expansion as well. We’re also making progress on our FE1 program with the US Army, which as you may recall, was awarded a $96 million contract last fall for the US Army’s long-range kinetic interceptor program. We are progressing on that development contract and moving towards flight testing in late fiscal year 2027 or early fiscal year 2028. We’re seeing continued strong growth with our UAS products, contributing the most revenue for the segment this past quarter. We’re also seeing increased interest in our newest one-way attack lethal UAS drone, Red Dragon. Red Dragon is an easily deployed lethal drone that offers modular mission integration and is complementary with our Switchblade family of products.
Red Dragon is anticipated to be a key growth driver in this segment for future quarters, and we’re rapidly scaling the production of this product line to meet anticipated customer demand. Just as we created the loitering munition category with our Switchblade products, Red Dragon is positioned to define the next category in autonomous one-way attack drones. An example of how we will disrupt the market once again with the creation of another category. Our Group 2 solution, Puma AE, continues to see strong domestic and international growth, operating in 45 countries and remaining the dominant ISR platform, both domestically and internationally. Just this past quarter, we expanded our Puma visual navigation kit to our Puma LE variant. This additional capability uses advanced computer vision and onboard processing to deliver precise global navigation satellite systems, or GNSS, and independent navigation in degraded or communication-denied environments.
This is an industry-leading critical software upgrade that ensures our war fighters have successful missions in contested environments. Interest in our P550 continued. During the quarter, AEV was awarded a $13 million contract to provide P550 UAS for the U.S. Army’s Long Range Reconnaissance Program, or LRR. This key initial win opens the door for additional orders that will help drive growth in fiscal year 2027 and is another platform we’re currently scaling its production to much higher volumes. Besides growing demand for our Group 2 products, we’re also seeing strong international and domestic growth for our JUMP 20 and JUMP 20-X, which is the best-in-class Group 3 solution offering on the market. As we stated in our last earnings call, JUMP 20 was recently added to the U.S. Navy’s basic offering agreement, allowing us to compete for all applicable future U.S. Navy task orders.
In addition to this, we have won five additional programs of record in Europe this past year alone. Let me remind you, JUMP 20-X can operate in extreme maritime environments with long-range, long-endurance, multi-mission capabilities for our domestic and international maritime customers. The JUMP 20-X’s unique ability to land on smaller-sized moving ships provides a distinct advantage over its larger Group 4 competitors and is offered at a more competitive price point. We have already seen significantly increased demand, and we’re increasing the production capacity of this product line this fiscal year, and we plan to increase it again by three times in fiscal year 2027. Turning now to our space, cyber, and directed energy segment. Revenues in this segment accounted for nearly a third of AV’s total third quarter revenue.
Coming off a record second quarter for bookings, our space, cyber, and directed energy segment continues to make progress on several key programs across the portfolio. Within our space and directed energy operating group, we delivered 2 of our joint light tactical vehicle or JLTV-mounted LOCUST laser weapon systems to the U.S. Army. LOCUST is a cutting-edge, cost-effective solution to counter Group 1 through 3 drones. Our LOCUST laser weapon system is performing well in the field in multiple theaters, and we’re preparing to commercialize LOCUST to broaden our market base and while increasing production. As LOCUST moves into higher volume production to meet the U.S. Army’s needs, it will be a significant revenue driver for the company in the coming years. Additionally, we have proposed our LOCUST system to the Department of Defense as part of the nation’s Golden Dome Safeguard solution.
It is currently being evaluated as part of the Golden Dome architecture, and we look forward to providing additional updates on this important initiative. Our cyber and mission systems operating group continues to make strides to recover from the impact of the government shutdown last quarter and was awarded a $75 million task order, extending a contract to advanced biotechnology and smart materials for the US Air Force. We look forward to enhancing our capabilities in laser communications, space-related satellite communications, and directed energy. Building on the achievements across our segments and profitability initiatives, we’re also continuing to prudently reinvest capital into our software solutions, including AV Halo. We do this because we believe in the future of our business and our ability to turn these investments into value creation.
This open architecture software platform is designed to unify command and control, intelligence analysis, synthetic training, and autonomous targeting across all domains to create advanced communication among critical assets during conflict. We are continuing to deploy critical counter-UAS solutions through our collaboration with Grand Sky to establish the foundation for a Golden Dome for America limited area defense architecture at Grand Forks Air Force Base in North Dakota. The Golden Dome for America initiative provides an opportunity for AV to showcase how our software, hardware, and services all support their inner layer of the Golden Dome. Based on engagements with our customers, we estimate that this opportunity could represent approximately half a billion dollars to AV over the next three years, and we expect that we will create a model which can be replicated across other critical U.S. national security sites.
We’re also successfully integrating BlueHalo and are realizing meaningful synergies from the acquisition. Before turning the call over to Kevin, let me summarize with key following comments. While results were below expectations, we are extremely confident in the top-line growth on several of our key programs and product lines in the fourth quarter and beyond, and are on track for a record fourth quarter and record fiscal year. We’re focused on scaling manufacturing to meet rising demand on several of our product lines in high growth markets. We recognize the once in a generation opportunity we’re part of, and we will continue to drive results. The current conflict in Iran is a reminder that our country and our international allies rely on our defense, airspace, and space capabilities.
AV’s innovative portfolio is very well positioned to meet this demand and support our country and our allies’ critical defense needs. We’re confident that we are well positioned to deliver high priority multi-domain solutions due to our scalable manufacturing, differentiated technology and innovation, and strong customer alignment, which enables us to meet our customers’ evolving needs. Before I turn the call over to discuss our Q3 financial results in more detail, on behalf of our board and leadership team, I want to thank Kevin for his contributions to the company since 2020. Over this period, AV’s market cap increased from approximately $1 billion to over $10 billion today. As we previously announced, Kevin will retire at the end of July and will stay on to support our new CFO with a smooth transition in the coming months. We wish him all the best in his retirement. Kevin?
Kevin McDonnell, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, AeroVironment: Thank you, Wahid. Today, I’m reviewing the highlights of our third quarter performance, during which I will occasionally refer to both our press release and earnings presentation available on our website. I will briefly comment on results for the quarter and then turn the guidance to the remainder of FY 2026. While the third quarter did not meet our expectations on several fronts, though we are lowering our expectations for the year slightly, we continue to be well-positioned for continued high growth as many of our products move from the test and evaluation phase to full adoption by the U.S. military and its allies. The best example of this is our LOCUST Counter-UAS directed energy product, which we expect to be a significant growth driver in the coming years. It has proven to be the leader in this extremely important category for national defense.
