Commodities January 30, 2026

Exxon Says It Holds Technology to Develop Venezuela’s Costlier Heavy Crude

CEO asserts firm experience with heavy oil could lower production costs if Venezuela’s investment climate improves

By Hana Yamamoto
Exxon Says It Holds Technology to Develop Venezuela’s Costlier Heavy Crude

Exxon Mobil CEO Darren Woods told analysts the company possesses the technical capability to produce Venezuela’s higher-cost, heavy crude. Woods reiterated the firm's willingness to send a technical team to the country, described recent Venezuelan priorities as stabilisation and economic restart, and said potential changes could improve conditions near Guyana despite ongoing force majeure on parts of the Stabroek block.

Key Points

  • Exxon Mobil CEO Darren Woods told analysts the company has the technology needed to produce Venezuela’s heavy, higher-cost crude.
  • Woods said Exxon is willing to send a technical team to Venezuela and believes U.S. policy makers are committed to reforms that could attract investment.
  • Potential changes in Venezuela could improve the operating environment near Guyana, though parts of the Stabroek oil block remain under force majeure due to a border dispute.

Exxon Mobil Chief Executive Darren Woods told analysts on Friday that the oil major has the engineering and extraction technology necessary to develop Venezuela’s heavier, higher-cost barrels.

Woods reiterated a position he had previously expressed earlier this month when he described Venezuela as "uninvestable" during comments at a White House meeting that later drew a rebuke from President Donald Trump. On the analyst call he said he believed the U.S. administration was committed to changes needed to attract and secure investment in the country.

"If you look at what they’re currently focused on, it’s stabilizing the country, kick-starting the economy, and then ultimately transitioning into a more representative, democratically elected government. I think those are the right objectives that the government’s working on for the benefit of Venezuela," Woods said, adding that Exxon remained open to sending a technical team to assess work on the ground.

During the company’s fourth-quarter earnings call Woods elaborated on Exxon's technical readiness to handle Venezuela’s heavy crude. "We have that with the work that we’ve done up in Canada and the technology organization’s focus on developing heavy oil resources, we think we bring an advantaged approach that will lead to lower-cost production, higher recovery, and therefore more economic barrels onto the marketplace," he said.

Exxon exited Venezuela almost two decades ago after its local assets were nationalized. Woods noted that shifts inside Venezuela could yield a more favourable operating environment geographically near Guyana, while also acknowledging that certain portions of the Stabroek offshore block remain subject to force majeure as a result of a border dispute.


Context and implications

The comments stress Exxon's view that technical capability developed in other heavy-oil settings - notably Canada - could be applied to Venezuelan reservoirs to improve recovery and economics. The company continues to signal readiness for a technical engagement in Venezuela should conditions permit, and is watching political and economic developments closely.

At the same time, Exxon framed potential opportunities in the region against an ongoing operational constraint: parts of the Stabroek block in the broader area remain under force majeure because of a border disagreement, a factor the company referenced when discussing nearby prospects.

Woods’ remarks keep the focus on the intersection of technology, political stability, and investment conditions as determinants of whether higher-cost Venezuelan barrels can be brought to market effectively.

Risks

  • Political and economic stability in Venezuela - impacts energy and investment sectors as stability is cited as a prerequisite for attracting investment.
  • Ongoing force majeure on parts of the Stabroek block because of a border dispute - impacts regional offshore operations and energy output near Guyana.
  • Uncertainty over whether policy changes and reforms will materialize sufficiently to enable secure, long-term investment - affects oil producers and capital allocation decisions.

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