ACU April 23, 2026

Acme United Q1 2026 Earnings Call - Navigating Tariff Headwinds and Integration Growing Pains

Summary

Acme United delivered a top-line beat with a 14% increase in net sales to $52.3 million, but the bottom line tells a more complicated story. Net income fell 40% year-over-year to $0.985 million as the company grapples with the delayed realization of high tariff costs and significant integration expenses from the MyMedic acquisition. While the top-line growth was bolstered by MyMedic, the core business faced margin compression driven by legacy inventory priced at peak tariff rates.

Despite the quarterly earnings dip, management is playing a long game of industrial fortification. The company is aggressively investing in automation, expanding its manufacturing footprint in Tennessee and Canada, and hedging against geopolitical instability with $10 million in incremental inventory. If the management's thesis holds, the current friction from tariffs and FDA-related quality assurance upgrades will be a temporary drag on a business that is fundamentally scaling through higher-margin direct-to-consumer channels.

Key Takeaways

  • Net sales rose 14% to $52.3 million, though growth excluding the MyMedic acquisition was a more modest 6%.
  • Net income dropped 40% year-over-year to $985,000, resulting in EPS of $0.24 compared to $0.41 in Q1 2025.
  • The MyMedic acquisition contributed approximately 8% to the sales increase but was at a break-even level on the P&L for the quarter.
  • Core gross margins saw a decline of roughly 200 basis points due to the realization of high tariff costs from previous inventory cycles.
  • Management is hedging against geopolitical volatility, specifically citing the war in Iran, by purchasing $10 million in incremental raw materials and finished goods.
  • The company spent approximately $300,000 this quarter on quality assurance upgrades at the Med-Nap facility following an FDA inspection.
  • Automation remains a key strategic pillar, with investments in robotics for packaging, warehouse floor scrubbing, and even drone-based cycle counts.
  • Spill Magic is showing significant momentum, with sales increasing over 30% this quarter as production moves to a new facility in Mount Pleasant, Tennessee.
  • European operations showed strength, with net sales increasing 19% in local currency, driven by the Schmiedeglut acquisition and cutting tool demand.
  • The company expects tariff impacts to diminish over the next three quarters as lower tariff rates from late 2025 begin to flow through the inventory.
  • Capital expenditures for 2026 are projected to be in the range of $7 million, covering automation and capacity expansions.

Full Transcript

Conference Call Operator: day, and welcome to the Acme United first quarter 2026 financial results call. At this time, I’d like to turn the call over to Walter Johnson, Chairman and CEO. Please go ahead, sir.

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: Good morning. Welcome to the first quarter 2026 earnings conference call for Acme United Corporation. I’m Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and CEO. With me is Paul G. Driscoll, our Chief Financial Officer, who will first read a safe harbor statement. Paul?

Paul G. Driscoll, Chief Financial Officer, Acme United Corporation: Forward-looking statements in this conference call, including without limitation, statements related to the company’s plans, strategies, objectives, expectations, intentions, and adequacy of capital and other resources are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Investors are cautioned that such forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, including, among others, those arising as a result of a challenging global macroeconomic environment characterized by continued high inflation, high interest rates, and the imposition of new tariffs or changes in existing tariff rates. In addition, we have experienced supply chain disruptions in the past, and we may experience these disruptions in the future. We are also subject to additional risks and uncertainties as described in our periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and in our current earnings release.

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: Thank you, Paul. Acme United had a difficult first quarter of 2026. While our net sales increased 14% to $52.3 million, our net income was $985,000 compared to $1.6 million last year, and earnings per share were $0.24 compared to $0.41 last year. As you may remember, we purchased MyMedic for $18.6 million during the first quarter of 2026. The company sells directly to consumers and is cyclical, with most of the profits generated in the fourth quarter of the year. It also generates high gross margins, which it spends on advertising, promotions, new product development, and customer support. Our sales increase of 14% in the first quarter of 2026 includes approximately 8% from MyMedic, which was at break-even in P&L. Revenues excluding MyMedic increased 6%. The company’s gross margins in the first quarter of 2026 were 39.7% compared to 39% last year.