In addition, our mature product categories like UAS and Switchblade provide significant growth, resulting in AV organic growth of 38% year-over-year in the third quarter. At $1.6 billion of revenue in the last twelve months, AV is one of the largest, most profitable defense technology companies. We are the leader in defense technology with a diversified portfolio of proven and emerging products. The well-publicized stop work order for the SCAR program did have a negative impact on the quarter, and this is in part the reason we are lowering our full year guidance. This resulted in a non-cash $151 million goodwill impairment as the evaluation of the acquired asset, the space business, was triggered by the SCAR stop work order.
The reevaluation resulted in a reduction in the acquisition date value of the acquired space business of approximately 17%. We do not expect any further adjustments to the impairment as a result of the notification of the customer to terminate the contract for convenience. It is important to note that even with the SCAR program changes, we are still confident in our growth trajectory as a result of the diversified business model and the strength we’re seeing in other product areas. Now turning to the quarterly results. We ended the quarter with $1.1 billion of funded backlog and approximately $3 billion of unfunded backlog. I should note that approximately $1.5 billion of the unfunded backlog relates to the SCAR program, for which we were under contract at the end of the quarter.
We expect an adjustment to the unfunded backlog as a result of the intent of the customer to terminate for convenience and the resolution of the customer’s obligations under the current contract. As Wahid mentioned in his remarks, revenue totaled $408 million in the third quarter, which represented a 143% increase over the prior year as reported, or a 6% increase on a pro forma basis. As mentioned previously, legacy AAV organic growth was 38% in the third quarter. Slide 6 and 7 of Ernie’s presentation show the third quarter and year-to-date revenue by operating group for each of the two segments compared to pro forma FY 2025 revenue. The AxS segment recognized $279 million in revenue in the quarter, which represented a 25% increase over FY 2025 pro forma revenues.
Uncrewed Aircraft Systems, composed of Groups One, Two, and Three UAS, led revenue growth for the segment with more than a 50% increase compared to the pro forma FY 2025 third quarter results. Uncrewed Systems without Ukraine revenues grew 54% year-over-year, driven by Puma, JUMP 20, and the Tomahawk family of systems. Precision Strike and Counter-UAS products improved more than 21% from the pro forma results from the same quarter last year. Switchblade 600, Switchblade 300, and Titan sales continued to be very strong in the third quarter. The Space, Cyber, and Directed Energy segment recognized $121.9 million of revenue in the third quarter, a pro forma 19% decline year-over-year following the stop work order on the Space SCAR program and the U.S. government funding delays.
The Space and Directed Energy products declined 14% in the quarter versus the prior year pro forma, driven by the SCAR stop-work order, while LOCUST Directed Energy Counter-UAS continued growth. Cyber and Mission Systems showed a 22% decline in pro forma revenue, largely a result of programs that were discontinued and also negatively impacted by funding delays associated with the U.S. government shutdown. Moving to gross margins. Slide 13 shows the adjusted product and service gross margin, including reconciliations to GAAP gross margin. Third quarter overall adjusted gross margins were 27%, which was flat to the second quarter of FY 2026, but lower than the 40% third quarter FY 2025 adjusted gross margin.
As noted, the business landscape of the combined new company has changed significantly with higher service mix and several products in the early stage of maturation. The third quarter did present some additional challenges to adjusted gross margins. Specifically, third quarter margins were also affected by last-minute shipping and supply chain issues, resulting in $40 million of high-margin revenue pushed to Q4. However, we believe adjusted gross margins should improve to the low- to mid-30s% in Q4. We are now projecting a full year outlook for adjusted gross margins in the high-20s to low-30s%, which is consistent with our original guidance for the year. Moving to operating expenses. As mentioned earlier, the SCAR stop work order represented a trigger event requiring a goodwill impairment test, resulting in the $151 million non-cash impairment charge.
Adjusted SG&A, which is net of the intangible amortization and deal integration costs, was $61 million versus $33 million in the prior year. The increase is largely a result of the combination with BlueHalo. As a percentage of our revenue, adjusted SG&A in the quarter was 15% of revenue versus 20% in FY 2025. Again, the adjusted SG&A levels represent a shift in the business model. As we expect to end the year in the 13%-14% range as we begin to realize synergies and achieve higher revenue levels. Year to date, we have largely achieved our expected year-one synergies. R&D expense in the third quarter was $27 million or 7% of revenue, compared to $22 million or 13% of revenue the prior year.
Again, this is a shift in the business model, and we expect R&D as a percentage of revenue to end the year between 6% and 7% of revenue range, which represents an increase in R&D dollars over the prior year for the combined company. Excuse me. In terms of adjusted EBITDA, slide 14 of our earnings presentation shows a reconciliation of GAAP net income to adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA for Q3 was $44 million, up from last year’s Q3 of $22 million as reported, primarily due to the incremental BlueHalo results and the legacy AV organic revenue growth. Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of revenue was 11% in the quarter, a sequential improvement from the 10% adjusted EBITDA margin in the second quarter. We continue to forecast full year adjusted EBITDA margin between 14% and 15% of revenue.
Now turning to non-GAAP earnings per share. Slide 12 shows you the reconciliation of GAAP and adjusted or non-GAAP diluted EPS. The company posted adjusted earnings per diluted share of $0.64 for the third quarter of fiscal 2026, a more than double of the $0.30 per diluted share for the third quarter of fiscal 2025. Moving to the balance sheet. At the close of the quarter, our total cash and investments amounted to $649 million, a $20 million sequential decline versus Q2 of FY 2026, primarily driven by an increase in our inventory to support Q4 revenue. Also, our unbilled receivables continue to be at a higher level than we are targeting. However, we had significant collection activity at the end of the quarter or into the fourth quarter, and we expect that to continue throughout the fourth quarter.
Turning to the backlog. As noted earlier, our funded backlog at the end of the third quarter was $1.1 billion and unfunded backlog was $3 billion, which includes the $1.5 billion SCAR-related portion, which was discussed earlier. Our visibility to the midpoint of revised guidance range is 98%. Finally, I’d like to provide you our updated FY 2026 guidance. On slide 8 of the presentation, we provide our revised fiscal 2026 guidance. Fiscal year revenue is now expected between $1.85 billion-$1.95 billion. Adjusted EBITDA between $265 million-$285 million. non-GAAP adjusted EPS is now projected between $2.75-$3.10.
