ASML October 15, 2025

ASML Q3 2025 Earnings Call - AI momentum and Mistral stake cushion a looming China pullback for 2026

Summary

ASML reported a solid Q3 with €7.5bn in net sales, €2.1bn net income and a 51.6% gross margin, while recognizing one High NA system and about €2bn of installed-base revenue. Bookings were CHF 5.4bn, including CHF 3.6bn attributed to EV. Management gave a large, seasonal Q4 guide and kept full-year 2025 sales near €32.5bn, but flagged a materially weaker China demand profile for 2026.

The call tied the upside to AI driven investment in advanced logic and DRAM, and to ASML’s growing software dependency. The company doubled down on that software angle by leading Mistral AI’s Series C, taking roughly an 11% stake and a seat on its strategic committee. Technology progress was highlighted across EUV, INA, and a new XT260 advanced packaging scanner, but management warned the China slowdown will tilt 2026 mix toward higher UV intensity and less Deep UV volume. More detail to follow at the January call.

Key Takeaways

  • Q3 net sales €7.5bn, which included recognition of one High NA system and ~€2.0bn of installed-base revenue.
  • Q3 gross margin 51.6%, reported as within guidance; net income €2.1bn.
  • Q3 net bookings CHF 5.4bn, of which CHF 3.6bn related to EV bookings.
  • Q4 2025 revenue guidance €9.2–€9.8bn, gross margin guidance 51–53%; ASML says Q4 is seasonally large and similar to 2024.
  • Full-year 2025 net sales expected around €32.5bn, full-year gross margin about 52% at the midpoint.
  • Management flagged significantly lower China demand in 2026 versus 2024–25, but said 2026 net sales are expected not to be below 2025, with the impact only partially realized in 2026.
  • Product-mix shift expected in 2026: higher UV intensity and a likely reduction in Deep UV exposure from weaker China demand.
  • ASML led Mistral AI’s Series C, taking roughly an 11% stake and a seat on the strategic committee, framing the deal as strategic to embed AI into software, metrology and product development.
  • Management emphasized that AI will broaden the customer base benefiting from advanced logic and DRAM investment, and that software is increasingly critical to scanner performance and time to market.
  • Technology progress: EUV cost and intensity improvements reported at SPIE, INA (High NA) has run more than 300,000 wafers at a customer and is said to be maturing faster than a prior technology referenced as Loiner.
  • SK Enix announced installation start of their first 5,200 in production, positioned as a key enabler for future DRAM, per management commentary.
  • ASML shipped its first XT260 high-productivity scanner for advanced packaging, claiming up to 4x productivity versus the incumbent, and sees 3D integration as a growing revenue opportunity.
  • Management reiterated long-term 2030 targets from Capital Markets Day: revenue opportunity €44–60bn and gross margin 56–60%.
  • Notable inconsistency in currencies disclosed: Q3 installed-base revenue quoted in euros, Q4 installed-base revenue quoted as approximately DKK 2.1bn, while bookings were in CHF. That mix merits clarification in follow-ups.

Full Transcript

Moderator/Interviewer, ASML: Hello and welcome to ASML’s Q3 twenty twenty five results video with Christophe Fouquet and Roger Dasser. Roger, if I can start with you and can I ask you to give us a summary of Q3 twenty twenty five results?

Roger Dasser, CFO, ASML: Sure. Net sales came in at €7,500,000,000 That included, by the way, the recognition of one High NA system. Also included in there, 2,000,000,000 for installed base revenue. Gross margin for the quarter came in at 51.6%, all of that I would say within guidance. Net income for the quarter came in at €2,100,000,000 and we recorded net bookings for the quarter of CHF 5,400,000,000.0, included in there CHF 3,600,000,000.0 for EV.

Moderator/Interviewer, ASML: And Roger, can I ask you to give us a guidance on Q4 twenty twenty five as well as the full year for 2025?

Roger Dasser, CFO, ASML: Sure. So for the quarter, we’re looking at revenue between 9,200,000,000.0 and €9,800,000,000 It’s a big quarter, a lot bigger than last quarter. But actually that’s as planned also as we communicated before. And it’s also what we saw in 2024. We also had a very big Q4 there.

Included in that number would be an installed base revenue of approximately DKK 2,100,000,000.0. The gross margin for the quarter somewhere between 5153%. If you then take that to the full year, we would be looking at a full year around EUR 32,500,000,000.0 in terms of net sales. The gross margin, we say around 52%. As a matter of fact, you take the midpoint of the guidance for the quarter, you get a little bit above the 52% for the full year.

Moderator/Interviewer, ASML: Christophe, if I could ask you then to give us your view on how you’re seeing the the market at the moment.

Christophe Fouquet, CEO, ASML: Yeah. I think we have seen a a flow of positive news in the last few months that have helped to reduce the uncertainty, some of the uncertainties we discussed last quarter. First, we continue to see strong news about commitment to AI, which means we think investment in advanced logic and DRAM. Second, and it’s very important for us, it looks like AI is going to benefit a larger part of our customer base. Third, we continue to make very good progress with our litho intensity, especially with EUV that continue to be adopted with DRAM and advanced logic customer.