When the impact of the high gross margins at MyMedic are removed, the core gross margins declined due to higher costs and tariffs. We turn our inventory about twice per year, so the costs reflected in the first quarter were from products made and purchased when the tariffs were at their peak. We expect to run through these items during the second quarter with a return to normal levels in the third quarter. Shortly after the war in Iran began, we started purchasing higher than normal quantities of raw materials and finished goods inventory. So far, we have purchased approximately $10 million of incremental inventory. While we hope for a quick end to the war, we are planning and acting to be prepared for increasing costs and shortages. Operationally, we’re working to increase the revenues of MyMedic by expanding its retail distribution and building a strong core of non-seasonal business.

Our teams are integrating product lines, leveraging our purchasing strengths, and reducing duplicate expenses with the goal of generating significant profits throughout the year. The project is well underway. We’re completing the move into our new Spill Magic facility in Mount Pleasant, Tennessee. Production has begun there, even as additional equipment is being installed. Orders for the business are strong, and we are experiencing record growth. In Europe, sales increased 19% in local currency to EUR 4 million. Our growth there includes the acquisition last November of Schmiedeglut, a small direct-to-consumer company, which is exceeding expectations. Our first aid business in Europe had record performance, and we continue to expand its product line and sales team. The Westcott cutting tool business overcame market headwinds and increased 10% in Europe. In Canada, First Aid Central had a strong quarter, and the cutting segment also grew.

Overall, our Canadian business increased 16% compared to the first quarter of 2025. I will now turn the call to Paul.

Paul G. Driscoll, Chief Financial Officer, Acme United Corporation: Acme’s net sales for the first quarter of 2026 were $52.3 million, compared to $46 million in 2025, a 14% increase. Excluding MyMedic, sales increased 6%. Net sales in the U.S. segment increased 12% in the quarter, driven by higher sales of first aid and medical products, including MyMedic products. Net sales in Europe for the first quarter of 2026 increased 19% in local currency compared to the first quarter of 2025, due mainly to the new line of cutting and sharpening tools. The base business had a good performance with a sales increase of 12%. Net sales in Canada for the first quarter of 2026 increased 11% in local currency due to higher sales of first aid products. The gross margin was 39.7% in the first quarter of 2026 versus 39% in the first quarter of 2025.

The favorable mix from higher margin direct-to-consumer MyMedic products was mostly offset by the impact of increased tariffs. SG&A expenses for the first quarter of 2026 were $19 million, or 36% of net sales, compared with $15.5 million or 34% of net sales for the same period of 2025. The higher SG&A was primarily due to the addition of the MyMedic business. The higher percentage of sales was due to the higher amount of advertising needed for the direct-to-consumer MyMedic business. Net income for the first quarter of 2026 was $1 million or $0.24 per diluted share compared to net income of $1.7 million or $0.41 per diluted share for the same period of 2025, a decrease of 40% in net income. The decline in net income was primarily due to the higher tariff and Med-Nap costs we experienced in the first quarter of this year.

The higher tariff spending commenced in July of 2025. However, the costs were capitalized into inventory, and we started to realize the full impact to earnings as the high-cost products were sold in the first quarter of 2026. We expect the tariff impact to gradually lessen over the next three quarters as the tariff rate declined in November 2025 and again in February 2026. Additionally, the incremental cost to enhance the quality assurance protocols at the Med-Nap facility will not repeat in the second quarter of 2026. Now to the balance sheet. Net debt increased from $27.2 million at March 31, 2025, to $38.6 million at March 31, 2026. During the 12-month period ended March 31, 2026, we paid $14.6 million for the acquisition of the assets of MyMedic, distributed approximately $2.4 million in dividends and purchased a cutting and sharpening line of products in Germany for $1.6 million.

Additionally, we generated approximately $14.2 million in free cash flow before the purchase of a new $6 million manufacturing and distribution facility in Tennessee in July 2025 to expand our Spill Magic business.

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: Thank you, Paul. I will now open the call to questions.

Conference Call Operator: Thank you. If you’d like to ask a question, please press star one on your telephone keypad. A confirmation tone will indicate your line is in the question queue. You may press star two if you’d like to remove your question from the call. For participants using speaker equipment, it may be necessary to pick up your handset before pressing the star keys. One moment please, while we poll for questions. Thank you. Our first question comes from the line of Richard Dearnley with Longbow Partners. Please proceed with your question.

Richard Dearnley, Analyst, Longbow Partners: Good morning. Could you put a dollar amount or a rough dollar amount on what the quality assurance protocols are involving?