The midpoint of our revenue guidance range represents 12% growth over the pro forma FY 2025 results. Although the revised guidance range reflects lower expectations for the year, our confidence in the BlueHalo acquisition remains higher than ever. This combination is a force to be reckoned with within the defense technology sector, and the full potential of the combination will be realized over the coming quarters as some of the BlueHalo acquired products start moving into a more production-commercial cadence. This is likely my last quarter as CFO. I want to thank Wahid and the AV board for the opportunity and belief in me. I am very proud of the success of AV so far and my contributions to that success.
I also value my relationships established with hundreds of investors and the many analysts who have invested in AV and follow AV. As mentioned earlier, the potential of AV as a leader in the defense technology sector and its impact on national defense are virtually limitless. Now, I’d like to turn things back to Wahid.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Thanks, Kevin. Before turning the call over for questions, I would like to reiterate the positive momentum we have entering the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2026. First, despite challenging headwinds in the quarter, we achieved third quarter revenues of $408 million, up 38% organically year-over-year. Second, our funded backlog grew to $1.1 billion, and we have recorded $4.6 billion worth of total year-to-date awards, which is another record for the company. These results have positioned us to achieve another record fourth quarter financial results. Third, overall demand and business momentum remains strong across many of our product lines, as evidenced by our robust and growing funded backlog, supporting our strong growth well beyond fiscal year 2026. We remain focused on execution.
This includes transitioning more commercial products and business model approach in the BlueHalo portfolio while scaling manufacturing to meet growing customer demand and improving profitability. The long-term prospects for growth and value creation for the company have never been better. I would like to thank our employees, shareholders, and customers for their continued commitment to AV and our mission. With that, Kevin, Denise, and I will now take your questions.
Kevin McDonnell, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, AeroVironment: Thank you so much. As a reminder to our audience, if you do have a question, simply press star one one to get in the queue and wait for your name to be announced. To remove yourself, press star one one again. We ask that you please keep your questions to one and one follow-up. One moment for our first question, please. It comes from the line of Andre Madrid with the BTIG. Please proceed.
Andre Madrid, Analyst, BTIG: Hey, good afternoon, everybody. Kevin, thank you so much for, you know, for everything. It’s been a pleasure to work with you and best of luck with everything ahead.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Thank you.
Andre Madrid, Analyst, BTIG: I wanted to start by maybe just talking about the long-term prospects of SCDE now with the absence of SCAR. I mean, how should we be thinking about growth at the business moving forward? Not even just growth, but if we break it down a little bit further, I mean, to the margins, I understand SCAR was, you know, a pretty big driver of what you guys were expecting to do in EBITDA this year for that segment. What else could be kind of, you know, carrying the weight here on out, you know, not just in 2026 but beyond?
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Thanks, Andre, for the question. The situation with the Space Force and the SCAR program is evolving daily. I was in Albuquerque, New Mexico yesterday, met with the key decision-makers and the program leaders of the SCAR Badger program at Space Force. As you know, we started negotiations with the customer so we can resume the work. Unfortunately, we could not come to a mutually acceptable solution that allows us to have a win-win outcome moving forward by renegotiating and re-resuming the work. The customer had to choose to terminate for convenience, and we’re entitled to our allowable legal costs incurred plus a profit fee.
We are more bullish than ever before that the phased array BADGER system and the technology that we have is best in class and needed badly for the needs of our country and for the constellation of geosynchronous satellites the U.S. military has. The urgency and the priority on that capability gap and the need for our solution is actually stronger and more urgent now than ever before. Space Force has directly told me that they’re actually gonna invest more money in this area because we need it, as a country. Lastly, we’re not gonna stop our efforts because we are a firm believer in developing the solution as a commercial item and basically applying our recipe that we’ve done for years. We’re gonna continue to develop the capability. We believe we have at least a 3- to 3.5-year head start on all competitors.
If Space Force is successful to recompete, great. We will be eligible to recompete and participate. Our ultimate goal is to basically able to sell the solution to them as a commercial item. We believe that’s much more favorable for the customer and for AV financially and operationally. We do not expect the SCAR program to have a significant impact on our growth profile beyond this year. We’re still gonna have a growth year this year. We’re gonna have a record fourth quarter, record fiscal year performance, both on top line and profitability. We’re positioned for strong growth next year and beyond. There are several other products and technologies within our Space and Directed Energy business that is in high demand and a transition to commercialization today.
That includes our LOCUST system, our directed gunsight, and our laser communication terminals, all of which are expected to grow rapidly over the next 2-3 years. We’re very bullish in this segment. We’re very confident about this acquisition in this segment, in this business in general. We are more than ever before committed to accelerating our progress. This is something that we’ve done several times in our history, and we have prevailed, and we’ve demonstrated a business success outcome, both for ourselves and value for our customers.
Andre Madrid, Analyst, BTIG: Got it. Really appreciate the color there, Wahid. Maybe on a different note.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: You want, Andre, if we could pivot to, you know, the autonomous systems business. You look there, I mean, on the $990 million IDIQ that you guys have, you know, you’ve got a recent delivery order of $186 million. Over less than two years, you’re already up to, you know, over $700 million, you know, in terms of, you know, on that vehicle. Have you been having discussions with the customer as to when that could potentially be, you know, upsized? Is that something that’s in the cards, or is that something that comes up in conversations often? Andre, the short answer is yes. We’re actively talking to the customer.
As I mentioned in my remarks, the customer just placed another contract and awarded us a contract for over $800 million for our family of products, including Switchblade family products, primarily for FMS sales, but it does give them a lot of flexibility. We have two large contract awards and platforms that the customer can buy under IDIQ, the customer does have the ability to increase the ceiling on these contracts, and the customer also has the potential option to extend the timeframe on these contracts. We’ve had that several times in our past, and I believe, to your point, we are reaching a point where they could consume more products than the ceiling allows today, and we’re actively working those different options with the customer.
That’s the reason why we feel so bullish to increase our production capacity and go beyond this fiscal year into even next fiscal year, in the fiscal year 2028, and build another factory that could produce another $2 billion worth of our products. We feel very strong about that momentum.