On the other hand, when we look at China, we believe that the demand of our Chinese customer is going to be significantly lower in 2026 than it has been in 2024 and ’25 where we had very strong business there.

Moderator/Interviewer, ASML: So what does that mean then for ASML in 2026?

Christophe Fouquet, CEO, ASML: Well, we believe that the impact of these dynamics will only be effective partially in 2026. But still for 2026, we expect our net sales to not be below 2025. If we look at our product mix, the dynamics are going to favor UV, which we believe will increase, while the dynamic in China will most probably lower the business in Deep UV. And we will provide more details about 2026 in our January call.

Moderator/Interviewer, ASML: Turning to technology. Roger, can I ask you to give us your thoughts on the recent announcement that we had in terms of the collaboration with ASML and Mistral AI?

Roger Dasser, CFO, ASML: Yes, indeed. We enter into a partnership with Mistral AI. I think Mistral is really recognized on a number of fronts. I think they’re recognized for their business to business approach. They’re also recognized for the quality of their large language model, particularly when it comes to software coding and software coding development.

So they’re recognized for that. That’s the reason why we entered into the partnership with them because many people look at ASML, look at our products and really looking at hardware. But I think increasingly I think people appreciate the very significant software content that is within those systems. I think people really understand that if you get to the level of precision and the level of speed that we have in our scanners, but also quite frankly what we need in metrology and inspection, it’s pretty clear that the software contingent therein becomes increasingly important. So that’s the reason why this is very strategic to us, why it’s very strategic to improving the performance, improving the precision and the speed of our tools as we bring them to our customers.

So therefore, this collaboration is truly a strategic choice for us. I would also say that on top of the significance that it has for our products, it’s also AI is also a great way to improve the speed of our product development, to improve the speed of our time to market of any product development to our customers. And that’s another big area that we’re collaborating with Mistral on. So all in all, we believe a very strategic partnership. We also, to underscore that strategic partnership.

As you know, we were the lead investor for their Series C funding round. And by being the lead investor, we took approximately an 11% share in Mistral. We also have a seat on their strategic committee. We truly believe that by doing this, we also get closer and closer to the AI world, which we believe is so pivotal to what we do at ASML.

Moderator/Interviewer, ASML: Staying on technology, Christoph, can you share then maybe some of the highlights over the last quarter in terms of our road map?

Christophe Fouquet, CEO, ASML: Yes. I think we continue to see a very strong execution of our technology road map. I’ll start with EUV. We had some very good papers presented at SPIE Semicon conferences stressing the progress we are making driving down the cost of technology for the most advanced nodes of our customer. On INA, we shared the fact that at our customer, more than 300,000 wafer were now run.

And some of our customers also reported the fact that the maturity of INA today is quite ahead of what the maturity of Loiner was at a certain period of time. So this was very positive. I think one important news also came from SK Enix, who announced the start of the installation of their first 5,200 in their production fab, positioning this tool basically as one of the key enabler for the future of Dera. On top of that, I think we’re also very happy to report that we have shipped our first advanced packaging product. We have said in the past that we’ll be supporting our customer with three d integration.

We have shipped the XT260, which is a high productivity scanner that will support advanced packaging and provide up to 4x productivity compared to the existing product.

Moderator/Interviewer, ASML: So yes, you’re mentioning then three d integration. What’s some of the rationale and maybe some of the opportunities you see for ASML in the space?

Christophe Fouquet, CEO, ASML: Well, I think three integration, of course, is the other way to drive Moore’s Law. And when it comes to TD, we have our lithography roadmap. When it comes to three d integration, I think we mentioned in Capital Market Day that we will start helping our customer in this field. Our customers have told us that there is a need for innovation in three d integration because their requirement will become more and more stringent. When we look at those requirements, we also see that a lot of the technology we have developed for Holistic Lithography can be transferred to three d integration.

And this is why we are looking at several opportunities. The XT260 is the first product, There will be more. And because of innovation, we are capable again to bring technology that can really make a difference. If we look at next year, we see many customers that have shown interest in this tool proving again, I would say, the future value of our technology there.

Moderator/Interviewer, ASML: Then as a final question, can I ask you to remind us of maybe the long term opportunities for ASML and a little bit the market you see there?

Christophe Fouquet, CEO, ASML: Well, first, as we mentioned in the Capital Market Day, we said that most probably AI will drive more advanced application in semiconductor. So advanced DRAM, advanced logic. I think this is happening and this is driving more advanced litho, higher litho intensity, and we expect that to continue. As we just discussed, we see that three d integration will become a new opportunity, which we are going to pursue. And as Roger explained very nicely, we also see that AI could create a lot of value in our product moving forward.

So we continue to see a very strong opportunity on our technology roadmap. Finally, to close on the number, as mentioned in the Capital Market Day, we expect 2030 to see an opportunity for revenue between EUR44 billion and EUR60 billion and a gross margin between 5660%. Percent.

Moderator/Interviewer, ASML: Great. Thank you very much. Thank you both, Christoph and Roger.

Christophe Fouquet, CEO, ASML: Thank you.