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: Just some background on that. Last March, the FDA inspected our facility in Brooksville, Florida, and we make alcohol prep pads and BZK wipes and lens wipes there. They found a number of deficiencies in mostly our documentation of good manufacturing practices or documentation of some of the equipment being qualified. It’s a lot of work to get it to be the state it needs to be to address the U.S. hospital market, and that is our goal. We hired a consulting firm to work with us to upgrade, in response to the FDA audit, which was very helpful, to upgrade the entire facility. Last year, Paul, was it about $1.2 million?

Paul G. Driscoll, Chief Financial Officer, Acme United Corporation: Yeah. $1 million, yeah.

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: About $1 million we spent last year in consulting, and that’s in addition to some equipment that were purchased. For example, we’ve upgraded a microbiology lab that we really didn’t have before, and we’ve upgraded the chemical laboratory for testing. It was about $1 million in consulting. In the first quarter of this year, it was about $250,000?

Paul G. Driscoll, Chief Financial Officer, Acme United Corporation: $300,000.

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: About $300,000. Dick, it was about $300,000. So far we’ve done, I think in total it’s about $1.25 million or $1.3 million.

Paul G. Driscoll, Chief Financial Officer, Acme United Corporation: Correct.

Richard Dearnley, Analyst, Longbow Partners: Right. That’s all aimed at qualifying the Med-Nap products for hospital use.

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: Well, it’s

Richard Dearnley, Analyst, Longbow Partners: Getting approval.

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: Yes. Well, it’s not getting approval. We could sell them now, but you wanted to have it done right. In fact, our products do get sold into hospitals now. When we get done with the project, and we’re about three-quarters done, we’ll have a facility that we’ll be very proud to take major distributors in the United States to visit and do their own audits, and we’ll have confidence that we’ve really done the best job we can for the quality of the products that will go out. We’re three-quarters through, and I think it’s all expensed it, but we’ve been doing it, and I view it as an investment.

Richard Dearnley, Analyst, Longbow Partners: Right. Yeah. Your comment, I mean, that tracks along to the comment about investing in automation everywhere, or whatever the phrase was. Could you size the other investments? I mean, last year, you were talking about $2 million. I believe the year before was $2 million. Is that current run rate? Because those investments tend to have large productivity payoffs.

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: Yeah. You’re addressing something that is important to us. The automation that we’ve been doing over the past few years has been with robotics. One of the big projects is taking the bulk product, for example, bulk BZK wipes that we produce at Med-Nap, and putting them automatically in packages that then go into the refills in our first aid kits. As you know, the refill business is an important part of our company. By automating it, we’re reducing cost on a product line that is very consistent and growing. Some of the projects we’re doing right now relate to automating, in the Spill Magic facility, automating the packaging of the Spill Magic powder and putting them into different sized packages. That has a pretty big payback. Honestly, I don’t remember the number that we put in there, but maybe it’s a half million dollars.

It’s an important one because we’ve got business that will keep that machine going. Another area is in our Rocky Mount facility, and I wouldn’t call this automation, but we’ve reconfigured the entire process flow so that we have less people, but we have some small automation that we just put in. For example, there’s drones that are doing daily cycle counts. You can imagine when we’re doing our numbers, we tend to have high confidence that, in fact, the cycle counts hold. When we do physical audits at the end of the year, it speeds up the time we’re down while we’re doing them. That’s some automation that just went in. There’s other things. You may have seen robotics that can vacuum your floor in a home.

Well, there are industrial ones like that that scrub the floor in our 370,000 or 340,000 sq ft facility in Rocky Mount so that it is a production site, and it’s a very clean warehouse handling a lot of medical items. It’s very clean. It’s now done with some robots. Those are some examples of them, Dick. There’s another robot machine that we’re working on in Brooksville, Florida, that’s already been purchased, and we’ve got some business that is for lens wipes. There, the repetitive loading into the boxes can be done with robotics, with site sensors, and that’s being worked on and should be online by June. Those are some examples.

Richard Dearnley, Analyst, Longbow Partners: Oh, yeah. Great. That’s good. The MyMedic DTC business, does any of their expertise in DTC translate over into either your First Aid or Westcott business somehow?