Andre Madrid, Analyst, BTIG: Got it. Really appreciate that. I’ll leave it there. Thanks so much, everyone.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Thank you, Andre.
Operator: Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Louie DiPalma with William Blair. Please proceed.
Louie DiPalma, Analyst, William Blair: Wahid, Kevin, and Denise, good afternoon. Kevin, congratulations. It was great working with you.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Thanks. Thanks, Louie.
Louie DiPalma, Analyst, William Blair: Definitely. For my first question, how much revenue does AV expect to recognize from SCAR for fiscal 2026 when taking into account the termination fees and the other fees associated with ending the contract?
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: We don’t get into specific forecast for each product, but it’s included in our guidance. We’ve factored that all in and, so, you know, we feel comfortable. Even though this was late-breaking news, we’re very comfortable with the guidance for the year.
Louie DiPalma, Analyst, William Blair: Yeah. I was wondering from the perspective of investors are going to be wondering, you know, how they should be modeling fiscal 2027 if this contract ended. Is there a ballpark in terms of is it like 5% of total revenue, or is it less than 5%, or how should we be thinking about that for fiscal 2027?
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: It’ll be less than 5%. It’s not insignificant amount next year. That was factored into you know all of our modeling for the goodwill impairment. That all stays intact. You know, I’d say it’s less than $100 million.
Louie DiPalma, Analyst, William Blair: Great. Wahid and Kevin, you recently announced the $186 million Army order for the directed requirement involving the Switchblade 600 and the Switchblade 300. Four of your competitors have made contract announcements recently for the Army LASSO program and the Marine Corps Organic Precision Fires-Light. How has AV progressed with both of those programs, and what’s the timing in terms of when you expect your awards and the timing for a potential production award? I think for LASSO, you are using your Switchblade 400. What’s the sense of timing for those programs?
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Louis, we’re very actively engaged with the U.S. Army on several fronts on the Switchblade family products. First of all, you’re absolutely right. We were just awarded a $186 million contract for production delivery, not prototypes, not early testing and evaluation, but production units of our second generation Switchblade 600 Block 2, and then also our Block 20 Switchblade 300. These are the initial two orders for the next generation of Switchblade 300 and Switchblade 600 products. In regards to the LASSO program, if you recall, a year plus ago, we were awarded multiple tranches of task orders by the U.S. Army for the directed requirements, which was essentially part of the LASSO program.
We were the only company who received those awards about 1 year to 2 years ago. Most of the other players didn’t get anything at that time. It’s actually a catch-up for the other players to stay in the game and receive some awards as part of the competition in order for the competition for the LASSO to be valid and fair. A. B, I must also say that our Switchblade 400 is purposely designed for the LASSO program. We’ve designed it from the ground up to be a very well-suited product for that capability. It is quite likely for both LASSO and OPF, Marine Corps, that there is more than one solution for the missions that they require to be part of the final selection of the portfolio of solutions they’re gonna have. We feel very good about our options.
We had a program review with the Army this past week in our offices for a couple of days. We’re doing really well. We’re executing. We’re performing. Our products performing really well. We’re delivering products to them, and we continue to actually see increased demand from them. They are asking us to produce more because they’re gonna buy more from us. That’s the signal that we’re getting from the US Army. Exactly what this means for those competitors, I can’t comment on that. That needs to be directed towards them. What I can tell you is that we’re positioned quite well on these programs. We’re focused on these. We believe we have the right solutions. We have been executing, we’ve been delivering, and we believe that we’re gonna be a serious recipient of some orders in the long run.
Louie DiPalma, Analyst, William Blair: Great. One final one. Do you see the Iran war accelerating the timeline for your Freedom Eagle-1?
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Absolutely yes, Louis. We have seen an unprecedented amount of requests and demand for proposals and quantity and ROMs, you know, rough order of magnitude quotes from both domestic U.S. customers as well as international customers, not just for the Freedom Eagle-1, but also for our suite of product line. The conflict in Ukraine is another example of how well we’re positioned on the type of solutions that we’ve got that meets the desperate need of our customers, the U.S. military and our allies. You know, I just read a press release or report this week that Iran has launched close to 1,400 one-way attack drones into Ukraine alone in one week.
The need for LOCUST, the need for our RF jammers, the Titan series, the need for our one-way attack drones, such as Red Dragon, the need for a Freedom Eagle One, and the need for our JUMP 20 and P550 is starting to look better and better, and I expect all this to convert to some additional demand in fiscal year 2027 and beyond. I do believe that this is a good critical moment to showcase our capabilities. Also we’re the only ones, or one of the very few that can actually produce in volume and deliver a battle-tested, proven technology or capability to our warfighters today. You know, most players are talking about production capacity 2-3 years from now. Manufacturing sites they’re gonna build that’s gonna produce whatever number later. We’re doing that today across several of our product lines.
Operator: One moment for our next question, please. It comes from the line of Peter Arment with Baird. Please proceed.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company0: Good afternoon, Wahid, Kevin, and Denise. Congrats on retirement, Kevin. I think I’ll start with.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Thank you.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company0: Yes. Yeah, sure. An update on the directed energy portfolio. Just some of the key programs and maybe milestones we should look out for the rest of calendar year 2026 and then 2027. Just some recent developments. There was a laser weapons test in Albuquerque this past weekend. You got an RFI from the Air Force for a new laser weapon system on Friday, last Friday. Any updates on your specific programs on FPIC, AMP or a JLTV, integration. How should we think about that? Because it does seem like we’re getting closer to an important sort of time for laser weapons, especially if you just look at what’s going on in Iran. Thanks, Wahid. Sorry.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Peter Arment, thank you for the comments and the question. It is really important for our investors and our audience to recognize that the situation that we saw 3-4 years ago in Ukraine, where it was a showcase of our loitering munitions, one-way attack reconnaissance drone, led to a significant shift in the market in terms of demand for those capabilities and higher rate production and more orders and more growth for us. I believe we’re at an inflection point with both our RF counter-UAS systems as well as our directed energy LOCUST systems. I was in Albuquerque, our facility where we manufacture these systems, and our customers would love to have a lot more of them.
In fact, most of our customers are behind the eight ball, as an analogy, if I may use that, in terms of having systems in their hands. We are building systems currently, not only for that particular conflict today, but I believe that is going to transition into additional long-term demand in these categories. Which we are clearly not only the leader, but we’re the only game in town that actually has a solution that works. It’s been performing in the field today. It is actively involved and engaged in theaters, multiple theaters, and the customer is extremely satisfied with its performance. We have an unprecedented opportunity and position in the market, which we’re really trying to scale production and go forward. Exactly how much that demand is and means for next year, I can’t quantify right now.
It is going to be strong demand, and we expect that to eventually turn into a similar situation as it was in Ukraine, even if the conflict stops tomorrow. Because, you know, LOCUST was developed specifically for Group 1, 2, and 3 drone defense solution. It is the only directed energy solution that I know of in this size and range that achieves the mission outcome for our customers successfully. We’re delighted about being able to help our customers.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company0: Perfect. Thanks, Wahid. Very helpful. Quick follow-up, if I may. In the event that this war with Iran is sort of drawn out or prolonged in the coming weeks, are there any systems? I mean, I imagine you’re very well positioned, but any systems you wanna call out that could be fielded sort of on an accelerated basis by the DOD or sort of be part of this $50 billion emergency reconciliation munitions package that we heard about last week? Is there anything, sort of a few programs or platforms you can call out where you could see that happening?
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Yes, Jan Engelbert. In particular, I would highlight a very strong imminent demand for accelerated adoption of our one-way long-range attack drones, such as Red Dragon and its family. Our directed energy systems called Locust and our Titan series of RF detect and defeat solutions, as well as our reconnaissance drones such as JUMP 20 and P550. Those five products specifically, I expect those to have increased demand going into fiscal 2027 and then hopefully beyond.
Operator: One moment for our next question, please. It comes from the line of Ken Herbert with RBC. Please proceed.
Ken Herbert, Analyst, RBC: Yeah. Good afternoon, Wahid, and congratulations, Kevin.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Thanks, Ken.
Ken Herbert, Analyst, RBC: Hey, maybe just to talk about the revised guide for adjusted EBITDA. How much of that, and apologies if I missed it, but how much of that is SCAR and anything else that’s moved to the right on the adjusted EBITDA, and how we think about then bridging from fiscal 2026 to 2027 on the adjusted EBITDA in terms of the margin potential upside.
Kevin McDonnell, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, AeroVironment: Well, I mean, some of it is obviously related to SCAR, some of it, which is basically a reduction in the revenue. Most of the EBITDA, you know, revised guidance is a result of the revenue, lower revenue guidance, and somewhat more R&D during the year. For, we... You know, in terms of expenses are right on track. Obviously, a little high, you know, we’re higher than we would have probably done if we’d known the revenue was a little lower. The business model is definitely intact.
I think that as we look at the commercialization, as Wahid was talking about, of LOCUST and some of the other things in the Space and Directed Energy segment, that we expect to achieve higher gross margins next year than this year, which will drive, you know, accelerate or continued EBITDA growth probably greater than revenue next year.
Ken Herbert, Analyst, RBC: Okay. Thanks, Kevin. Maybe just an update on the Switchblade now that you officially have the 400 in the product family. How do we think about capacity on that program? It sounds like that franchise obviously continues to be very well viewed by the customer set. What’s maybe the mix of 300, 400, 600? Where’s capacity, and how do you see that scaling in the next 6 to 12 months? Thank you.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: You’re welcome, Ken. I continue to see a lot of potential and growth in revenue for our Switchblade 300 Block 20 and Switchblade 600 Block 2, which we just did our initial shipments to the U.S. Army. I think the demand for those two products, irrespective of the LASSO program of record or the U.S. Marine Corps’ OPF program of record, is going to be very robust, both domestically and internationally. We do not intend to reduce those or slow those down. I think we’re gonna continue to see demand for that, and it’s gonna continue to grow. Switchblade 400 is purposely developed for the future longer-term growth and adoption of this family. It’s primarily developed for the two key things. One is to be able to capture the LASSO program of record.
2 is it’s designed in such a way that it could be actually mounted on a variety of different platforms much easier. Future helicopters, future airplanes, future ground vehicles are all, future drones, larger drones, are all potential recipients of the Switchblade 400 variants in the long run. That’s gonna be about a year plus later based on the program adoption cycles that we see. The reason why we’re increasing our production even further with the Salt Lake City facility is because I believe that beyond fiscal year 2027, we’re gonna continue to see demand in these categories, in these products. The mix will shift eventually more towards 400, but not anytime soon.
Operator: Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Seth Seifman with JP Morgan. Please proceed.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company3: Hey, good afternoon. This is Rock on for Seth.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Yes.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company3: First, thanks for all the help, Kevin. It’s been great working with you.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Thank you.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company3: Was the SCAR contract split between the cyber and mission systems and space and directed energy subsegments in SCDE? If not, what kind of weight on cyber mission systems revenue in the quarter?
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: That revenue is actually part of that entire segment, and the SCAR program is under the space, not the directed energy piece. I’m sorry, the space and directed energy, not the cyber piece. The cyber security and cyber and mission systems, that business is separate, and it’s not affected by the SCAR program. It’s primarily the other side of the segment too, or business, which is the space and directed energy.
Kevin McDonnell, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, AeroVironment: Right. I mean, even though it’s down year over year in that segment, but most of that was planned because of some programs that had gone away before we even acquired BlueHalo. You know, obviously, we’re just doing a pro forma versus the prior year. There’s parts of that business that’s doing very well on orders, but it’s not necessarily showing up in revenue right now.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company3: Right. That makes sense. I guess if we’re looking at SCDE moving on in Q4 without SCAR, should we be thinking about the segments being able to see growth in Q4 versus the pro forma numbers? What are the main growth drivers we should think about in the segment?
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Long term, I’ll let Kevin answer the first part of the question. Long term, we expect our space and cyber business to actually be a significant growth in revenue drivers for the next few years. There are several products, as I mentioned, and technologies that we’re at the cusp of transitioning into a commercial item and scaling its production. We did the first one, which was our RF Titan series from BlueHalo, but that’s in segment two, segment one. However, the products that are in segment two, which is essentially the LOCUST systems, the laser communication terminals, and the directed energy, also the gunsight. The gunsight, the laser gunsight system, these are just transitioning to production. They should be significant growth drivers in fiscal year 2027 and beyond.
We expect that segment to grow quite aggressively over the next several years as part of the portfolio.
Kevin McDonnell, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, AeroVironment: We do expect Q4 to be strong. I mean, obviously, the actual Space business is gonna take a hit with the SCAR program. The other businesses, like Directed Energy, we expect to have a very strong fourth quarter.