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: Our last two acquisitions, the small Schmiedeglut acquisition in Germany and MyMedic, are both direct-to-consumer. As you may know, that means you’re using social media as a selling tool, and you’re putting ads in places like Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn, of course, there’s Google Search. There’s a consistent pattern of videos that are delivered onto the site, and the purchases are coming directly off the website. In the case of MyMedic, that’s our first step in the United States to do direct-to-consumer. It lends itself to selling things like craft items. Again, because you can demonstrate there’s a lot of differentiation in the product, and when we do new product introductions, you have a ready platform of potential customers who are following you. The benefit of MyMedic is we’re not establishing a social media base.

We have 500,000 social media followers today, and we put out videos every two days. Sometimes it’s how to use first aid kits, sometimes it’s success stories and life-saving stories on what the use of a bleed control kit did and how it saved somebody’s life. In other cases, it’s for training or new products. The answer is, as we get experience with it, I hope that we do broaden the amount that we bring of our other product lines. I think in the Westcott line, that would be in the craft area.

Richard Dearnley, Analyst, Longbow Partners: I see. Good. Thank you.

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: Thank you.

Conference Call Operator: Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Tim Call with The Capital Management Corporation. Please proceed with your question.

Tim Call, Analyst, The Capital Management Corporation: Congratulations on so many accomplishments within just two quarters.

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: Well, Tim, you try so hard to have your accomplishments, and then when you get a setback because of a tariff or changes that you aren’t priced for, it’s frustrating. You ride it the best you can, and as I hope we laid out, as we’re looking through the coming quarters, the impact of the tariffs will be less, and we’re hedging by buying $10 million of inventory for potential shortages or price increases out as a result of the war in Iran. Hopefully, that is just extra inventory and we sell it over the course. We’re looking at and preparing ourselves in case this is an extended conflict.

Tim Call, Analyst, The Capital Management Corporation: You can handle the short-term volatility. In the long term, you’ve completed two complementary acquisitions. You’ve consolidated.

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: Yeah

Tim Call, Analyst, The Capital Management Corporation: facilities, you’ve expanded capacity, allowed for future capacity expansion, and immediately expensed upgrades in technology and automation. Do you see all of these achievements made within the last six months adding to your long-term sales, margins, and earnings growth over many years?

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: Oh, Tim. Yeah, we certainly do. As an example, we spent $6 million to buy the facility in Mount Pleasant, Tennessee for Spill Magic. Spill Magic now has room to grow. For those that may need a refresher, the products that we sell there are used to clean up oily spills, bodily fluids, and blood. The opportunity to create some new products and hit them in scale and do it in that facility is exciting. We are out of the Smyrna facility at the end of this month. That’s Smyrna, Tennessee. Spill Magic will be fully operational, and it’s basically there now in Mount Pleasant. As I mentioned too earlier, the automation that we’re putting in, it’s expensive, it’s heavy, and you want to do it once. Now we have a home to be able to place it properly.

I wouldn’t say this is a trend, but we’ve been having very, very good success with Spill Magic since we purchased the property. It’s almost like it’s willed itself to say, "Hey, we’ve got room to grow, so let’s do it." It is. This past quarter, it was up, I think over, was it over 30%, Paul? Yes. Yeah. It’s good quarter. It’s making progress.

Tim Call, Analyst, The Capital Management Corporation: With these two new acquisitions, your past acquisitions have benefited from cross-selling and your wider geographic footprint. They’re getting new retail channels and distribution networks. How long could it take these two recent acquisitions to experience sales growth from these different avenues?

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: Well, I was just on the phone with First Aid Central, our Canadian subsidiary, literally an hour ago. We were talking about MyMedic and its product line. We would produce them in Canada, meeting Health Canada specifications. We’re very excited about launching that way sooner than we expected. The reason is because the name recognition is actually carrying over into Canada, and we had no idea. You’ve got a name recognition, you’ve got a half million followers, and when we put the products into production in Canada, we’re expecting some growth, and that would be happening this year. As an aside, having spoken to our Canadian team literally today, we’re about to add another 30% capacity to our operation in Laval, outside of Montreal, and it’s because of growth.

Tim Call, Analyst, The Capital Management Corporation: Well, thank you for all your hard work and success. Looking forward to the long-term growth of the company.

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: Thank you very much, Tim.

Conference Call Operator: Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Georgie Vishenko with Freedom Broker. Please proceed with your question.