Operator: Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Jonathan Siegmann with Stifel. Please proceed.
Kevin McDonnell, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, AeroVironment: Thank you, Wahid and Kevin and Denise.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Thank you, John.
Kevin McDonnell, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, AeroVironment: Just on SCAR, I know we’ve been talking a lot about it. Can you just talk a little bit about what success looks like in the recompete? Is it splitting share with somebody else? Is it selling more units at less of a price? Is it having a different role in the contract? Then also an idea of when we might hear something on how you guys make out in that recompete. Thank you.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Sure. John, we intentionally work with our customers to find a win-win solution on the current contract the way it’s structured. We couldn’t do that. Success will look like as follows. We wanna develop this product on AV’s R&D dollars as a commercial item because we believe the market opportunity for this is massive. It’s in the billions of dollars globally, besides just the Space Force. We also know that the need for this capability gap has not gone away, and it’s stronger. If we had a commercial off-the-shelf solution available today, I’m a firm believer that the Space Force and many other customers would be procuring them as a commercial item, as a commercial product with more favorable pricing and more favorable profit profile.
Because typically, we take more risk on R&D upfront, and then we sell the product at a higher margin once it becomes commercialized. That is precisely our strategy. While we’re doing that, United States Space Force is gonna try to recompete this and see if there’s better qualified product or more than one product that can meet their needs. Because the need for this is actually increasing, not decreasing. They have indicated to me directly that funding for this actually is gonna increase, not decrease, over the next 3-4 years. Our intent is, as we develop our commercial product, to then provide a commercial solution to the United States Space Force and be able to sell it to them when they’re procuring it. That’s the decision that we made jointly with the United States Space Force that I believe is a win-win for both parties.
It achieves their objective, and it achieves our objective, what we wanna do long term. Obviously, we’re not happy that we’re taking a hit on the short term, but it is a very good option for us long term, and we’re committed to it. My personal commitment and confidence in this solution set is stronger than before, and I believe if we had a commercial offering today, we would be selling it now. It does not exist, and we wanna go faster, not slower.
Kevin McDonnell, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, AeroVironment: We’ve already had inquiries from other customers for the product, so.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: As well.
Kevin McDonnell, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, AeroVironment: Right.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: That’s right.
Kevin McDonnell, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, AeroVironment: Is it conceivable you could be selling this revised product as early as maybe fiscal 2027, or is this more of a longer-term development effort?
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Most likely we’re redoing that based on the requirements. You know, one of the challenges is to get our customers to agree to a reset of requirements that we lock in, lock down. Most likely it’ll be more of a contributor in fiscal year 2028 than 2027 in terms of significant revenue contribution to the overall portfolio. There are other items in the space business that’s gonna contribute revenue, but most likely not the BADGER systems the next fiscal year.
Operator: One moment for our next question that comes from the line of Ronald Epstein with Bank of America. Please proceed.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company1: Hi, this is Samantha Styron on for Ron today. We’re just wondering, are there other programs under OTAs that could be at risk? The programs you highlighted as in transition, are these programs of record, or are they still under OTA as well?
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Vanessa, this is the only program that I know of today. Obviously, we have a large portfolio of programs that is very long, small and medium sizes and large. This is the only one that I know of right now that is in this situation. It’s not just because it’s OTA. It’s primarily because of the circumstances of the customer and their need to go to a commercial model and the capability gap and the desire that we would like to transition there too. The other products or technologies that we have, we’re already transitioning anyway, and there’s not a program of record for those today. We’re competing for some, but we expect those to be successful in the models that we want. This would be the only one, to my knowledge today, of this size and magnitude that we’re talking about.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company1: Got it. Thank you. When you talked about the mix shift pushing margins down for the combined BlueHalo AVAV, do we see that turn more positive, or do we expect it to be structurally lower for the near future?
Kevin McDonnell, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, AeroVironment: We think as we become more commercial items in the Space DE business, that’ll drive both the adjusted gross margins, but more importantly, the adjusted EBITDA margins higher over time. You know, it’s before the merger, we had about 18% adjusted EBITDA margins. You know, BlueHalo, much of their business was more like a traditional defense contractor. The opportunity is significant to take a lot of the things that they were working on with different customers and make them more commercially available. LOCUST is just one of them. The gun sights product is. We’re very optimistic on that. It’s getting a lot of traction. Also the Wasp product, which is kind of a derivative of Badger for existing ground stations, is also showing some traction.
We’re very optimistic as we take these things to commercial markets, it’ll be significant growth and improve the gross margins and the EBITDA margins.
Operator: Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Trevor Walsh with Citizens. Please proceed.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company4: Hey, team. Thanks for taking the questions. Wahid, maybe just a clarification. For the programs that you called out within space and directed energy, specifically the LOCUST, the laser comms and the laser gun sights, as you take those to more of a commercialized approach, I’m assuming that doesn’t mean that you’re necessarily retooling those from a technology perspective to make them more cost similar to what’s happening with Badger? Or is it just more the go-to-market and just that more of just as you kind of move them to just a different phase of their cycle, if you will?
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: It’s more, Trevor, a go-to-market business model and strategy than the programs. The reason why the BADGER was both is because we already had a contract that was a cost-plus contract, and terms and conditions of that contract basically constrained us from being able to go to a commercial model. We had an opportunity to renegotiate that with the Space Force, and now we’re moving more expeditiously towards that model. Most of it, no, there’s not really any change in the technology. We have very compelling, differentiated solutions and technology. We’re trying to change the business model and the go-to-market strategy with our customers in the market on how we price these, how we offer this, and how we actually want to build the business going forward and scale it.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company4: Got it. Super helpful. Kevin, maybe just one quick follow-up for you, just piggybacking on the guide and just maybe a more directed question. If I just look at the midpoint from where you had the FY 2026 guide to where you’ve got it now, it’s about a $75 million shift down. Is it fair to assume that, you know, let’s call it a strong majority of that sum is SCAR related or maybe, you know, even more even split of SCAR and the other programs that you alluded to? Just trying to get a sense of kinda what the full range of that impact was.
Kevin McDonnell, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, AeroVironment: Well, I mean, you know, this has been a tough year in many ways. I mean, you’ve had all the government funding delays and the pushing of things to the right, some of the things that usually drive our margins higher. To be honest, we’ve been somewhat capacity constrained on the things that really we could have probably shipped this year that we now are in the process of building capacity for. When you put that all together, at the end of the day, we hit the midpoint of, you know, both the guidances. You know, obviously, we’re hopeful that we’ll be well into the over 1.9 range on the revenue as our original guidance said. You know, it just drives that EBITDA margin down because of the volume and the mix.
It’s really the volume that drives down the number. You know, we’re very, you know, optimistic about next year, seeing the activity that’s coming in. The money is starting to flow, seems like to the different forces, different branches, and then down to the programs, then the war. That activity is significant and likely to drive our growth higher than this year for next year.
Operator: Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Austin Bohlig with Needham & Company. Please proceed.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company4: Hey, guys. Thanks for taking my question. First one just has to do with your guys’ updated full year revenue guidance. If you’re just looking at the autonomous segment, obviously demand trend seems to be strengthening. How has that changed compared to the beginning of the year when you gave this guidance, when you kinda back out the SCAR opportunity?
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Austin, we don’t go into that level of detail for the future forecasts. We’ll provide our forecast for that later. What I can tell you is that the demand on systems are quite strong. We had three primary drivers that led to a quota that we’re not satisfied with, I’m not happy with, and I’m holding myself accountable more than anyone else for that. We are committed to actually deliver on our fourth quarter. We’ve had a long history and track record of being successful and growing and delivering value to our shareholders. We had a miss because of two external issues and one internal issue. As I described in my remarks, the demand, the fundamental underlying demand for our systems never been stronger in my tenure at AV for 16 years.
Both in our autonomous systems segment as well as in the space and cyber business, we’ve got strong long-term growth opportunities here. We’re committed to those. We’re gonna have a great still year, growth year, as Kevin mentioned earlier in his remarks, and we’re gonna be positioned really well for fiscal 27. You know, we are committed to performing and delivering, you know, value and results to our shareholders. In Q4, we’re gonna see strong growth, but unfortunately, there’s not a lot of time because of the timing delays. We can’t convert all that to revenue that quickly. There’s only so much that our customers can take and how fast we can put through the factories and get them sold off to our customer satisfaction and keep the quality where we would like to be at 100%, great quality.
It’s going to go into Q1 and beyond, and I think it’s gonna be a growth year again next year for us.
Kevin McDonnell, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, AeroVironment: You know, there’s nothing wrong with this year. I mean, $1.9 billion of revenue, you know, putting these two companies together and facing all those challenges and still be able to accomplish that with all the government funding turmoil and things like this and SCAR. You know, I’m very proud of that, hitting that target. The EBITDA will be within, say, 90% of what our original guidance was. So there’s nothing to be ashamed about this year. You know, it’s still the leading biggest.
Clarke Jeffries, Analyst, Piper Sandler: Defense technology company out there in terms of EBITDA, in terms of revenue, any metric you wanna have. You know, I think it’s overall, in all, it was a great first year of this merger.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company: Okay, my second question has to do with LRR. That line item in the budget got a significant increase, which includes SRR, MRR, and LRR. Do you guys have a sense of kinda like what the allocation might be for you guys in LR or related to LRR in total?
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Austin, we have not received any specific sort of a breakdown of how the funding is gonna be allocated to those categories. Well, what I do know and what we are certain about is that our customer is in desperate need to acquire more of these solutions as quickly as possible. We’ve had our manufacturing ready review with the customer for P550. They just gave us an initial order, which I described on my earnings remarks comments. I expect the P550 and LRR to be a significant growth driver in fiscal year 2027. For that specific reason, we’re actually ramping up production even more.
I think we’re going to be most likely receiving, based on my understanding and reading the market and the customer interest, you know, healthy, significant growth in our P550 product line in terms of revenue next fiscal year and orders.
Operator: Our next question comes from the line of Nikolaos Lavadias with UBS. Please proceed.
Nikolaos Lavadias, Analyst, UBS: Good evening, Wahid, Kevin, and Denise. Zooming out a bit.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Good evening.
Nikolaos Lavadias, Analyst, UBS: as UAS, loitering munitions, one-way attack drones, and many of your other technologies continue to evolve, you know, daily on the modern battlefield, how do you balance meeting the current demand surges that you’re seeing from the customer with the risk of building excess inventory, given the pace of advancements in the space and how quickly some technologies are becoming obsolete?
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Thank you for asking that question because it’s an important one. We really watch that very carefully to make sure that we do not have built inventory excessively that then can become obsolete or not useful for our customers. The situation is such that the customers today, and most likely in the foreseeable future, will take all the demand that we can build on the categories that we are talking about, the UAS, loitering munition, one-way attack, RF counter UAS, et cetera, et cetera, and directed energy. We’re scaling these things based on really, really solid anticipated demand that we see in fiscal 2027 and fiscal 2028, number one.
Number two, the second point I wanna make is that the system, the products are designed such a way that we can make upgrades and improvements to them in a modular fashion quite quickly. The situation in the battlefield could change. When it does change, we make adjustments, we make improvements, and we roll those out on the existing platforms and even on our existing systems and architecture. It is not a very large change and risk in that regard. Lastly, throughout the last 3-4 years, we’ve learned a lot from the Ukraine conflict. You know, we’re heavily involved with 12 of our different products and thousands. There’s not a lot that the adversary can throw at us that can, you know, surprise us. We’re staying ahead of that.
We’ve been staying ahead of that, and I think that’s a recipe that we know how to execute on quite well compared to everyone else. I feel pretty good about that. At the same time, our customers are really, really asking us to keep ramping up. There is not only a shortage in terms of what they can use today, there’s a shortage in terms of stockpiling and filling their magazines for the future because, you know, the world is not a safe place. This looks like it’s going to continue for a while, and we’re positioned quite well.
Operator: Our next question comes from the line of Clarke Jeffries with Piper Sandler. Please proceed.