Georgie Vishenko, Analyst, Freedom Broker: Thank you. Good afternoon. My question is about cutting and sharpening segment. It was under pressure in 2025. What was the revenue trends in Q1? Did they recover?

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: Yeah. The cutting and sharpening area last year was impacted when the tariffs were instituted in April. You may remember it was called Liberation Day, and it was April 2nd, which is a day I remember. At that point, the tariffs stopped a lot of things that would’ve been going forward as promotions because you couldn’t price product when there were costs as high as 145% in tariffs. The retailers couldn’t price. The promotional activity for things in the summer, in the fall, in the winter were basically stalled. That was one of the reasons that Westcott, in particular, it had a decline. Paul, what was the decline last year? It was about 13%.

Paul G. Driscoll, Chief Financial Officer, Acme United Corporation: It was 10%.

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: 10%.

Paul G. Driscoll, Chief Financial Officer, Acme United Corporation: Overall company wide.

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: Yeah. Westcott was down about 10%, and that was the promotional activity. In the first quarter, you’re going up against comparables without the tariffs having been put in place. Westcott was down, what, about 8% or 10%?

Paul G. Driscoll, Chief Financial Officer, Acme United Corporation: This first quarter?

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: Yeah.

Paul G. Driscoll, Chief Financial Officer, Acme United Corporation: No, I think it was barely a couple points, maybe 2%.

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: Westcott was down 2%. It’s come back, but the big part coming back is really second, third, fourth quarters, where last year we had no promotions, and this year, unless something happens dramatically with the war, we’re expecting good promotional activity. In fact, we’re actively quoting. That’s a roundabout way of saying I think we have easy comparisons coming in in the second, third and fourth quarter for the cutting and measuring tools area, and we should be showing growth.

Georgie Vishenko, Analyst, Freedom Broker: Thank you.

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: It was a good question.

Conference Call Operator: Thank you. Once again, as a reminder, if you’d like to join the question queue, please press star one on your telephone keypad. Our next question comes from the line of Jake Patterson with Talanta Investment Group. Please proceed with your question.

Jake Patterson, Analyst, Talanta Investment Group: Hey, guys. Just a couple quick ones, because most of them got answered already. The SG&A number, I know you said there was like $300,000 of one-time expenses in there. Call it what? Like $18.7 million. Is that kind of a fair run rate to look at for the rest of fiscal 2026? I know you said you had some savings you could pull out of MyMedic, but I’m just curious on that.

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: You were referring to a number of 18.7? What? No. It’s more like 30.

Jake Patterson, Analyst, Talanta Investment Group: Well, that’d be your $19 minus your $300,000 of consulting.

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: Oh, okay. No.

Jake Patterson, Analyst, Talanta Investment Group: Should be a lot.

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: Well, in terms of percentage, it’s probably like 33%.

Jake Patterson, Analyst, Talanta Investment Group: For a full year, that’s like the target 3% of revenue?

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: Yes.

Jake Patterson, Analyst, Talanta Investment Group: Okay. Gotcha. I know you said the gross margin in the legacy business was down. Is there any way you can give a number for that, or is it?

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: Well, I think we can give you a number. It’s probably 2%.

Paul G. Driscoll, Chief Financial Officer, Acme United Corporation: I would say it’s about 200 basis points.

Jake Patterson, Analyst, Talanta Investment Group: Okay. Cool. Thank you.

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: That’s really driven by tariffs.

Jake Patterson, Analyst, Talanta Investment Group: Okay.

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: It’s just tariffs.

Jake Patterson, Analyst, Talanta Investment Group: Yeah. CapEx for 2026. I know you mentioned some automation investments, Canada expansion. I was kind of curious if you guys had any range for CapEx expectations.

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: I think we’re looking at about six.

Paul G. Driscoll, Chief Financial Officer, Acme United Corporation: Probably $7 million.

Jake Patterson, Analyst, Talanta Investment Group: Okay. Cool. Thanks. That’s it for me.

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: Okay. Thank you, Jake.

Conference Call Operator: Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, that concludes our question and answer session. I’ll turn the floor back to Mr. Johnson for any final comments.

Walter C. Johnsen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Acme United Corporation: like to thank the audience for asking some very probing questions and having hopefully given some very thoughtful answers. This call is complete, and I’d like to thank you for joining us. Goodbye.

Conference Call Operator: Thank you. This concludes today’s conference. You may disconnect your lines at this time. Thank you for your participation.