Clarke Jeffries, Analyst, Piper Sandler: Hello. Thank you for taking the question. Well, Wahid, Kevin, you know, maybe to put the funding turmoil in the rear view mirror, I mean, we’re now here with the new budget. There were reports last week that there might be an appetite to pull forward some of the reconciliation funding. Is it too early for you to see some of that contract activity or some of the new sort of process start to proceed with the budget underway? Maybe paint us a picture of the next six to nine months on how some of this spending authority plays out. Do you expect the peak of the sort of contract activity to happen between now and September? Or, you know, how do you expect it to play out? And then one follow-up.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Clarke, I do expect an uptick in contracting and awards for us in the Q1 and Q2 timeframe, primarily because of the budgets. I’m in Washington, Capitol Hill, and Pentagon regularly. We have a team very focused on tracking the funding and the approval of this money. While it’s authorized and appropriated, it still has to come in from the OMB to the Pentagon and to specific accounts within the services in order for the program offices to be able to execute on those contracts. They are priming the pump. They are working with us. We’re tracking it very closely. I see really positive signs. I can’t, you know, predict it exactly to the right quantity, but I think that the momentum is moving in the right direction.
I think you’re right that in Q1 and Q2, we should see an uptick, primarily because the next budget cycle starts out after that, and the government budgeting cycle ends towards Q2, roughly.
Clarke Jeffries, Analyst, Piper Sandler: Perfect. Just a follow-up. You know, I think we’ve touched on a lot of coverage of the Badger program and the commercialization and others of the SCDE programs. I just wanted to specifically ask what commercialization might look like for the Badger program. You know, how does that change your current, you know, manufacturing lines or the capacity plans you may have? Does the commercialization look like a retool of that technology to bring the capability more in line with what the off-the-shelf offering would look like? I’d just love a little more detail on commercialization for Badger going forward.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Sure. Let me add some color there, Clarke. We understand the capability gap. We understand that our C2, the command and control systems for all of our military and intelligence satellites needs to be upgraded and overhauled. Phased array is going to be one of the key solutions in that problem statement. We have about a 3.5-year head start than anyone else. We also understand what it takes to actually have a solution that works. In fact, we’ve demonstrated some of that already. As long as we can narrow down the requirements with the customer to a definitive crisp level, we’re gonna go ahead and lock down the design, and we’re going to convert that into a product that we can produce and deliver to our customers. That’ll take about a year or so timeframe.
At the end of that, we will have a product just like a Switchblade or just like a Puma or just like a JUMP 20 with a whole bunch of different features and functions and a price tag and a lead time that our customers can procure. We do not have to engage in a contract where they have to actually watch over us on how we develop the solution and how much progress we make every day on that design effort. It is all gonna be within our control. We want that because it allows us to go fast. It allows us to design the best solution for our customer. Success would look like that in the next 12-18 months, and I believe that the need continues to actually grow rather than shrink. The urgency in our customer is increasing, not decreasing.
It is a very high priority for the U.S. Space Force to solve this problem and address the problem with a solution. We are well ahead of everyone else. We just need to get it done and deliver the solution as a commercial item.
Operator: Our next question comes from the line of Michael Leshock with KeyBanc Capital Markets.
Michael Leshock, Analyst, KeyBanc Capital Markets: Hey, good afternoon. I wanted to follow up on your commentary on the conflict in Iran, and particularly the Switchblade portfolio. Given that the industry has evolved since the start of the Russia-Ukraine war, and there have been some new entrants into the UAS market, how might the possibility of boots on the ground in Iran be similar or different versus several years ago? Then what do you view as the biggest differentiators of the Switchblade family from other competitive offerings?
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: We have several competitive differentiators than anyone else, right? We’re already battle-proven. We’re already relevant. We’ve already validated that it works against those kinds of threats. The type of drones you see such as Shahed and others that Iran is firing, we have faced those already in the battlefields of Ukraine, and we’re also the one that could produce them today reliably and at scale. Lastly, you know, as the enemy lines move, our systems are gonna be more relevant because of the ranges that you have to reach and hit and the offensive side. On the defensive side, we’ve got the best solutions in the market that is actually working today, right? Both in the RF detect and defeat jammers, the Titan. I mean, literally, we can’t make those fast enough.
We are ramping production as fast as humanly possible while keeping the quality high. I wanna emphasize, we wanna make sure that our product is always of highest quality when it gets to our customers’ hands. That is how we built our reputation, and we’re not gonna compromise on that. Lastly, I wanna mention the LOCUST directed energy. The number of drones and one-way attack drones that Iran is firing at us and our allies in the region is quite overwhelming, right? We need solutions such as LOCUST to be able to fight this economically and protect us. Our ships, our bases, civilian sites, critical infrastructure, oil refineries, power plants, the grid, all of these things need to be protected. They are all phenomenal candidates for our solutions.
I expect that demand to increase probably more than even the supply that we have. I think we’re gonna get a very good share of this demand if there were boots in the ground or if there was no boots in the ground.
Operator: Our next question comes from the line of Austin Moeller with Canaccord Genuity. Please proceed.
Austin Moeller, Analyst, Canaccord Genuity: Hi. Good afternoon, Wahid and Kevin. We’ll miss you here, Kevin.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Thank you.
Austin Moeller, Analyst, Canaccord Genuity: I guess just to start off on BADGER. I mean, the system was designed to be modular and built out of tiles. How difficult will it be, I guess, to reformulate it into a more commercial solution with a smaller form factor since that’s what the Space Force has indicated they wanted? I guess you said, I think on the last question, that you think it’ll take 12 months to produce a product.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company5: Yeah. Austin, about 80%-90% of what we’ve already developed and designed is going to be applicable to the modifications that we wanna make. The modifications are essentially to do two things, to simplify the solutions and its manufacturing processes, A, and B, to make it more cost-effective, so we can actually achieve the overall program objectives for the customer, which is fair, right? Those two things mean that almost 80% plus of what we’ve done in the tile architecture of the phased array of the Badger is reusable, if not more.
What we’re trying to do is to reduce the parts count, simplify the design, shrink it to a smaller size, reduce its complexity, make it more of a viable commercial product while utilizing 90% or so plus of the existing development and architecture, and design that we’ve already done. It’s not really. We don’t have to invent new technologies or new designs to achieve that. Really, those risk factors have already been burned out. Now is the time to execute on transitioning to production and lower costs and reliability so we can scale.
Operator: Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes the Q&A session. I will pass it back to Denise Pacioni for closing comments.
Austin Bohlig, Analyst, Needham & Company2: Thank you once again for joining today’s conference call and for your interest in AV. As a reminder, an archived version of this call, SEC filings, and relevant news can be found under the investors section of our website. We hope you enjoy the rest of your evening, and we look forward to speaking with you again following next quarter’s results.
Operator: This concludes our conference. Thank you for participating, and you may now disconnect.